Ngaba unqumle ukwenza i- flotti ephantsi kwegumbi lakho kwaye sele uthenge zonke izinto ezi zinto? Musa ukukhawuleza ukuhla ukuze usebenze ngokukhawuleza: i-laminate ithengiwe kufuneka ihambe ixesha lokuxhaswa kwemigangatho yesibini okanye kwimihla emithathu kwigumbi elithengiweyo. Ngeli xesha, ukunyamezela kunye nokushisa kwezinto ngokwazo kuya kulingana neendleko ezifanayo kwigumbi. Kwaye emva kokuphela kwelokuba i-stratter iyakulungele ukupakisha .
Indlela yokubeka i-stratile phantsi engalinganiyo phantsi?
- Abanini banini banomdla kumbuzo ukuba ngaba kunokwenzeka ukubeka i-laminate kwindawo engalinganiyo. Ngaphambi kokuqala ukubeka, iingcali zincoma ukujonga ukunyanzelisa komgangatho ngesiseko sendawo yesakhiwo. Uhlu lobude obuvumelekile lu-2 mm ngeemitha ubude. Ukuba ukuphambuka kungaphezu kokuvumelekileyo - umhlaba kufuneka wenziwe.
- Kukho okukhethwa kukho oku:
- Kwihlabathi elidala lakhonkrithi yonke imikhosi kunye nokuqhekeka kutywinwe ngokucokisekileyo, kwaye emva koko umgangatho upopotwe;
- i-screed entsha ye-cement kufuneka ibuyiselwe, iya kunceda ukuphepha ukuthunga nokucwenga kwamapaneli aqhotyoshelweyo ngenxa yentlabathi okanye i-grit phakathi kwabo;
- Umgangatho omdala wezinkuni uphathwe ngamaphepha e-plywood okanye i-fiberboard;
- Umgangatho omtsha wokhuni uphantsi kwaye uphawulwe.
Isigaba esilandelayo esilungiselelo sibeka isiseko sokungena kwamanzi kwi-polyethylene okanye izinto ezikhethekileyo zefilimu. Iingubo kufuneka zifakwe kwiindonga kwaye zithandane malunga ne-15-20 cm. Phakathi kwazo, iifutha zihlanganiswe kunye nentambo yokubambelela. Ixesha lifikile ukubeka i-substrate. Ungasebenzisa iintlobo zayo ezahlukeneyo: ukusuka kwi-polyethylene, i-polystyrne, i-polystyrene, i-cock nature-bituminous material. Ukuxhaswa kwemali kufakwa ngendlela efanayo nefilimu: iilenens zifakwa kunye, kunye namalungu axhunyiwe ngeteksi yokubambelela. I-substrate yephepha isetyenziswe ekupheleni komsebenzi, emva koko kwakhona ukusetyenziswa kwamalungu. Ukubeka i-stratile siya kufuna izixhobo ezinjalo: - zibona okanye zixhobo zombane;
- umthamo, ipensela;
- nyundo, ukuphosa;
- lath wood.
Qala ukukhupha i-stratter kufuneka ibe yinkalo, kodwa simele sikhumbule ukuba iipaneli kufuneka zifakwe kunye nemida yokukhanya, ngoko amajoyina phakathi kwe-lamellas iya kuba ingabonakali. Xa kwenzeka ukutshintsha kwamanzi okanye utshintsho kwiimeko zokusebenza, i-stratter ingenza isivumelwano kunye nokwandisa. Ukuze i-surface ingapheli, isithuba esikhethekileyo se-8-10 mm sishiywe phakathi kweendonga kunye ne-strings efakwe. Ukwenza oku, faka izikhonkwane ezikhethekileyo okanye i-spacers kwizikhefu. Iiphaneli kumqolo wokuqala zibekwe ngendonga eludongeni, kwaye la mava kufuneka aqale anqunywe nge-jig saw, ngoko ukulungiswa kwamapaneli kwiindonga kuya kuba mninzi. Ingxenye yokuphela yepaneli nganye ihlanjwe ngokukhiya okhethekileyo. Ukwenza oku, i-spike spike ifakwa kwi-groove ye-lamella esele ifakwe kunye ne-slope encane, kwaye ke iphaneli icinezelwe phantsi. Umgca wesibini weepaneli kufuneka utyunjwe kunye nokufuduka kwe-25-30 cm. Ukwenza oku, inxalenye yepaneli iyanqunyulwa kwaye isinqunqwana esincinci sibekwa eludongeni, kwaye i-lamella yonke sele iqhotyoshelwe kuyo. Zonke iipaneli ezalandela zifakwe ngendlela efanayo nomqolo wokuqala. Umqolo oqokelelweyo uchanekileyo ngesando kunye nebar. Ukuze ulungise iipaneli zomgca wokugqibela ngokugqithiseleyo, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa intambo kunye nesando. Emva kokufaka zonke iipaneli eziqhotyoshelweyo, izikhala phakathi kweendonga kunye ne-lamellas zihlanganiswe ngamabhodi ahlobisayo. Njengoko uyakubona, ukubeka i-stratter ngezandla zakho kwisantya esingalinganiyo kunokwenzeka ngezandla zakho. Ukuba wenza konke okulungileyo, umgangatho oqhekezayo uza kukuhlala iminyaka emininzi.
