Zingaphi kangangexesha elifanelekileyo ngomsindo siva la mazwi: "Andifuni ukuthobela nabani na! Ndifuna ukuba ngumrhwebi! Ndifuna ukusebenza kuphela! ". Nangona kunjalo, ukuba umntu uthatha isigqibo, uya kuthatha isinyathelo sokuqala kwi-entrepreneurship. Ngoku kulula kakhulu ukuba ngumrhwebi, kodwa kufuneka uchaze ngokucacileyo oko ufuna ukukwenza.
Ngubani o usomashishini? Lo ngumntu onomsebenzi wakhe-shishini, ngenzuzo. Umntu osomashishini (umntu ovule umnini-mveliso ), naye usomashishini wabucala (isicatshulwa esingapheliyo) ngumntu obhalisiweyo ngokuhambelana nomgaqo osungulwe ngumthetho kwaye wenza imisebenzi yezoshishino ngaphandle kokwakhiwa kombutho wezomthetho.
Ngoko, njani ukuba ngumrhwebi? Okokuqala, umntu akakwazi ukwenza imisebenzi yezoshishino ngaphandle kokubhalisa kumabhunga karhulumente. Inkqubo yokubhalisa njenge-PI ilula, ayithathi ixesha elingakumbi kwaye ayifuni iindleko ezinkulu.
Ukubhaliswa kukaRhulumente kuqhutyelwa kwigunya lerhafu kwindawo yokuhlala yommi, kwindawo yokuhlala isigxina kunye neendawo ezisemthethweni. Ukususela ngo-2011, ummi, ngokuzithoba kwakhe kumntu werhafu, amaxwebhu okubhalisa akaqinisekisi ngumbhali wencwadi. Intlawulo yokubhaliswa kommi njengePI i malunga ne-$ 25.
Yintoni oyifunayo ukuba ube ngumrhwebi?
Okokuqala, kufuneka ubhalise, kwaye oku kufuneka uhambise la maxwebhu alandelayo kumphathi weerhafu:
- Ikopi yepasipoti yomntu;
- Ukufumana imali yentlawulo yelizwe, yangaphambili;
- Isicelo sokubhaliswa kombuso;
- Ikopi ye-INN.
Ukongeza, kunye nesicelo sokubhalisa, unokufaka isicelo sokhetho lwe-USN.
Kwakhona, emva kokufumana amaxwebhu: icatshulwa kwi-EGRIP, isaziso ngokubhaliswa kwesatifikethi sokubhalisa kunye nesatifikethi sokubhaliswa koburhulumente, kwaye unokuvula i-akhawunti kwibhanki. Nangona kunjalo, ukwenzela ukuba ungahlawulwanga, kubalulekile ukuxelela abaphathi beerhafu malunga nokuvulwa kwe-akhawunti kwiintsuku ezilishumi.
Ewe, ukuba ukhetha indawo yokuhlala kunye nabathengi, ke uthenge izixhobo zokubhalisa imali (ukuba kuyimfuneko kumsebenzi wakho) kwaye ugqibe isivumelwano sokuthumela iirejista zemali. Oku kuyimfuneko yokusekwa kwindlela yokubhalisa. Emva koko, kufuneka uhambise kwiofisi yerhafu umqeshi kunye namaxwebhu okubhalisa.
Njengoko ubona, inkqubo yokubhalisa ilula, kodwa ukuba iphumelele, isetyenziswe kumanyathelo okuqala ukuba ube ngcono kwi shishini lakho. Ubuza: "njani ukuba ube ngumrhwebi?". Ukwenza oku, kufuneka ufumane imimiselo eyimfuneko uze uwalandele ngokungazimeliyo:
- Ukuze uphephe ukungaphumeleli emsebenzini kumgangatho wokuqala, sebenzisa ngokucacileyo isicwangciso sezenzo ezizayo, cwangciso so shishino ;
- kuyimfuneko ukucacisa zonke iinkcukacha ekuqaleni komsebenzi wezoshishino, uze uzihlanganise kwiqela elilodwa;
- ukhethe iingcali ezilungileyo, njengengaphezulu kwempesenti engamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye impumelelo kuxhomekeke kulabo uqeshayo;
- sifunde ukudlulisela inxalenye yomsebenzi, kunye negunya kunye noxanduva;
- ekumiseleni umsebenzi kumqeshwa, sebenzisa iindlela zokulawula kwaye uqinisekise ukuba imisebenzi eyabelwe ixazululwe ngomgangatho ofanelekileyo kwaye ngexesha elichaziweyo.
Ukongeza, ii-IP zizifundo zorhwebo elincinci. Ibhizinisi elincinci liqondwa njengomntu owenza imisebenzi yezoqoqosho ngaphandle
Indlela yokuba ngumrhwebi omncinci?
Umthetho kwi-shishini elincinci naphakathi luchaza imigaqo yokusekwa ishishini njengeshishini elincinci. Umlinganiselo osisiseko soshishini elincinci lilinganiselwe inani labasebenzi abaqeshwe kulo shishini ngelixesha lokunika ingxelo, elingafanele lidlule ngaphezu kwekhulu labantu.
Kwimashishini amancinci, umthetho wenza iintlobo ezahlukahlukeneyo kunye nenkqubo yenkxaso karhulumente. Ukwangoku, izibonelelo zingabandakanya ukusetyenziswa kweefom zeCSS kunye neengxelo zokubika.