Ukunyaniseka kwesimo se-anatomically ngexesha lokudlulela umsebenzi kubalulekile ekuphuculweni kakuhle komntwana kunye nokubunjwa kwexesha eliqhelekileyo. Isitulo sesitulo somntwana wesikolo sikwenza ukuba akwazi ukuhlakulela impilo, ekunciphiseni ukukhathala kwiiklasi kunye nokufumana inzuzo enkulu kubo.
Iintlobo zezihlalo zabantwana
Ngoku kukho amathuba amaninzi okuphuhlisa umntwana ngokuchanekileyo. Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwesihlalo se-ergonomic yomfundi yinkalo enkulu yokulungiswa. Kukhululekile ukuhlala. Ukuphakama kwesihlalo, umgcini-mboleko, ubunzulu bokuhlala kwisigxina kunokuguqulwa kumlimitha womntwana. Unomlawuli kunye nokuvumelanisa kwe-backrest kunye nokuhlala ngokuhlala. Ukusabalalisa isisindo esifanayo kukuvumela ukuba uhlale kuyo ngaphandle kokulimaza umgudu.
Sihlalo samathambo esikolo somntwana wesikolo sinokuzimela ngokuzimeleyo kuzo zonke iintlobo zezikhundla zomzimba ohleliyo, okunciphisa izinga loxinzelelo kwinkqubo ye-vertebral. Iimodeli zeenqwelo zentonga zezingane zixhotywe ngokuma kumavili, iminyango yomlenze, umnqamlezo ozinzile. Amanqaku ayisithupha enkxaso ayifaki ngokupheleleyo ukuguqulwa kwesakhiwo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo basebenzisa i-back back system, leyo, ngenxa yezixhumi ezixhasayo, ihlala ilandela ukutshintsha kwimeko yomzimba womntwana kwaye isekela umgudu.
Kunenzuzo yokufumana isihlalo esikhulayo somntwana wesikolo. I-backrest, isihlalo kunye neenyawo zokuhamba ngeenyawo kuyo iyakwazi ukuhamba kunye ne-axis ye-vertical, ngoko akukho mfuneko yokuthenga umzekelo omtsha njengoko umntwana ekhula.
Ungakhetha njani isihlalo somfundi?
Ngaphambi kokuba ukhethe isihlalo somntwana, kufuneka ukhethe uyilo lwe-back with thickenings, oluya kuphinda lugobe lwe-anatomical yomgudu.
Kucetyiswa ukuba uthathe umzekelo nge-headrest - kunciphisa umthwalo kwimisipha yentamo nasemva. Umgca wokuhlawulela kwesihlalo uya kuthintela imithwalo yegazi ukusuka.
Okona kubaluleke kakhulu ukulungelelanisa ukuphakama nokuthambekela kwe-backrest, isihlalo, ukulungiswa ngakumbi - ngcono. Ngomntwana ehleli esihlalweni, iinyawo zifanele ziphumle phantsi okanye ngebhodi lebhola kwi-angle ye-90 degrees phakathi kwethanga kunye ne-shin. Umbuyiselo kufuneka ube ubuncinane emacaleni emagxeni. Ukuba usihlalo awuhambelani nokukhula komntwana wesikolo, oku kuya kuba neenjongo zokungena kwiingxaki zempilo.
Ukusebenzisa isihlalo esikhethekileyo kubafundi besikolo kuya kukuvumela ukuba ulungelelanise ukuhamba komntwana, umfundise indlela yokuhlala ngokufanelekileyo kwaye uvelise iimvakalelo ezintle xa usebenzisa.
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