Ukwahlula - iimpawu zokusetyenziswa kwizinto zangaphakathi zanamhlanje

I-Paneling enye yeendlela ezithandwayo zangaphakathi kunye nokulungiswa kwangaphandle kwezindlu, ezichaphazelekayo ngenxa yeendleko ezincinci zezixhobo kunye nendlela elula yokufakela. Ziyakhusela iindonga ukusuka kumanzi ophezulu, kunceda ukugcina ubushushu kwigumbi okanye ukukhusela ekutshiseni kwixesha lasehlobo.

Umbukiso wegumbi kunye neepaneli

Iindonga zanoma yiphina indlu okanye indlu zithandelwa kukungcola kunye nomonakalo ngenxa yokuthinta rhoqo, umsebenzi wabantwana kunye nezilwanyana, ukupheka ekhishini. Ukuhlobisa iipaneli zokuhlobisa kuneenzuzo ezininzi ngaphezu kwezinye izinto:

1. Kulula ukuhlambulula kunye okanye ngaphandle kwe-agent agent. Azikho zonke iintlobo zephepha lodonga okanye i-plaster ayesabi ngamanzi kunye neekhemikhali zasekhaya.
2. Njengoko le nto isetyenzisiwe kungekhona kuphela iingubo okanye i-ceramics, kodwa kunye neenkuni, iplastiki, isikhonkco, i-sawdust ecinezelweyo: kukho ukubonakala kwezitena.
3. Ukuhlanganiswa okulula kunye nokuqhawuka, okungafuneki izakhono ezizodwa kunye nabancedisi beqela.

Ukuphakama kwindonga

Ukujongana, iziganeko ezikhethiweyo ukwakhiwa kwegumbi kunye nesicombululo sombala zikhethiweyo. Bangakwazi ukufihla ukungalingani, ukungabikho kwamaplasta kunye nezinye iziphoso ekwakheni. Ukugqitywa kwendlu kunye neepaneli zodonga kuthatha izigaba ezilandelayo:

1. Ukwenziwa kwekreati. Ukwazisa ngelo candelo elincinci ludonga, kufuneka ufake i-rai ephezulu kwiindawo eziqhelekileyo, ezivela kwelinye ukusuka komnye umgama wesiqingatha semitha.
2. Ukufakwa kweepaneli zomhlobiso. Kufuneka uqale ukusuka ekhoneni, ubeke amaphepha ukuze wonke umntu efihle ngokufihla intonga yonyaka wangaphambili. Ukusuka kwicala le groove zijongwa ngamagqabi.
3. Ishicilelo sokugqibela, njengomgaqo, asixhomekanga ngokupheleleyo, ngoko ke kufuneka igalelwe ubukhulu obufanelekileyo.

Ukugqiba isilingi ngeepaneli

Xa ukulungiswa kufuneka kuthathele ingqalelo ukuba incinci ingcinezelo ngexesha lofakelo liya kushiya i-toit, eya kuthi iya kubonakala emva kokuba iguqule umthombo wokukhanya. Ukuhlobisa kwelayili ngamapaneli eplastiki kuyaqhelekileyo kunomthi okanye imigca yokupakisha. Kufuneka kuthathele ingqalelo kwiimpawu ezifana nalezi:

1. Njengoko izinto zivunyelwe kuphela ngeplastiki ephezulu: izinto ezincinci zokufudumala kwi-candle release ziyingozi kwi-evaporation yezempilo.
2. Iipaneli ezivela kuyo akufanele ziphathwe ngamaqumrhu anganyangekiyo, ngenxa yokuba ayidluli i-liquid ekuqaleni.
3. Ukunyuka, kufuneka udibanise ngokukhenkceza ngekomityi yokunyakraza kunye nokuqhawula.

I-Kitchen Panel iphetha

Njengoko eli gumbi libonisa iimfuno ezongezelelweyo ukunyanzelwa kokunyuka kwazo zonke izinto ezisetyenziselwa ukulungiswa, kunengqiqo ukukhetha phakathi kweplastiki kunye nee- MDF . Asimele sikhohlwe ukuba ikhitshi ixhotywe ngamapaneli eplastiki kwiphina inxalenye yeendonga okanye isilitye, ngaphandle kwe "apron" - indawo engasemva kwesitofu, apho kukho umngcipheko wokudibanisa kunye neentente. Kunconywa ukuba le ndawo ihlotshwe ngamakhishithi:

1. I-Skinali (ebizwa ngokuba yi-panels yokuhlobisa kwiglasi ephantsi), ngenxa yobungakanani bayo, inokumelana nokuphazamiseka into ensimbi.
2. Ziyakwazi ukumelana namaqondo aphezulu, kodwa ukukhanya komthunzi kunokuchaphazeleka ngamathuluzi okucoca.
3. Ukuhlala kwamaconsi amanzi kunye namafutha kunqabileyo ukususa kwi-rag soft skin ekhanda kwi-microfiber okanye i-napkin yephepha.

Ipaneli yokulala yokugqiba

Ngeemeko zomngcipheko oqhubekayo wobumanzi kunye nomhlaba olungele ukuphuhliswa kwefungus, iileyile zeramic zidlalwa rhoqo, kodwa nazo zinokungaphumeleli. Ukugqiba iipaneli zodonga lwamachibi ahlambayo akunakunzima kakhulu kwaye kuyabiza ngokuthenga i-glue kunye neetreyili ngokwabo. Unokuzifaka ngokuchanekileyo kwindawo yokuhlamba ngeendlela ezimbini:

1. Ukunyuka kwikhredithi - inketho yeklasi kunye nesakhelo somthi okanye iplastiki kwiindonga ezingalinganiyo.
2. Ukuhamba kwee-slats kwi "izikhonkwane ezimanzi": kufanelekileyo kwiimeko apho izindonga kunye nesilingi akudingeki ukuba zenziwe.

Ukugqiba iholo kunye neepaneli

Ukugcina uyilo lwe-corridor kwifom yalo yoqobo kuza kunceda ukhetho olufanelekileyo lwezinto zokukhangela. Iindonga ezisendleleni akufanele zisoyike iitonsi kwi-sambulela okanye kwiqhwa elityutywe, kunye neenyawo ezivela kwi-cream cream. Ukugqitywa kwegumbi kunye neepaneli kwenziwa kuphela emva kokuba i-pros and cons cons of each materials are evaluated:

1. Iiplastiki ihlanzekile, kodwa iiflethi ezikhanyayo kwikorori ziza kulahla ngokukhawuleza i-gloss original.
2. Iipaneli ze-MDF - zikhawulelwe kumbala, kodwa zingenakushiswa ngumlilo kwaye zinikezela ngokukhawuleza kwezandi.
3. Ubungakanani bemvelo obuthileyo-ukufana okunjalo kunomthi ophantsi wexabiso kunye nepeli yemithi yemvelo.

Ukugqiba ibhaluni ngeepaneli

Ukuhlobisa kolu gumbi kunzima ngenxa yendawo enkulu ebanzi. Ukugqiba iifestile kunye neepaneli kudinga umgudu okhethekileyo wokuqhubela phambili kulezi ziza ezingabhidliyo kwaye ungaqali ukuzulazula kwiindawo zokuhlala. Ngaphambi kokuba kufakwe iluncedo ukubonelela ngemodi yokushisa egumbini - oku kuya kuhlala ixesha elide. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka kulungiswe, ikhutshwe kwaye ifakwe uphawu. Kwaye emva kokuba le nto iqala ukugqitywa kweloggia ngeepaneli:

1. Phakathi kwiprofayili yokushisa ukushisa i-silicone, i-foam iyadlalwa, kwaye i-crate yenziwe. Iiprofayili ziqhotyoshelwe kwii-screws, ngaphandle koko emva kweminyaka embalwa i-lining iya kuqala.
2. Iiplastiki zeplastiki zinqunywe kwisayizi efunekayo. Ngamnye ufakwa kwi-groove yeprofayili esuka ngaphantsi-kuba oku kufuneka kubanjwe ngesandla.
3. Ibhodi iboshwe yi-arc kunye nesiphelo sayo esiphezulu kufuneka iwele kwi-groove. Nge-algorithm efanayo, ulungiso luqhubekile kwaye luqhubekeka, ngaphandle kokuba iifrime zizinze.
4. Iibhodi ezimbini zokugqibela zihlangene kunye neengcingo ezingena kwiindawo zokuhlala. Ubungakanani beprofayili yokugqiba ifakwe i-silicone.

Ikhoyileji

Ubuncinane beli gumbi alivumelekanga ukuba lenze i-lathing epheleleyo, kuba "iya kuba" iindidi eziyigugu. Xa isakhelo esisetyenzisiweyo sendawo yangasese sikhethiweyo, ukulungiswa kwendawo kufuneka kulandelwe ngu:

• ukuphakanyiswa kodonga;
• ukungeniswa kwamanzi;
• ukugqiba nge-plaster okanye umgca obuncitshisiweyo wokusilela.

Ukugqiba indlu kunye neepaneli zee-facade

Iprofayili esetyenziselwa umsebenzi wangaphandle kufuneka ibe namandla amaninzi, kunye neendawo ezichasayo zokulwa ne-corrosion. Iiphaneli zokugqiba iifowuni kufuneka zichasene nefuthe lezinto zangaphandle zingozi kunye negalelo ekulondolozeni ubushushu endlwini. Kukho iintlobo ezintathu ezithandwayo zeendonga zangaphandle:

1. Ukuphosa phantsi komthi. Imithi yemvelo, xa isetyenziselwa ukuqhutyelwa kwangaphandle, imele ixutywe ngamanzi ekhethekileyo, kodwa iyancipha ngokukhawuleza. Namhlanje ixeliswa ngokuthe tye nge-fiber-cement facade rhea, enobomi benkonzo engaphezulu kweminyaka engama-50.
2. Ukugqiba indlu ephakanyiswe phantsi kwelitye. Ingaba yendalo kunye nokwenza izinto ezibonakalayo-eyenziwe ukusuka kwiifenethi ze-facade vinyl, ezichasene nezikratshi kunye nokutshiswa elangeni.
3. Ukubopha izitena. Iibhloko zobumba kunye nesihlabathi zingatshintshwa nge-vinyl: zikho iindlela ezinokuthi zifanise iimpawu ezahlukeneyo - umzekelo, ubudala okanye ushushu.

Iibhodi zangaphambili zokulungiswa kwangaphandle kwendlu

Izinto ezisetyenziselwa ukuzenza, ezibizwa ngokuba yi- siding : ziquka iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokufakelwa kwamanzi ezenza ukungabi namanzi, i-ductility, ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu. Iiplani zefowuni zefowuni zokugqiba zangaphandle zolu hlobo:

1. Ukufakwa kwintsimbi eyenziwe ngamatye axinyiweyo.
2. Izitambo zensimbi zenziwe ngensimbi kunye nokudibanisa kwe-zinc okanye i-aluminium.
3. I-Vinyl siding yenziwe kwi-PVC eqinile.
4. Iiplani zePVC iifomati - zifanisa ukutywa kweentsika ezenziwe ngamatye okanye ngezitena.

Iipaneli zeeNdonga zohlobiso lwangaphakathi

Ziyakuvumela ukuba utshintshe ngokukhawuleza kwaye uyiguqule ukuyila nawuphi na igumbi endlini okanye kwihostela. Inzuzo yabo eyona nto kukukwazi ukufihla indawo engalinganiyo, kodwa ukulungiswa kweendonga kunye neepaneli zokuhlobisa zidlala indima ebalulekileyo njengento ehlobisa. Ukusebenzisa imibala eyahlukeneyo, unokwenza umdwebo womzobo, imarble yemvelo, iphepha lodonga kunye ne-vinyl okanye i-matte surface. Njengoko izixhobo zamapaneli zisasazwa ngokubanzi:

• ngomthi;
• iplastiki;
• Iprofayile ye-MDF;
• I-Particleboard;
• Fiberboard;
• Iifayile zePVC;
• gypsum.

I-PVC

Ngenxa yokudalwa kwayo, i-polyvinyl chloride eqinile isetyenziswe ngenani elincinci le-softener. Iipaneli zePVC zokugqiba ngaphakathi zingenakuvutha umlilo kwaye aziyi kuhlahloka nangona amanzi angqalileyo aphezu kwabo. Ukuba ngaba zifakela iifayile, awukwazi ukwesaba ukuba kuya kubonakaliswa ngokuhlamba, kuba iplastiki ihlala ihlanganiswe ngoluhlu lwe-lacquer ecacileyo. Ngomsebenzi wangaphakathi, kukho iintlobo ezintathu zokubumba ezenziwe nge-polyvinyl chloride:

1. Ukunxiba. Ubude bepaneli kufuneka bube ngu-3 m, ububanzi bu-10 cm. Zivame ukuveliswa ezimhlophe.
2. Ipaneli yeklasi. Ubude bayo buyi-260, 270 kunye ne-300 cm kunye nobubanzi be-15-50 cm. Ingabonwa okanye ifakwe ngefilimu ye-thermal.
3. Iphepha lePVC. Kwakhona kuthiwa i-plate: ububanzi bayo buyi-80-200 cm, kwaye ubude buvela kwi-150 ukuya kwi-405 cm. Iyona nto ithandwa kakhulu yi-polyvinyl chloride.

Ukugqiba ngeepaneli ze MDF

Iifombshini ezixinzelelweyo zivela kwii-chips eziqhekekileyo ezikhawulezileyo zikwazi ukunyamezela imithwalo eyongezelelweyo - umzekelo, ngendlela yeeshalafu ezixinyiwe kunye neekhekhi. Iindonga zihlotshiswe ngamapaneli e-MDF kwiindawo zokuhlambela, ezindlini nasekhitshini. Ezi zibhodi zinomlinganiselo ophezulu kunye nobunzima ngaphezu kwe-fiberboard kunye ne-chipboard-abayivuyi kwaye abayikukhupha phantsi kwefuthe lobuncwane. Ukubunjwa kwe-MDF kunemivuzo emininzi:

1. Indlela eyomileyo yokugqiba iindonga. Ukufakwa akuboneleli ukulungiselela kwangaphambili isiseko somhlaba - ukubeka i-puttying okanye i-priming. Akukho mlikhulu omkhulu uthuli okhoyo ngexesha lofakelo.
2. Inkqubo ye-MDF ayiyiyo i-static kwaye ayiyi kutsala uthuli.
3. Iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokubambathisa - ukubambelela okanye i-wireframe.

Iipaneli zokhuni zokuhlobisa kwangaphakathi

Iiplati zokubhinqa, ezenziwe ngemithi yemvelo, zinemibala eyahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu, ngoko ke ukuzikhetha ukuba ulungele naluphi na indawo ayikho nzima. Inkuni yokhuni iyanobungozi kwaye ayilimazi impilo. Kwiimeko zokuhlambela okanye indlu yangasese kungcono ukuwafihla phambi kokuqala kokusebenza nge-wax ekhethekileyo, ngaphandle kokulibala ukwenza iiprooves kunye neendonga. Ukutshatyalaliswa kwesi sihloko kunemiba emininzi:

1. Kukhethwa iintlobo zemithi ezifana ne-oki, i-maple, imisedare okanye i-alder.
2. Ukugqitywa kwemithambeka kunye neepaneli ezivela kwifayili zithatha isimbozo sesiseko esivela kwiintlobo ezixabisekileyo ezifunekayo kwisigaba sokugqibela.
3. Ukuthintela umonakalo ngomonakalo ngokugubungela imiphetho ngefilimu yokuqhawula.