I-Yorkshire terrier idla ngokubizwa ngokuba "inja" yelija, "njengoko olu luhlobo luthandwa kakhulu kwabesetyhini. York ngumhlobo, umhlobo kunye nesidingo, kodwa isilwanyana esilungileyo. Kwaye umxholo we-york u-aesthetics kunye nobuchule, kuba kuyimfuneko ukunyamekela i-Yorkshire terrier imihla ngemihla, ukunikela ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo ekubonakaleni kwenja. Ukongeza, i-yorkies ifanelekile yokuhlala. Kodwa, nangona sonke isidima, ukunakekelwa nokutya, iYorkshire terrier idinga umnini-mali otyalwa ixesha kunye nemali. Kwaye kungabalulekanga kwimpembelelo yokuqala inokulahlekisa inja kungekhona kuphela kwimpilo, kodwa nobomi. Indlela yokunyamekela i-Yorkshire terrier, iincwadi ezininzi ezibhaliweyo, eziya kuba luncedo ukufunda malunga nabanikazi be-york esizayo, siya kuqwalasela imithetho eyintloko yokugcina lo mfuyo ongavamile.
Unokunyamekela njani inkukhu yaseYorkshire?
Ukuthengwa intshontsho ye-yorkshire, okokuqala kufuneka uqaphele ukuba impilo kunye nokubonakala kweefama kuncike kakhulu kwi-professionalism kunye ne-intellectual breeders. Ukuba iintswana zizalwe ngabalingisi, kwiimeko ezininzi iinja zinezifo ezibuthathaka kunye ne-immunity. Kwaye kulo mzekelo, nangona kunesondlo esifanelekileyo kunye nokunyamekela intshontsho yaseYorkshire, iimeko ezinzulu zempilo nenja yayo inkulu.
Yintoni inakekelwa yidenge yaseYorkshire?
Okokuqala, ngokukhawuleza ukuba inkukhu ivela endlwini, kubalulekile ukuqala imfundo yakhe. Njengazo zonke izinja ezincinci, iYorkies ibuhlungu kakhulu kwiimvakalelo zabanini, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo ixhamla ubuthathaka babanini ukuphepha imigudu engathandekiyo okanye ukufumana ukutya okumnandi. Ngoko ke, nge-york kufuneka kube nokunyamezela, kodwa ngexesha elifanayo liqheleke kuzo zonke iinkqubo ngokuthobeka, ngaphandle kobundlobongela kunye nokunyanzelisa. Ukudibanisa, ukuhlamba kunye noboya bezinwele kufuneka kube yintlanzi ezimnandi zokunxibelelana nomnini. Ukongeza kwimfundo kufuneka ihlawule ingqalelo kwimithetho elandelayo yokutya kunye nokunyamekela i-puppy yase-Yorkshire terrier:
1. Ngethuba lokuqala kucetyiswa ukuba kwakhiwe i-aviary ye-puppy, ukuze ikwazi ukulungelelanisa ukuhamba, kwaye ngelo xesha ayizange ikaliswe okanye ichithe ifenitshala. Kule ndawo kufuneka kube ne-litter efudumele, amathoyizi kunye ne-diaper, apho inja ifundiswa khona ukuba ijamelane nobuhlwempu.
2.Shchenka ayikwazi ukutshatyalaliswa ngokukhawuleza kwenye uhlobo lokutya, ukuze ufumane i-york, kufuneka ucacise indlela yokutya yabalimi, kwaye uhambelane nokutya okuqhelekileyo. Ukutshintsha ukutya kufuneka kube ngokuthe ngcembe, ukonge ukutya okutsha kumkhwa.
3. Amantombazana de kube ziinyanga ezi-2 atyiswa ngexesha eli-6 ngamaxesha kwiingxenye ezilinganisiweyo. Ukususela kwiinyanga ezi-2, kufuneka uchithe amaxesha amahlanu ngosuku, ukusuka kwiinyanga ezi-4 - izihlandlo ezi-4, ukususela kwiinyanga ezi-6 - kwiinyanga ezili-10, kunye neenyanga ezili-10 inja inokuqala ukudla ii-2 ngosuku. Ukutya kweYorks kufuneka kube nobutyebi kwiiprotheni zezilwanyana, iivithamini kunye neemaminerali. Kufuneka ukhunjulwe ukuba ngokunyamekela iinwele zaseYorkshire Terrier, ukutya okunomdla kudlala indima ebalulekileyo. Ukulahleka kokukhanya, ukubonakala kweentambo, ukugqithisa kunye nezilonda, ukulahleka kweenwele, ukuvumba kungase kube ngumphumo wesondlo esingalunganga.
Ukususela xa ukutya kunye nokutya kwemvelo kunzima ukufumana ukutya okunokulinganisela, abaninzi abanikazi be-york badlulisela izinja ekugqibeleni ukutya. Kule meko, iingcali zincoma ukuthenga ukutya okuphezulu okusemgangathweni. Ukutya okumanzi okanye okusemgangathweni, inja ingaba nezifo ezinzima. Ukutya kwitheyibhile, unike iinjaji zeenja, iimveliso ezibhekiweyo, iziqholo, iilekese kunye nemveliso equkethe izithako zeekhemikhali ezingenakwenzeka.
4. Ukunyamekela iindlebe, amehlo kunye namazinyo e-Yorkshire Terrier kwakhona uqala ngeminyaka emncinci. Njalo kusasa, kufuneka usule amehlo enja nge-decoction ye-chamomile. Iindlebe zicocwa kanye emva kweentsuku eziyi-10-14. Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba inxalenye yangaphakathi yeendlebe ayigqithisi ngeenwele. Amazinyo ezintshontsho ziguqulwa zibe ziinyanga ezili-9. Ukukhusela i-dysplasia, ngeli thuba kunconywa ukuba uviwo oluqhelekileyo kunye nodokotela wezilwanyana.
5. Inxaxheba ebalulekileyo idlalwe ngenyameko efanelekileyo yeboya yaseYorkshire. Ukususela kwiinyanga eziyi-2.5-3 ze-puppy, bafundiswa ukudibanisa imihla ngemihla kunye nokuhlamba kanye emva kweentsuku eziyi-14. Ukudibanisa uya kufuna i-kit ekhethekileyo, equka ukuxutywa kwe-massage ye-bristles yemvelo, ikhefu kunye namazinyo amakhulu ajikelezayo, i-massage brush enezintama ezinde ngaphandle kweebhola kunye nekhefu kunye nomsila omde wokuhlukana. Ekuqaleni, amaxesha amaninzi ngemini, faka intshontsho etafileni ehlanganiswe ngendwangu, kwaye ngobumnene, uyayigxotha, idibanise. Emva kwemizuzu 1-2, khuthaza umntwana ukuba alalele. Izinja zidibaniswe kwicandelo lokukhula kweenwele, ngokucophelela, ukuze kungabangeli intlungu kwaye ungalimazi ulusu. Kodwa ukuba uhlambulule i-undercoat, iintsana kufuneka zidibaniswe ukuya kwiinyanga ezintandathu kunye neentloko nge-brush eyenziwe ngamathambo emvelo. Ngaphambi kokudibanisa, kusetyenziswa imveliso yokunyamekela izinwele. Xa wenza iileyili, ummandla uphathwa ngophethilo olukhethekileyo, kwaye uboya buyacatshulwa ngokucophelela. Cima i coil ayikwazi. Xa uboya buqala ukukhula, kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba angangeni emehlweni akho. Ukwenza oku, uboya obuvela kwi-muzzle luqokelelwe kwi-ponytail.
Ukuhlamba iYorkes kudinga ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. Ngaphambi kokuhlamba kunconywa ukupheka yonke into efunekayo ukugcina intshontsho enye ngomzuzu. Emva kokuhlamba, qiniseka ukuba uyomisa inja ngeetelesi ezifudumeleyo okanye i-hairdryer. Ngaphandle koko, iYork ingagula. Inendima ebalulekileyo idlalwe ngumgangatho wezimonyo. Iingcaphephe zincoma ukusetyenziswa kweembononongo zeenwele zeenkampani zokunyamekela izinwele iKrown Royale, i-Ring 5, i-Hery, zonke iiNkqubo. Ukongezelela, kanye emva kweeveki ezimbini, kubalulekile ukunqanda iinwele kwiipahla zee-paws, kwindawo yokulala kunye ne-anus, kunye nangaphakathi kwindlebe.
6. Abazalisi abafanelekileyo baya kunika iingcebiso malunga nendlela yokunyamekela i-Yorkshire terrier, kwaye njengoko inja ikhula, ingcebiso ekugcinweni nasekuphumeni iya kuqhubeka. Cinga ngcebiso malunga nabafuyi kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, qhagamshelana nabo ukuze bancede.
7. Ukuba ukusukela kumncinci omncinci wokuhlawula ngenxa yokunyamekela, ukondla nokukhuliswa, i-Yorkshire terrier, emva koko uyayinyamekela inja ayiyi kuba yingxaki. Into ephambili ukuhambelana nemithetho yokutya, ungayikhohlwa malunga nokunakekelwa kwansuku zonke kwengubo kwaye u tyelele rhoqo ugqirha wezilwanyana, uhlolisise amazinyo kunye nokufumanisa kwezifo ngexesha. Ngemibuzo malunga nendlela yokunyamekela i-Yorkshire terrier, iingcali zincoma ukuba kuphela abaqeqeshi abanamava athile bamele basebenzise. I-Yorkies inobungozi kakhulu kwiimpembelelo ezahlukeneyo zemeko, iyakhathalela ukutya okusemgangathweni, kwaye ifuna isimo sengqondo esibi kubanini. Asimele sikhohlwe ukuba ukunakekelwa okufanelekileyo, ukondla kunye nemfundo ye-Yorkshire terrier yintloko ebomini, obonwabileyo kunye nobomi benja.