Kubantu abaninzi abadala abangajongani nabantwana abancinci, igama elithi "colic" lidibene neentlungu ezihamba neentlobo ezinzima zesifo okanye isifo se-gallbladder, kunye nabazali bezingane ezincinci - kubangelwa ngamathumbu emathunjini (i-colic) enokubandezela intsana ezinyangeni ezintathu zokuqala zobomi .
Ekubeni nge-coest intlamba zonke iintsapho apho umntwana osanda kuzalwa ebonakala ubuso, kweli nqaku siza kuqwalasela indlela yokumisela i-colic ebantwaneni.
I-World Health Organisation ikholelwa ukuba "i-colic" imeko engaqondakaliyo apho umntwana ekhala kakhulu, ngokucacileyo uyabandezeleka intlungu, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo akanalo isifo somzimba esiswini.
Oogqirha bezingane bathi i-colic ayilona isifo, kodwa isifo sesimo somzimba, esibonakalayo se-90% yeintsana. Kodwa abazali, ke kunjalo, kufuneka banyamekele, kuba izifo ezininzi zesisu esiswini olusandul 'ukuzalwa ziyafana kakhulu kwiimpawu ze-colic.
Colic intestinal, uphawu oluphambili lwaloo usana olusanda kuzalwa lulila, lubangelwa ukungahlanjululwa kokusebenza kwendlela yokuxhamla isisu, ngokukodwa inkqubo ejongene nokuveliswa kwama-enzyme. Ngako oko, inqubo yokuqhayisa emathunjini ihamba kunye ne-spasm ebuhlungu.
Iimpawu ze-colic ezisanda kuzalwa
Ukuchonga ngokuchanekileyo i-colic kwintsana yakho okanye uqale ukugula kwamathumbu, kufuneka uqaphele ukuziphatha kwakhe ngexesha lokuhlaselwa. Iqhelekileyo yamathumbu emathunjini amancinci angabonakaliswa yimpawu ezilandelayo:
- Ukuhlaselwa kwe-colic kuqala ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo ngexesha elifanayo: nokuba emva kokutya, okanye ngokuhlwa okanye ebusuku.
- Ekuqaleni uqala ukukhupha, ukubola umlomo wakhe, ukugaya, ukuphosa nokujika, ubonise abazali bakhe ukuba kukho into emkhathazayo.
- Xa uqala u-colic, umntwana uqala ukukhonkotha ngemilenze yakhe, uze ucinezele kwi-tummy, uze ulungele, ngelixa unokuthi uguqe umva uze uzame ukutshiza.
- Kule ngxaki kwintsana ngokuqhelekileyo ubuso obuncinane bomntwana bububomvu, kwaye uyancwina izandla zakhe.
- Emva koko umntwana uqala ukukhala ngokukhawuleza nangokukhawuleza.
- Isibilini kunzima ukuchukumisa, i. ukuvuvukala kwaye unako ukuva indlela amathumbu adla ngayo.
- Intlungu iyancipha okanye iyancipha, emva kokuba umntwana akhiphe isisu (ngokuhlaziywa, emva kokugqithisa, okanye ukuqhuma ukuhamba), kwaye uqale ngamandla omtsha.
- Ukunyuka kwamanani kunye nokondla komama .
- Eminye imihla umntwana esebenzayo, evuya, evuya, unesidlo esihle kwaye uzuza isisindo kakuhle.
Ukuba ubona iimpawu ezinjengokuhlanza (ukungadideki kunye nokuhlaziywa ), ukuphazamiseka kunye nokuguqulwa kwe-stool, umkhuhlane omkhulu, ukungavumi ukutya, utshintsho kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo, kufuneka udibane nogqirha, njengokuba imbangela yengxaki yomntwana ingaba akukho colic, kodwa isifo sesisu.
Colic, echaphazela phantse bonke abantwana abasandul 'ukuzalwa, sebenzisa ngokwemiqathango emithathu elandelayo:
- qalisa ngeveki yesithathu yobomi bomntwana;
- ngethuba lemini, ixesha lokuhlaselwa kwe-colic malunga neeyure ezintathu;
- iphelile ngokupheleleyo ekupheleni kwenyanga yesithathu.
Ukuba i-colic ihlupheka kwiinyanga ezingaphezu kweenyanga ezintathu, kufuneka udibane nogqirha kwaye uqhube ukuhlolwa, njengokuba ixesha elide kakhulu le-colic lingabonisa iingxaki ekusebenziseni isisu namathumbu. Kodwa isondlo esifanelekileyo kwaye unyango olufike ngexesha, kulula ukulungisa.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu yinto abazali abafanele bayithobele ngayo, ukuba le yinto engxamisekileyo yesikhashana. Ngoko ke, yiba nesineke kwaye ukhumbule ukuba emva kweenyanga ezimbini okanye ezintathu iintsholongwane zomntwana ziya kufunda ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo, ngoko-colic izakuyeka ukumkhathaza, kwaye unokulala ngokulala ebusuku kwaye uqale uvuyo ubomi!