Uhlalutyo lwe-LH - yintoni na nendlela yokuyithatha?
I-hormone yeLuteinizing (LH) yimi-hormonone ye-gonadotropic, eyenziwe yintsimbi ye-lobe ye-pituitary gland. Yiyo hormone ekhuthaza ukuveliswa kwe-estrogens kumzimba wesetyhini, kwaye ilawula ukukhutshwa kweprogesterone kwaye ithatha inxaxheba ngokuthe ngqo ekudalweni komzimba ophuzi.
Uhlalutyo olunjalo lwe-hormone yesini esetyhini lusekwe xa:
- kunciphisa libido;
- i-humorrhea;
- ukungabikho;
- endometriosis;
- ukukhulelwa kwesisu;
- isifo se-polycystic ovaries;
- ngesondo.
Kwakhona, ngokukhawuleza ukuhlaziywa okunjalo kubelwe ukucacisa ukusebenza kwe-hormone therapy.
Njengazo nayiphi na ukunikezelwa kweemvavanyo zokuzimisela amahomoni amabhinqa, ukuhlalutya kwi-LH kudinga ukulungiswa. Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe uvavanyo lwe-LH, iiyure ezingama-72 phambi kwenkqubo, abafazi banconywa ukuba bangabandakanyi ngokupheleleyo imisebenzi yomzimba kunye nokuzivocavoca. Isampululelo segazi senziwa kuphela kwisisu esingenalutho nangomhla wesi-7 womjikelezo wesini.
Izibonakaliso eziqhelekileyo zale hormone yabasetyhini ziyahluka kwaye zixhomekeke kwisigaba somjikelezo wesini. Ngoko, kwisigaba sokulandelelana, ingqwalasela yayo i-1.1-11.6 mU / ml, kwisigaba se-ovulatory - 17-77. Kwisigaba esilandelayo, ingqwalaselo yayo ayidluli kwi-14.7. Kufuneka kwakhona kuqatshelwe ukuba ukuthatha i-contraceptive ngomlomo kunciphisa izinga le hormone ukuya kwi-8.0 mU / ml.
Yintoni ukuhlaziywa kweprogesterone?
Phakathi kokuhlalutya kwamahomoni amabhinqa, ukuhlalutya okwenziwa rhoqo kunokumisela izinga leprogesterone egazini. Iveliswa ngokuthe ngqo ngumzimba ophuzi, kwaye iyadingeka kakhulu kwikhosi eqhelekileyo yokukhulelwa. Iprogesterone ilungiselela ukulungiswa kwe-endometrium ye-uterine, evumela ukuba iqanda elichumayo libekwe.
Ukuhlolwa kwegazi okunjalo kumahomoni amabhinqa kunokumiselwa xa:
- ukuphulwa komjikelezo wesini;
- ukugqiba izizathu zokungabikho komntwana;
- Ukuvavanywa kokusebenza kwepalacenta kwisiqingatha sesibini sokukhulelwa kwangoku;
- ukuxilongwa kokukhulelwa okungenakuzeleko.
Uhlalutyo lwenziwe ngomhla wama-22 ukuya ku-23 kumjikelezo wesini wowesifazane, kunye neempendulo zegazi ezizenzekelayo ekuseni, kwisisu esingenanto. Kuloo matyala xa intombazana ingafumani uvavanyo ekuseni, ucingo lunokwenziwa emini, kodwa kungekudala kweeyure ezingama-6 emva kokutya.
Ixabiso lezinga le hormone lihluke: 0,32-2,23 i-nmol / l - kwisigaba sopolisi kunye no-6,99-56,63, - kwi-luteal.
Iyintoni injongo yokuhlaziywa kweprolactin emzimbeni?
I-hormone prolactin ithatha inxaxheba ngokuthe ngqo kwinkqubo yokwakhiwa nokuphuhliswa kweengcambu ze-mammary, kunye nokukhuthaza ubisi phakathi kwabo ngexesha lokutya.
Uhlalutyo olunjalo lubelwe xa:
- galactorrhea;
- ubuhlungu be-cyclic kwiintlanzi zamathambo;
- ukukhathazeka ;
- ukuphulwa kwe-ovulation kunye nokungabikho kwayo;
- ukungabi nenyanga;
- ukuxilongwa kokungafumaneki;
- ukuphulwa komthetho emva kokuzala;
- osteoporosis e.
Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe uvavanyo, ngosuku olu-1, umfazi makangabandakanyi ukuxhatshazwa ngokwesondo, kunye nemiphumo ye-thermal emzimbeni (i-sauna, i-sauna). Ukongeza, i-hormone prolactin egazini ichaphazeleke ngqo kwiimeko ezixinzeleleyo.
Isampululelo segazi senziwa kwiiyure ezintathu emva kokuba umfazi evuke. Ngokukhawuleza phambi kwenkqubo, kufuneka uphumule imizuzu eyi-10-15 phambi kweofisi, kwaye uhlalise. Inqanaba eliqhelekileyo leprolactin kwabasetyhini ngu-109-557 mU / l.
Ngaloo ndlela, nayiphi na iimvavanyo zamahomoni amabhinqa ayenziwe, ukulungiswa kwangaphambili kubo kuyimfuneko.