Omnye wemikhosi yomculo ehloniphekileyo kulo lonke elaseSwitzerland , kwaye ngokukodwa idolophu yaseMontreux , apho iqala khona, yiNtlanganiso yeJazz, eyenzeka kummandla weLake Geneva . Umthendeleko we-jazz eMontreux waqala ukulungiswa kwaye wabanjwa ngo-1967. Ukususela ngoko, esi siganeko somculo siye saba ngumcimbi wonyaka. Ngokuqhelekileyo iikontshi kunye neprogram yokuncintisana ziyafumaneka kwiiveki ezimbini. Emva kwexesha, umthendeleko we-Montreux jazz uzuzwe ngokubanzi kwihlabathi.
UClaude Nobs - umgqugquzeli weengcamango zomkhosi
Kwangexesha elide, intloko yomthendeleko omkhulu womculo nguClaude Nobs. Nguye, umqhubi omkhulu we-jazz, owakhuphuka nendlela yokwenza uMontreux unomdla wokutyelela abakhenkethi, ukukhazimulisa i-Little Motherland. Ingcamango yakhe yazaliseka ehlobo le-1967 kwiminyaka emithathu yemikhosi ye-jazz ekhangayo amaqela amaculo amaninzi avela kumazwe aseYurophu.
Unyaka ngamnye ukukholelwa komthendeleko kubangela ukuba kuvelele, kwaziwa kuwo wonke umhlaba. Abathandi bezomculo baqala ukuqokelela eMontreux, kodwa nabakhenkethi abaqhelekileyo bafuna iindwendwe. Uzuko lwaluye lwazenza utshintsho kwixesha, imikhosi yonyaka yayisinde. Ukususela kwangoku, umkhosi we-jazz awukhanga nje kuphela abalandeli balo mculo kumculo, kodwa nabameli belaseklasi, umculo womculo, oko kukuthi, ukubunjwa kunye nenani labathathi-nxaxheba batshintshile kakhulu. Umthendeleko osuka kwiholide elifutshane nelihlambulukileyo liba ngumcimbi ogqwesileyo kunye nomculo odumile eYurophu.
Imizobo yomkhosi we jazz
Ngomhla wokuqala umculo we-jazz umthendeleko uzwakala ngesimo esifanelekileyo seCasino Montreux. Umlilo ka-1971 wawutshabalalisa isakhiwo, esakhawuleza sakhiwa kwakhona, kodwa sasingakwazi ukuhlala nabakwa-jazz abakwiMontreux, nababukeli. Kamva, indawo yekonsathi yomthendeleko yayiseCentral Centre, eyanikezela ngamanyathelo amabini kunye neendawo ezininzi ezincinci.
Namhlanje, unokunandipha umculo ozwakala ngexesha lomthendeleko, kwiindawo ezininzi kwisixeko saseMontreux. Ukongezelela kwiindawo ezisemthethweni, imisebenzi ihlelwe kwiipaki zasezidolophini nasezitratweni, kwiivenkile nakwiivenkile, kwiii-trains nakwii-steamers. Abaculi abangabalulekanga kunye neemvumi banokufumana amava amancedo, kuba i-jazzmen ephakamileyo iqhuba iikholeji zokufundisa.
Namhlanje umthendeleko we-Montreux jazz ujabulela ukugqithiswa okungakaze kube khona emhlabeni jikelele. Unyaka ngamnye kule dolophu elinezolileyo kunye nezolileyo eSwitzerland iza kubabukeli abangaphezu kwama-200 kunye nabathathi-nxaxheba bevela kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi. Mhlawumbi uya kuba phakathi kwabo.
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