- Idilesi: i- Alberta iela 2, i-Centra rajons, iRīga, i-LV-1010, iLatvia;
- Umcwangcisi: M.O. Eisenstein;
- Eyakhelwe: ngonyaka we-1906.
IRiga yenye yeendawo ezithandayo zokuvakasha zaseYurophu. Oku akumangalisiyo, njengalolu xeko ubuhla banokubaluleka kweembali, izinto zenkcubeko kunye nobunzima obungalingani nabakhi bezixeko ezidlulileyo zidibene ngokuvisisana ngokupheleleyo.
Into yokuqala abavakhenkethi bavakatye kuyo kwinkunzi nayiphina igosa elidala lomuzi. Zizo ezo ndawo kunye nezitalato zabo zembali kunye neengqungqelo zangaphambili zezakhiwo eziza kubonisa umfanekiso wesixeko sonke. Enye yezinto ezinokuzikhumbuleka zezinto ezakhiweyo zeRiga yiNdlu enenzuzo ehlala kwiziko elidala .
Indlu enenzuzo - imbali
Indawo yezembali zaseRiga i-Alberta Street, eyona ndawo yindawo yokuhamba nokufunda imbali yesixeko. Isitrato safakwa kwi-Riga iminyaka engama-700 kwaye yabizwa ngokuba ngumsunguli wesixeko, u-Albert Buksgewden. Nangona ukuba isitalato yayakhiwa ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, ayizange ifuthe isitayela sakhe kunye nokuthakazelisa. Le ndawo iqwalaselwa ngeparele yendlela yokwakha yobugcisa entsha. Abantu abashishini abasemagqabini kunye nabantu abaphumeleleyo bexesha labo bephupha ekuhlaleni e-Alberta Street ephakathi kweRiga. Wonke umntu wazama ukwakha isakhiwo ngesitayela esipheleleyo. Ngoko ke, sinokuthi ngokukhuselekileyo ukuba i-Alberta Street iyimyuziyam evulekile kwindawo yaseRiga.
Esinye sezakhiwo eziphawulekayo ezikhoyo apha yiNdlu yaseBoguslavsky. Ukuphela kokwakhiwa kwayo kwakungu-1906. Le yiprojekthi yokugqibela eyimpumelelo yomakhi uMo. U-Eisenstein, owenziwe ngesitayela "sesimiso sokuzonwabisa", emva kokuba u-Eisenstein esebenze kwezinye izitayela. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ekuqaleni kwekhulu lemashumi mabini, inzame yezindlu ezinenzuzo yayiqheleke kakhulu eYurophu naseMbusweni waseRussia. Indlu yezindlu yayiyakhiwo esinezindlu ezininzi, iindawo zokuhlala apho zaqeshiswa khona. Kamva izantsi eziphantsi kwezindlu ezinjalo zaqala ukuguqulwa iiofisi, iiofisi, iivenkile kunye neevenkile.
Ekuqaleni, isakhiwo sasiyommeli weRiga kunye nomnini wezindlu uBoguslavsky, kodwa ngexesha lexesha abanikazi batshintsha. Ngoko ukususela ngo-1916 ukuya ngowe-1930, indlu yaba ngumnini waseLuba. Ngeli xesha, iikholeji zababelethi basebenze kwiziko lokuqala kunye neklinikhi yokubeleka yabasetyhini.
Kwiminyaka eyahlukeneyo endlwini yaseBoguslavsky Affair yayihlala ebonakalayo yamasiko kunye nezopolitiki, abantu abanamagama ehlabathi bayeka.
Indlu enenzuzo - iimpawu zesakhiwo
Isakhiwo senza impembelelo enkulu, ngenxa yemilinganiselo kunye nezinto ezakhiwayo ngobuciko kunye neenguqulelo. M.O. U-Eisenstein wasebenzisa ubuchule obunomdla xa eceba isakhiwo, esibizwa ngokuba ngumgangatho ongamanga. Le nto yakhulelwa ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi: ukufaka ilanga elongezelelweyo, ngokubonga komgca owongezelelweyo weefestile, kunye nokudibanisa isakhiwo esiphezulu sezobugcisa.
Ukongeza, isakhiwo sibonakaliswe ngolu hlobo lwezakhiwo ezibonakalayo kwisithombe seNdlu enoNcedo:
- Imfesane yeklasiki ingabizwa ngokuba khona kwamanani amabhinqa ahlambulukileyo eneenkuni ezihlobisa ukungena kwesakhiwo. I-Silhouettes igqoke iimpahla ezimanzi, ibonisa iimpawu ezintle zamabhinqa, okwakunjalo kwi-classicism ye-XIX-yokuqala ye-XX yeenkulungwane.
- Iingeniso eziphambili zesakhiwo zisegcekeni, ezikhokelela kwinqanaba elibanzi. Umnyango ugcinwa yi-sphinxes ezimbini, imifanekiso yazo yenziwe ngophawu lomakhi ngokwakhe njengomntwana kwaye enekghono elihle xa ekhulile.
- Yonke into ebomini yesakhiwo yayilungelelanisa inkolelo kunye nesimboli. Ngoko, ezine eziphantsi komhlaba zimelela izinto ezine, ezibonakaliswa kumgca we-facade, ekutshintsheni kombala ukusuka kwi-gray ukuya kwi-tileta ze-terracotta.
Indlela yokufikelela kwiNdlu enenzuzo?
Indlu yezindlu iyafumaneka e-Alberta Street, 2a. Ukufikelela kuyo akuyi kuba nzima, kuba isitalato asikude nakwiziko lendawo. Ukuba uthatha indawo engummiselo weCome Chedral , uhambo luya kuthatha imizuzu engama-15.