Isisombululo esingalindelekanga - iikhidi edibeneyo-igumbi lokuhlala, lafumana abaxhasi balo phakathi kwabanikazi beendawo zokunethezeka zeendawo kunye namafulethi amancinci. Lo mhlaba ulungelekile kwaye usebenza, uvumela ukuba uguqulwe ngaphakathi, unike igumbi inqaku elikhethekileyo kunye nobutyebi.
Iikhidi idibene nendawo yokuhlala
Ingcamango yokuhlanganiswa kwamagumbi amabini adibanyiweyo afana nesisombululo seengxaki ezininzi zemihla ngemihla ebhekene nabemi baseKrushchev abaqhelekileyo nabemi bezindlu ezinkulu. Ukukhanyela eludongeni:
- ngamanye amaxesha kwandisa isikhala samahhala;
- iququzelela inkqubo yokucwangciswa kwetafile;
- lula ubomi boomama abancinci, abafuna ukunyamekela abantwana kunye nokupheka ngexesha elifanayo;
- unikeza ithuba lokuchitha ixesha elininzi kunye nosapho lonke.
Ukuqulunqwa kwekhitshi-igumbi lokuhlala endlini enendawo enkulu inokwenziwa kuyo nayiphi na isalathisi. Kukho akukho mqobo kulo mqathango, ngaphandle kwemfuneko yokumelana nesitayela esifanayo kwindawo yomsebenzi nakwiindawo zokuzonwabisa. Okukhethiweyo kuncinci kubanikazi bezindlu zokuhlala ezincinci: ukufihla iisentimitha kuya kuba yinto enokuzithoba kunye ne-baroque ephathekayo. Ukudlala ngemibala emitsha yekhitshi-igumbi lokuhlala elinommandla omncinci liya kuvumela ubuncinci kunye nezinye iindlela zanamhlanje: i-loft, i-deco yobugcisa, ubugcisa obuphezulu, namhlanje.
Ikhishi-igumbi lokuhlala kunye ne-bar bar
Igumbi elincinci, eliyikhitshi-igumbi lokuhlala, lifuna ukulungiswa okufanelekileyo. Unokwazi ukwahlula imimandla eyahlukileyo ngokusebenzisa i- counter counter . Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, esi sigqibo sithandwa kakhulu, kwaye sele sele sicingelwa ngokufanelekileyo ngetekisi. Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu iibarter counters kwiindawo zokuhlala, apho ikhitshi kunye negumbi lokuhlala alizange likhangele ngobukhulu bayo. Ukuba "umcwangcisi" umgangatho unokusebenza njengendawo eyongezelelweyo yokusebenza kunye nendawo yokugcina izesekeli.
Iibalo zokubala zihluke kwiindlela zokucwangcisa kunye nesitayela, zimila kwaye zihamba. Ukwenza le fenitshala ye-multifunctional kunokwenzeka ukuyihlobisa njengenxalenye yesethi yekhitshi. Ubuchwepheshe obutsha kunye nezinto ezivumelayo ukuvumela ukudibanisa ne-counter counter kunye nezinye izahlulo zokwahlula - iikholomu okanye iinqonga. Ukwakhiwa kwekhitshi-igumbi lokudlela-igumbi lokuhlala kule nguqulo lilungele izindlu kunye nezindlu ezinommandla omkhulu.
Ikhishi-igumbi lokuhlala elinomlilo
Iinconisi zentuthuzelo yasekhaya azimeleli igumbi lokuhlala ngaphandle komlilo . Yaye ubugcisa bezobugcisa banamhlanje benza ukuba iphupha liyenze. Ikhishi-igumbi lokuhlala elincinci hruschevka litshintshile ngokukhawuleza emva kokufaka indawo yomlilo, okungafuneki ukwakha ityhuna kwaye ayifihli iisentimitha zendawo. Kwiziko, unokwenza i-niche okanye uyixhome eludongeni. Ikhishi-igumbi lokuhlala endlwini yangasese ixhotyiswe ngokukhawuleza kwindawo yokuhlala yomlilo. Ngokuxhomekeke kwisitala kwigumbi isakhelo sendawo ekhethiweyo. Abaqulunqi bancoma ukuba babe nomlilo kwindawo yokuzonwabisa, ngokubhekiselele kwesofa okanye kwikona.
Ikhishi-igumbi lokuhlala-igumbi
Ngenxa yendawo esinqinciweyo, kubakho imfuneko ukudibanisa iinkalo ezintathu zokusebenza-ikhitshini, iholo kunye negumbi lokuhlala. Isisombululo sinamandla, kwaye kunzima ukukwenza, ukuba enye yeendonga iyakuthwala. Kodwa, ngeendlela ezifanelekileyo, ukwandisa kakhulu ummandla, kwenza ukuba igumbi likhulule kwaye lisebenze. Ukuba ikhilo-igumbi lokuhlala elinesepha liqhubeka ngokuqhubekayo kwendlela yokulala kwaye yakha iholo elikhulu, ukuhlaziywa kunye nokwahlula okuphantsi, iinqonga, izinto ezahlukeneyo zokuhlobisa, ukukhanyisa kusetyenziswa.
Iikhikhi-yokupakisha igumbi lokuhlala
Umbukiso wesicatshulwa wekhitshi-igumbi lokuhlala lilungelelaniswa ngolu hlobo lwenkcazo yabanini bendlu okanye indlu kunye nenani leemitha ezi-square ezikhoyo. Olunye ugugu olubalulekileyo luyilo legumbi. Ukwenza iingcamango ezintle kakhulu zekhitshi-indawo yokuhlala ekwindawo yokuhlala elula kwigumbi lemixholongwane. Apha akukunzima ukubeka zonke iifenitshala ezifunekayo, faka ukugqwesa ngoncedo lomhlobiso oqaqambileyo ongaqhelekanga. Kunzima kakhulu ukuhlela indawo kwigumbi elinommandla omncinci, kwiindawo zokuhlala ezinjalo kungcono ukuthatha njengesiseko semigaqo-minimalist design.
Ikhishi-igumbi lokuhlala kwisitayela samanje
Ukubhaliswa ngokuhambelanayo neendlela zakutshanje ezilungileyo kubonelela ngeengxaki ezinokwenzeka ezinxulumene nommandla ophantsi. Ubuchwepheshe obutsha kunye nezinto eziphathekayo kwenza kube lula ukugcina indawo ngaphandle kokunciphisa ukusebenza kunye nokuthuthuzela. Uya kwenza indawo yokusebenza ikhululekile kwaye idibeneyo eyakhelwe ngaphakathi kunye neekisikoni zeethikoni, apho kungayi kuba khona izinto ezibaziweyo kunye nezixhobo ezintle. Icandelo leendwendwe liza kuncedisa ifenitshala eneenkalo ezicacileyo ngaphandle kokuqhayisa. Isithuba esahlukileyo ngokwahlula okanye inkqubo yokulahla.
Ikhishi lamanje-igumbi lokuhlala aliziqhayisa ubuninzi bembala eqaqambileyo, i-ethno motifs kunye nokuzonwabisa okungekho nto. Apha, iphalette ye-pastel ekhulileyo isetyenziselwa ukwahlula iindonga, kunye neendwangu ezigciniweyo zivunyelwe ukuba zenzeke. Iphephadonga kunye neepateni okanye iileyili zingasetyenziselwa ukuhambisa indawo. Ukuphumelela kubonakala kwizinto ezinjalo ezigubungela phantsi. Njengento yokuzibhabisa kungcono ukusebenzisa imifuno ephilayo kwimibhobho, imizobo, iifestile kunye neentyantyambo.
Iklasi yeklasi-igumbi lokuhlala
Ifenisha enkuni enkulu yomthi, ininzi yezinto zokubhabisa ngesimo se-statuettes yama-antique, amafayili, imizobo, imifanekiso, izibane kunye ne-crystal kunye nesakhiwo, ubukho bemigodi kunye neentsika, iingubo ezibiza kakhulu, izithambiso ezizimeleyo zizo zonke iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zendlela yokudala eyenza ukuba ibonakale kwaye ingahambelani. Olu luyilo lukhethwa ngabanikazi beendawo zokuhlala, ezinqwenela ukugxininisa isimo esiphakeme kunye nesinambitheka esingenakuqondakala.
Ikhishi elimhlophe-igumbi lokuhlala ngumzekelo ocacileyo wokwakha weklasi, okhetha imibala ekhanyayo, kunye ne-splashes yegolide, isilivere, i-shade yeenkuni. Iindonga zingahlotshiswa ngephepha lodonga elibizayo: i-monophonic, kunye neprothete ebucayi, izityalo zityalo, imivimbo. Ukudibanisa kwee-monochrome kunye nephepha lodonga kunye nomhlobiso osetyenziswa ukucwangcisa igumbi. Ubuntu bakhe buyingqungquthela kwifenitshala yeklasi: yinto evulekileyo, imilenze egobileyo, ukufakwa kweglasi kunye nokulinganisa okufunekayo kumalungiselelo.
Ikhishi-igumbi lokuhlala
Ukwakhiwa kwekhitshi-igumbi lokuhlala kwigumbi kwisitayela se-loft kubonisa idemokhrasi epheleleyo ekukhethweni kwemibala. Ulwalathiso lwangoku ulwamkela ukukhawuleza okukhulu: imizobo emikhulu, iifestile, izambatho, iifowuni zesethi yekhitshi yokumemeza. Yenza isitayela sokungena siqaphele ukuhlobisa okungaqhelekanga kweendonga-ngaphantsi kwezitena, ikhonkrithi okanye i-plaster ephahliweyo. Izinto eziphambili ekhitshini-igumbi lokuhlala kwisitayela se-loft ingaba isahlulo esiphantsi sitena, esibonakala ngokuhlula kwigumbi kwaye igxininise indlela yokubhala ngayo.
Ikhishi-igumbi lokuhlala iProvence
Ukuphakama kwimoya ye-rustic - Isitayela seProvence sifumana abantu abanomdla ebusweni babantu abadiniweyo bemizi. Iprovence igcwele i-motifs epholileyo, le mprinta inokufumaneka kwifestile, ifenisha yokuphucula, ukuhlobisa impahla. Xa ukhetha ifenitshala, ukhetho lunikezelwa kwimpahla yemvelo kunye nemibala elula. Ekhishini-igumbi lokuhlala kwisiqhelo seProvence ukuya kwindawo ephezulu efana neendawo zokuhlala, kuyimfuneko "ukufihla" izinto zokusebenza zasekhaya kwindawo yomsebenzi. Ngokugqithiseleyo ukuzalisa umgaqo-siseko weetafile, amakhethini, ii-capes, iimpapu kunye nemidwebo yezityalo, iipereji okanye i-cage.
Ikhitshi, idibene nesigumbi sokuhlala kwisitayela se-Art Deco
I-elitist ne-luxury trend of deco yobugcisa iyintsebenziswano ehambelana ne-oriental motifs, iinqununu eziphambili zezinto zakudala kunye nezinto ezinokuzikhethela. Iikhilo elihle-igumbi lokuhlala elihlotshiswe kule ndlela ayiyi kuzala imibala eqaqambileyo, amathoni angathathi hlangothi kunye nokuguqulwa okugqithiseleyo oku kubakho apha, i-shades ye-blue shades, green, burgundy ivumelekile. Izinto eziphathekayo zisetyenziselwa ukugqiba: imarble, ukhuni kunye namatye, isikhumba. Iimbalo eziphambili kweli gumbi zi: umxhasi - omkhulu kunye othe wodwa, kunye namahalane ajikelezayo, aninzi kunye anzima.
Ikhishi elincinane-igumbi lokuhlala elincinci
I-impeccable kunye ne-laconic minimalism yinto efanelekileyo phakathi kwekhethi-igumbi lokuhlala kwindlu encinane. Ulwalathiso luhlinzeka ngemida eqinile, ipallet ekhuselekile, ubuncinci befenitshala kunye nokuzihombisa. I-Minimalism ihlawula ngokukhethekileyo ukulungiswa kweendonga - kufuneka zingenasici, i-monochrome kunye nokukhanya. Iifenitshala kwikamelo elincinci li-ergonomic, lisebenza kwaye lizinzile. Kwindawo yeendwendwe isetya isepha, i-closet, itafile encinane yekhofi. Icandelo lokusebenza lixhotyiswe ngeethikhi ekhishini enezixhobo zokusebenza.
Iikoni yokwakha kunye neendawo zokuhlala
Ikhishi elidibeneyo-igumbi lokuhlala liyisisombululo samanje kwiingxaki ezininzi. Enyanisweni, esi sikhala senziwe ngesitayela esifanayo, kodwa ngeendawo ezahlukeneyo ngenjongo yemimandla. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubonakala ukwahlula kwigumbi kumacandelo. Ukwahlula isahlulo esisebenzayo kwindawo yokuzonwabisa onokuyenza:
- i-counter counter okanye itafile enkulu yokutya;
- ukubeka imithombo yokukhanya emele kwindawo nganye;
- ezantsi okanye ngokuhlula;
- iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokupaka umgangatho okanye udonga;
- ekwenzeni ilinge lamanqanaba eekisini-igumbi lokuhlala;
- inkqubo yokulahla, isikrini, i-arch okanye iikholomu.