Izibalo ezingenakucingelwayo zifundwa - ukukhulelwa kwesithathu kwilizwe lethu kuphelela kwimimiselo yokuqala kunye nokuphuphuma komzimba ngokungaqhelekanga. Iyintoni i-error-ecology, indlela yokuziphatha engalunganga, imikhwa emibi? Kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni, kodwa ukuba umntwana ulinde ixesha elide kwaye enqwenela kakhulu, lo mfazi ulungele ukwenza nantoni na ukugcina ukukhulelwa.
Iimbangela zokusweleka komntwana kwasebuncinaneni
Esinye sezizathu zibizwa ngokuthi "ukhetho lwendalo," xa umntu onobuthakathaka nabangenakukwazi ukujamelana nokuze afe kwizigaba zokuqala. Isizathu sinokuba sisifo se-genetic esiye savela ngenxa yesifo esilungileyo, okanye ngenxa yokuchasana nezinto ezinobungozi - iintsholongwane, i-radiation, izimo zokusebenza zomonakalo zomama. Oku kubangelwa i-akhawunti engama-70% emathambo angaphantsi kwee-trimester, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ayenzeka ukuba angaboni ukuba loo mfazi ngokwakhe.
Esinye isizathu siyimpembelelo yamathumoni ethu, kwaye ngokukodwa, ukusetyenziswa okwaneleyo kwiprogenone progesterone. Ukuphulukana nokukhulelwa kwangaphambili kunye nemoya ehluphekileyo yempilo yowesifazane. Izifo zeqela le-TORCH zichaphazela kakhulu amandla okuthwala nokuzala umntwana onempilo. Ngamanye amaxesha ihlaya elibi lidlalwa yiR Rh factor, enokuthi ihluke kumama nomntwana kwaye ibangele i-Rh-conflict. Kule meko, imbungu ibonakala ngumzimba womama njengomzimba wasemzini kunye ongadingekile, apho kubalulekile ukuba ulahlekelwe khona.
Imikhwa emibi - utywala, ukutshaya, ukuxhatshazwa kweziyobisi, ngaba ngabalingani bokuqala bokulahlekelwa ngamathambo. Kwaye kunye nezinto ezifana nokuthula okanye ukuxhalaba komama ozayo zingathintela inkqubo yokukhulelwa, ngakumbi kwiiveki zokuqala.
Ukulondolozwa kokukhulelwa kwangaphambili
Ungayenza njani ukukhulelwa kumanyathelo okuqala, ukuba unento ephosakeleyo? Ukuba ngokukhawuleza kwakukho iintlungu kwi-esiswini esezantsi nangaphantsi, ukukhulelwa kwamanzi okuphuma kwindlela yokuzalwa, ubuthathaka obukhulu kunye ne-malaise, kuba sizathu esingenakuthenjwa sonyango ngokukhawuleza kwintsebenziswano yabesifazane. Kwiimeko ezininzi, abafazi abaneempawu ezinjalo baphathwa esibhedlele. Zinikezelwa ukugcina unyango ngexesha lokukhulelwa, kuxhomekeke kwisizathu sengozi.
Ngoko, umzekelo, ngokuxilongwa "kwe-hypertonus ye-uterus", ufuna ukuphumla kokulala nokuthatha izidakamizwa ze-spasmolytic (ii-injections ze-no-shps ukugcina ukukhulelwa okanye ukuthatha ngendlela yeepilisi). Yintoni ongayenza ukuze ugcine ukukhulelwa, ukuba ufumene inqanaba eliphantsi leprogesterone ngokwemiqathango yokuhlolwa kwegazi kumahomoni: ugqirha uya kukunika le hormone ngendlela yamacwecwe (Utrozhestan okanye iDufaston). Zingathatyathwa ngomlomo, kodwa zisebenza ngokugqithiseleyo xa zilawulwa kwisini.
Inani lamacwecwe asetyenzisiweyo ukugcina ukukhulelwa ngamalungiselelo omdesi, i-suppositories ye-papaverine ukugcina ukukhulelwa. Kwimeko ye-isthmico-incervicity failure, yinto ebuthathaka kunye nokunyanzeliswa komlomo wesibeleko, yingakho engakwazi ukugcina umntwana okhulayo,
Indlela yokugcina ukukhulelwa kwi-endometriosis?
I-Endometriosis kukunyuka kweethambo ze-endometriya ngaphaya kwe-uterine mucosa. Ngexesha lokuya esikhathini, le mizimba iphuma kunye ne-endometrium eqhelekileyo, oku kuholele ekuvukeleni kwezicubu, okubangela ukuba i-fibrosis kunye nokubunjwa kwezinto ezibangelwa ukungabikho.
Ukuba, naphezu kwesi sifo, wakwazi ukukhulelwa, kufuneka uhambelane ngokucacileyo kwiingcebiso zogqirha, uthathe imithi echanekileyo kwaye ulale ngokulondolozwa, ukuba kuyimfuneko. Emva kokubeletha, i-endometriosis kufuneka iphathwe ngeendlela ezininzi, kuquka i-laparoscopy, utyando lwe-laser, i-cryosurgery okanye i-electrocautery. Zonke zijoliswe ekususeni izicubu ezingaphezulu kunye nokutshabalalisa i-foci ye-endometriosis.