I-allergyism yinto enyanyekayo, eyona nto inokukhawuleza nabani na ophuma ngaphandle. Ubonakaliso bawo buhlala bubumbile ngeempumlo, iinyembezi ziphuma kwamehlo, ziphazamisa - musa ukunikela ubomi. Amaconsi e-Opatanol kunye neempawu zawo zenziwe ngokukodwa ukwenzela ukuba abantu abagulayo bafumaneke lula ukuhlala. Ngokuqinisekileyo, ngazo zonke iimpawu zokugqithisa izidakamizwa azikwazi ukuhlangabezana nazo, kodwa kwiingxaki zamehlo ziza kusindisa ngokukhawuleza.
Yintoni engcono - i-Opatanol, i-Lecrolin, iKromogeksal okanye i-Allergodil?
I-Opatanol i-antihistamine esebenzayo eye yabonwa yiingcali ezininzi. I-agent ye-olopatadine-based-agent isebenza kuphela kwi-histamine H1-receptors, ekuthintela ukukhululwa kwama-cytokines-particles okubangela ukuvuvukala. Amaconsi ukusetyenziswa kwendawo. Ukufika kwi-mucous, basusa ukuvuvukala, banciphise ukutshiza, ubomvu, uvutha.
ULecrolin, i-Kromogeksal kunye ne-Allergodil yizona zifana kakhulu ezidumileyo ze-Opatanol. Zonke ezi ziziyobisi ezichasayo, ezichaphazela umzimba. Uhlobo oluphambili phakathi kwabo lulolu hlobo, kwaye kwezinye iimeko, umgaqo wokujongana nokunyamezela.
Ngokomzekelo, eLecrolin naseCromohexal, isithako esisisiseko esisisigxina se-cromoglycic acid. Njengoko i-Opatanol, ezi mali zimiselwe ukudibanisa, kodwa isenzo sabo sijoliswe kuphela ekuzinziseni iimbumba zeeseli zamathambo. Kule meko, ungatsho ngokucacileyo ukuba bhetele - i-Opatanol okanye i-Lecrolin, kuphela onguchwepheshe.
Ngabameli beqela elinye leziyobisi - Allergodol kunye ne-Opatanol - imeko ilula. Ngenxa yokuba le ndlela yokugqibela inomthelela ombini - inqanda i-histamine receptors kunye nokuzinzisa imimbrane - isetyenziswe kaninzi.
Indlela yokubuyisela i-Opatanol?
Amachiza angentla angesiwo onke ama-pharmacology yanamhlanje anganika umntu ojongene nokugula. IiNgxowa ezinemiphumo efanayo, kukho okungaphezulu.
Phakathi kweempawu ze-Opatanol zezi zihlahlo zamehlo alandelayo:
- Lastacaft;
- Uthando;
- Cromopharm;
- Cromo Sandoz;
- Ukuguqula;
- IAlomide;
- Zaditen;
- Ketotifen.
Zonke ezi zonyango zibhekwa zikhuselekileyo, kodwa ke, azinconywa ngabantu abanokunganyamezeli kwizinto ezisisiseko kunye neenkxaso zolu hlobo, abafazi abakhulelweyo nabamnesi, abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emithathu.