Ukuthunyelwa kwelinye ilizwe kwi-space yimbali okanye inyaniso?

Ukuthunyelwa kweentengiso kushicilelwa njengenguqu kwii-coordinates zento, ngeli xesha le ntshukumo ayilungiswanga ngokufanelekileyo kwisimo sengqondo sesayensi. Akucaci ukuba isiphumo siphumelele njani, kuba kungenangqiqo ukuvavanya iingcamango ekusebenzeni. Kodwa kukho iziphakamiso zenzululwazi, ukuvumela ukuba nethemba lokuba kwixesha elizayo loo ndlela yokuhamba iya kufumaneka.

Yintoni i-teleportation?

Ukuthunyelwa kweentengiso ngumphumo wokuhamba ngokukhawuleza kwezinto okanye umzimba kunoma yimuphi umgama, xa uphelalala kwindawo yokuqala kwaye uvele ekugqibeleni. Ngoxa iingcali zenzululwazi zihlawula ingqalelo ekuphunyezweni kwelo ndlela ebomini, kodwa ezinye iimeko zisekhona. Kukho iintlobo zee-teleportation:

1. Uthutho lwezothutho . Iimleksile zezinto zichongiwe, zitshintshile, ngokokuqala zatshatyalaliswa, kwaye kwenye indawo umshini uphinda uphinde uthumele ikopi ngokusekelwe kule datha. Ukuhambisa umntu, akuhambelani, kuba ubala izigidi zeemolyule zomzimba kwaye uvelise kwiinqhezu zecandelo lesibini - akunakwenzeka. Ukongezelela, xa utshabalalisa umzimba wokuqala ulahleka kwaye uqaphele.
2. Portal . Isimo esikhethekileyo sendawo eshukumisela into kwenye indawo, kunye neepropati ezifanayo. Umxholo oyintandokazi wefantasy, kodwa empeleni ayisebenzisi, kuba awaziwa ukuba zeziphi iindawo.
3. Null-T . Olu khetho lulwazi luchaza indlela ukuvula iwindi kwindlela eyahlukileyo ngayo, indawo ehambelana neyinyani yethu, kodwa imida iyancatshiswa kaninzi. Kuye kwenziwa ukugqithiswa, kwaye into iya endaweni eyahlukileyo.

I-Quantum teleportation

Inzululwazi ikwahlula olunye uhlobo, njenge-quantum teleportation - ukutshintshwa kwe-photon state ngokusebenzisa izinto ezimbini eziqhekekileyo kwithuba kunye nomzila wezonxibelelwano, xa uhulumeni eqala ukubola aze aphinde aphinde aphinde abuye. Ukwenza oku kwijubane lokukhanya, i-particle e-Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen isetyenziswa. Isetyenziswe kwizibalo ze-quantum, apho kuphela umamukeli eneenkcukacha malunga nesihloko.

Kutheni le ngcamango "yokuthunyelwa kwetransport in space" ixutyushwa ngokugqithisileyo yizinzulu? Kwakukholelwa ukuba yaphule umgaqo, owenqabela ukuskena ukususa yonke idatha yento. Iskripthi kufuneka ibuye iphinde ifumane ulwazi olupheleleyo, ngaphandle koko ikopi efanelekileyo ayiyi kudalwa. Uvavanyo lokuqala oluyimpumelelo lwenziwa kuphela ekuqaleni kwele nkulungwane phakathi kwe-quanta yemisebe ye-laser kunye nee-atesi ze-cesium, izazinzulu zeNiels Bohr Institute. Kwaye ngo-2017, abaphandi baseChina bafumana ukuthunyelwa kwee-quantum kwiikhilomitha ezili-1200.

Ukuthunyelwa kwefowuni

Kukho uhlobo olunjalo njengengxowankulu yokuthunyelwa kwezinto, indlela xa izinto zihamba ukusuka kwisayizi enye ukuya kwelinye ngaphandle kwenguqu yenguqu. Isenzo sichazwa ngale ndlela zilandelayo:

1. Ukunyusa izinto ngaphaya kwemida yendalo yonke.
2. Ukwandisa ubude bomgama we-Broylevskaya.

Ukuthunyelwa kwetayitile ikhona - esi sikhundla sisekelwe kwinto yokuba indawo inemida ngaphaya kwayo kungekho sikhala kunye nexesha, kodwa kuphela. Ekubeni akukho nendawo ye-cosmos, izimbobo ezinjalo zifumaneke nakwiyiphi na iinqununu zalo, ezi ziinkalo zemiqathango eqhubekayo. Ukusuka kwinqanaba lezesayensi, imingxuma ye-teleport isekelwe kwi-Heisenberg yokungaqiniseki komgaqo kunye no-Niels Bohr's complementarity.

Molehill

Iingcamango ze-wormholes zichaza: kukusemandleni kwithuba ukuthatha uhlobo lombhobho odibanisa amaxesha okanye iiplothi zexesha. I-physicist eyaziwayo iFlum yacebisa ekuqaleni kwekhulu elidlulileyo ukuba i-leniometry yeplastiki ingaba ngumbundu odibanisa iiplanethi ezimbini. Kwaye u-Einstein wathi: izisombululo ezilula zokulinganisa ezichazwa ngombane kunye nokwenza imithombo yokukhusela, imithombo, ibe nesakhiwo sendawo bhuloho.

"Umngxuma weMilo kwisithuba" okanye umgqomo - eli gama lafunyanwa kamva kule "bridges". Iingqinisiso, indlela esebenza ngayo:

1. Amagunya ombane angena kwi-burrow evela kwelinye icala, kodwa avela kwenye.
2. Zomibini ziphuma zikhokelela kwihlabathi elifanayo, kodwa ngexesha elihlukeneyo. Ingongoma yokungena yintlawulo engalunganga, kwaye umphumo uphumelele.

IPsi-teleportation

I-teknoloji ye-teleportation ibonakaliswe kwimiphumo ye-psi, ikwabizwa ngokuba yizinto ze-psychokinetic phenomena. Iquka izinto ezinje:

1. I-Psychokinesis okanye i-telekinesis- impembelelo kunye nefuthe kwizinto okanye kumandla ombane.
2. UbuLevi bukhulula ekudeni. Ngaphandle libukeka lijikeleza ngaphezu komhlaba, lihamba emoyeni.
3. Ukuhlolwa kwangaphandle komzimba . Ukuhlukana kwamandla omzimba kumzimba wenyama. Umntu uzibona ephuma ngaphandle.
4. Ukwenza izinto . Ukukwazi ukuqonda iingcamango ngokwenene , ukuxhalaba kunye neenkqubo kunye nezinto, iimeko.

Ukuthunyelwa kweentengiso yimbali okanye inyaniso?

Ngaba i-teleportation inokwenzeka? Abantu abaninzi bayazibuza lo mbuzo: ezivela kwisayensi ukuya kubantu abaqhelekileyo. Kwiminyaka emininzi, kwakukho uluvo lokuba into enjalo ayikwazi ukuba khona, kwaye ezinye iimbonakalo ziyi-folatans. Kuphela nje kwiminyaka yakutshanje, inkolelo yokuhamba kwithuba kunye nexesha yaqala ukuphulaphulwa, ngenxa yemigudu yamafilosofi athi iincinci zemiba ayithinteli ekuhambeni kwangoko.

Uthungelwano - ngaba kunokwenzeka? Impendulo ingabizwa ibali le-nun Mary, owayeneminyaka emininzi ekwazi ukuvakashela amaxesha angaphezu kwama-500 eMelika, ngaphandle kokushiya iindwendwe zakhe. Ngokwenza njalo, wajika isizwe samaHume saba nokholo lwamaKristu eNew Mexico, eqinisekisiwe ngeengxoxo kunye namaNdiya kunye namaphepha atyhulwa ngabaxoshisi baseSpeyin nabaphandi baseFransi.

Amalungelo okuthunyelwa kwelinye ilizwe - indlela yokufunda?

Indlela yokufunda i-teleportation? Akukho mpendulo kulo mbuzo, nangona iindawo ezithembisa ukufundisa zingafumana ezininzi kwi-Intanethi. Kanye nemiyalelo ecacileyo. Kodwa akukho ndlela yangempela, kodwa kukho iimeko ezithile ezikhethekileyo xa ezo talente ziboniswa ngabanye. Ngelo xesha, abazange bakwazi ukuchaza inkqubo yokufuduka. Iingcali zenzululwazi zikholelwa ukuba nangona ukuba ubugcisa obunjalo njengokuba kufakwe i-teleportation yomntu, kuya kuba nzima kakhulu ukuyifezekisa ngenxa yobudlelwane bexesha.

Ukuthunyelwa kwetyala - imeko zangempela

Ukulahla ngokupheleleyo ubukho bemfundiso yokufuduka kwendawo ephazamiseka yimiba yabantu yokuthunyelwa kwee-teleportation eziye zabhalwa kwaye zaqinisekiswa kumawaka amaninzi kumazwe ahlukeneyo.

1. Iingcali kumatshini I-Tudor Pole ngo-1952 yakwazi ukunqoba umgama weekhilomitha enye kunye neekhilomitha ukusuka kwidolophana ukuya endlwini yakhe ngemizuzu emithathu.
2. IsiTshayina uZhang Baosheng ngaphezu kweyodwa wabonisa ukukwazi ukuthungela izinto ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye indawo. Amaqiniso alotshwe lulwazi ngo-1982.
3. Intolongo yasejele laseMerika iHadad yaphela ukusabalalisa kwiindawo ezivaliweyo. Kodwa wayehlala ebuyela emva, engafuni ukunyusa isigwebo.
4. ENew York, kwakukho ityala xa indoda ethile ibonakala kwisikhululo se-metro, ithi ikhethwe ngokukhawuleza ukusuka kumadlelo aseRoma. Ukuqinisekiswa kwemeko kuqinisekisile le nyaniso.

Iincwadi malunga nefowuni

Iingcamango zokufowunelwa kwamanye amazwe zaziqhutywa ngamaqhawe ezenzululwazi zengcali, abazalwana be-Strugatsky bachonga indlela iinkwenkwezi eziya kwiinkwenkwezi ezisekelwe kule ngcamango ziya kwenziwa. Iincwadi ezinomdla kakhulu, apho kukho imigca emininzi enokutshatyalaliswa okumangalisayo:

1. Umjikelezo "Troy" . I-Mars yesibini yesigidi, abadlali abanamandla bavuselela iMfazwe yeTrojan. Unjingalwazi wenkulungwane ye-20, emva kokufudukela kwelinye inyaniso, unyanzelekile ukuba alungise le nkqubela ephambili.
2. Alfred Bester. "Tiger! Tiger! " . Inyaniso "yokugubungela" ichazwe - ukuthunyelwa komzimba ngomzamo wokuthanda.
3. USergey Lukyanenko. "Star Shadow . " Umbono we-teleportation "jamp", apho iqhawe lenza ngokuncediswa kwindlela ekhethekileyo, ichazwa.

I-cinema malunga ne-teleportation

Iidrafri kunye neendidi malunga nokuthunyelwa kweefowuni zidalwe ngabalawuli bamazwe ahlukeneyo. Ngethuba lokuqala le nto ibonakaliswe kwi-movie "Fly", xa iqhawe lizibeka lizama ukunyakaza, kodwa i-fly fly yangena kwikhamera, eyakhokelela entlekele. Kwimiqulu edumileyo:

1. Uchungechunge lwe "Star Trek" . Ukuze kungabi nkunkuma kwiimpembelelo ezibizayo zokukhutshwa kwempahla, kugqitywe isigqibo sokuhambisa amalungu eqela leShishini kwi-bar.
2. "I-Sagittarius engenasiphelo . " I-protagonist yakha idivaysi yefowuni kwaye ihamba ngeenxa zonke emhlabeni ngokuthanda.
3. Uchungechunge oluthi "Stargate . " Ngosizo lwezinto zokusebenza kunye ne-boram ye "Azgard" abantu baye bafunda ukuhambisa kwamanye amaplanethi.