Ngomtsalane wokuthandwa kwindlela yokuphila enempilo kunye nemveliso yezinto eziphilayo, umbuzo wolungiselelo lobushushu obushushu busika luba luphuthuma. Ukukwazi ukukhula kokutya okunempilo kuwo wonke unyaka, okungafuneki ukungathandabuzeki, unikezela ubuninzi bezinto zokufakelwa kwamathambo ezinamhlanje.
Iingcali zibiza i-polycarbonate yamaselula into ebonakalayo engcono yokwakhiwa kokushisa okubusika. Isakhiwo sempahla sidlula i-85% yokukhanya okubonakalayo - ngelixa lihlanjwe ngendlela efanelekileyo yokudlula imilayezo yecala elincinci elifunekayo kwi-photosynthesis yezityalo kunye nokunciphisa ukungena kwi-spectrum ye-ultraviolet.
Kwakhona, inzuzo ye-polycarbonate ngaphezu kweglasi eqhelekileyo kukuba ukukhanya kuchitheka ngaphambi kokungena kwi-greenhouse, kubonakalisa ubuso. Siyabulela oku, ukukhanya ebusweni obushushu busika obenziwe nge-polycarbonate kuya kufanana; Ukusabalalisa ukushisa okufanelekileyo kuya kuqinisekiswa.
Indlela elula ukuthenga isithenho esinexabiso esinokubakhokhelwa esenziwe nge-polycarbonate: isethi epheleleyo ibandakanya isakhelo, amakhishithi okubambisa, izibophelelo kunye nemiyalelo. Ngokuqinisekileyo, kuya kuba kubi ukuphakamisa isakhiwo ngokwakho - kodwa kufuneka uhlolisise kakuhle amandla akho uze uqhathanise ukulondolozwa ngexesha elichithwe emsebenzini. Abo banqwenela ukuzihlaziya ngokwakhiwa ngokuzimeleyo kobushushu obusika "ukusuka ku-A ukuya kwi-Z" kufuneka banikele ingqalelo kwiiklasi zeefoto kunye nevidiyo: izixhobo ezibonakalayo zihlala zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo kunemigaqo ecacileyo.
Kulo hlobo lokugcina amandla okubhakabhaka kwamandla asebusika, isakhelo sokhuni siya kwenza - kwimeko apho isityalo asinakufuna ukunyuswa okuphezulu (njengokomzekelo, ngamakhukhamba). Emva koko kuya kubakho ukusebenzisa ii-tubes ze-aluminium engundoqo.
Ukukhetha uhlobo lokwakhiwa kwethousehouse, nceda uqaphele: ukuyila kweempahla ezinokubakho kungenza amaxesha amaninzi aphumelele. Kwakhona eziqhelekileyo zandisa i-greenhouse-extensions, iphakame kufuphi nodongeni olusenyakatho lwendlu, olufuneka lube ludwetshwe kumbala omnyama.
Eyaziwa kakhulu yizo ezibizwa ngokuba yizityalo zokugcina izityalo, okwakhiwa kuyo, eqinisweni, yi-polygon. Ukungabikho kwezi ndawo zokugcina izityalo - ukujikelezwa kwemimoya engafanelekanga, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba bacinge ngokucokisekileyo inkqubo yokuphuphuma umoya.
Enyanisweni, ukuze ukhule izityalo ebusika, akufanele ucinge nje ngokukhanyisa okuphezulu, kodwa kunye nokufudumala komhlaba: akunangqondo ukukholelwa ukuba uya kufumana amahlumela emhlabathini oqingqiweyo. Enyanisweni, umahluko omkhulu phakathi kweendawo zokugcina izityalo ezingekho kwixesha elikhoyo kukufumaneka kwesiseko kunye nesiseko sokwakha.
Ukufudumala kweendawo zokugcina izityalo zasebusika, kuyimfuneko ukucima umgodi, ukuya kwizantsi apho izixhobo zokutshisa i-heat accumulator zibekwe (i-aluminium i-convectors isetyenziselwa kakuhle), imipayipi yokuphuza umoya. Phezulu kweefowuni zokufudumala ezifakwe ifilimu ye-PVC - oku kuya kukhusela inkqubo yokubetha umhlaba, kwaye ibonelele iimeko ezifanelekileyo zokuqokelela i-humus.
Ngendlela, ukufudumeza kweendawo zokugcina izityalo zasebusika kunokwenzeka ukuba zisebenzise zombini iibilisa ezihlukeneyo kunye namagumbi okubilisa, zijoliswe ekutshiseni izindlu zezindlu.
Nangona kunjalo, kuya kuba kuhle kakhulu ukuthenga iifowuni ezikhethekileyo zokufudumala kunye nokuphuphuma umoya wokugcina izityalo zasebusika. Ukuthenga kwabo kuya kubiza ngaphezu kokufakwa kozimeleyo koqhagamshelwano, kodwa baya kukuvumela ukuba ulondoloze ngokukodwa xa usebenzisa imali.
Ngaphakathi kwelobumba lokushisa okubusika, kucetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe izinto zokugcina ushushu: umzekelo, ama-slabs amnyama amathrekhi. Ukusuka kumntla ongasenyakatho kuyimfuneko ukuba unamathele amaphepha amaphepha eplastiki ukuze kube lula ukutshitshiswa kwamafutha. Kwakhona kufuneka kwenziwe izixhobo zokubamba ukushisa kwasebusika ezongezelelweyo ukukhanya: ngenxa yosuku olufutshane lokukhanya kwebusika, izityalo aziyi kufumana inani elifunekayo lokukhanya. Ukuqwalasela zonke ezi zihlandlo, uya kufumana isicwangciso esihle kakhulu sokukhula imifuno ebusika.
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