Iinkqubo zokuqala zesibini kunye nesibini

Abanye abantu abacingi malunga neentlobo ezenzeka engqondweni yabo, xa, ngokomzekelo, beva igama elithi "lemon" kwaye ngokuzenzekelayo iqhezu yesibini ibonisa iimpawu zayo, imbonakalo, njl. Enyanisweni, ukuxhamla kwinkqubo ephezulu yeentlanzi njengoko umntu, kunye nesilwanyana, kunye nehlabathi elijikelezile, isistim somqondiso sisabela.

Iinkqubo zokuqala zesibini kunye neyesibini zibalulekileyo

Inkqubo yokuqala yempawu ikhona kokubili kwisakhiwo somntu nesilwanyana. Kwaye okwesibini - kuphela kubantu. Oku kungenxa yokuba umntu ngamnye uyakwazi ukwenza, kungakhathaliseki iimeko, umfanekiso othile. Ngokomzekelo, nayiphi na igama elithethayo lingenza umfanekiso ohambelanayo kwimemori yabantu (isistim somqondiso wesibini). Yaye ubukho beenkqubo zokuqala zomqondiso zizithetha ngokwawo, ukuba kukho ukunyuka kwe-salivation.

Makhe siqwalasele ngokubanzi iinkqubo zesaziso:

1. Ngoko, inkqubo yokuqala yokunceda inomntu ukuqonda imeko. Ngokuqhelekileyo isilwanyana kunye nomntu kukukwazi ukuhlalutya nokuvelisa iimpawu ezithile, izinto ezivela kwindawo yangaphandle, izinto ezenza le nkqubo. Inkqubo yokuqala yokubonakaliswa komntu, isilwanyana, iyinkimbinkimbi yeengcamango ezithile ekuphenduleni i-irritant (sound, light, etc.). Kuqhutyelwa ngoncedo lwama-receptors akhethekileyo, okuguqula iimpawu ezisuka kwizinto eziyinyaniso zibe ngumfanekiso othize. Abahlalutyi bale nkqubo yokuqala yesignali ngamalungu omzimba. Ngoncedo lwabo, iimbongo ziyahanjiswa kwiindawo ezisengqondweni.
2. Inkqubo yesibini yempawu yanikela umgaqo omtsha ekuphuhlisweni kwengqondo yomntu. Ngoncedo lwalo hlobo lomntu uyakwazi ukucinga ngoncedo lweengcamango ezingabonakaliyo okanye imifanekiso. Inkqubo yesistim isiseko sokwakheka kwengqondo kunye nolwazi malunga nehlabathi elisijikelezayo.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba lo mqondiso ngumlawuli ophezulu wokuziphatha kwabantu. Kule nto inamandla ngaphezu kokuqala kokunciphisa wakhe. Inkqubo yokuqala yempawu inikezela, kwinqanaba elithile, umsebenzi wesistimu yesibini yokubonisa.

Zombini iinkqubo zidibene nokusebenza kwamasebe angama-subcortical. Okokuthi, umntu ngamnye uyakwazi ukumisa ngokugqithiseleyo ukumelana nokuphendula okungenakunqandwa, ukuvimba ukubonakaliswa kwamanye amazwi akhe kunye neemvakalelo.

Ngoko, zombini iinkqubo zobomi bomntu zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwaye zombini zihambelana ngokuthe ngqo. Ukusebenza komnye umqondiso wesigxina kuxhomekeke ekusebenzeni okufanelekileyo kwesistim esisodwa somqondiso.