Usuku lwamazwe ngamazwe lugujwa ngo- Oktobha 14 kuwo onke amazwe ehlabathini, ukususela ngo-1970. Ngaloo xesha, i-ISO yayikhokelwa yiFarooq Sunter, oye wancenga ukuphathwa kweholide minyaka yonke.
Imbali yeeholide
Injongo yombhiyozo ukubonisa intlonelo yabasebenzi kwimiqathango yokumgangatho, imetrology kunye nesatifikethi, kunye nokuqonda okungcono ukubaluleka kwemigangatho kuzo zonke iindawo zobomi bomntu kumazwe ngamazwe.
I-ISO okanye i-International Organisation of Standardization ngumzimba obaluleke kakhulu olawulayo nokunyanzelisa imigangatho yehlabathi. Kwasungulwa ngo-Oktobha 14, 1946 kwinkqubo yokubamba inkomfa yemibutho yemigangatho kazwelonke eLondon . Umsebenzi osebenzayo we-ISO waqala ngeenyanga ezintandathu kwaye ukususela ngelo xesha kuye kwaprintwa imigangatho eyahlukeneyo eyi-20.
Ekuqaleni, i-ISO yaqulunqwa ngabameli abavela kumazwe angama-25, kuquka i-Soviet Union. Okwangoku, eli nani lifike kumazwe angama-165 alungu. Ubulungu belizwe elithile lingaba lugcwele ngokupheleleyo kwaye lilinganiselwe ngokwemigangatho yempembelelo emsebenzini wombutho.
Ukongeza kwi-ISO, iKhomishini ye-International Electrotechnical kunye ne-International Telecommunication Union inxaxheba ekuphuhlisweni kwemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe. Umbutho wokuqala ugxininisa kwimigangatho kwindlela yobunjineli bombane kunye nekhompyutheni, okwesibini - ithungelwano kunye nerediyo. Kunokwenzeka ukuba ungabandakanyeli eminye imibutho ebambisanayo kule nqanaba kwinqanaba lezemimandla neliphakathi.
Usuku lwamazwe ngamazwe lweSigxina kunye neMetroloji luqhutywa rhoqo ngonyaka ngokuhambelana nomxholo othile. Ngokusekelwe kumxholo weeholide, abameli belizwe baququzelele iintlobo zemisebenzi yenkcubeko nemfundo. Kwaye amanye amazwe asungula imihla yawo yokubhiyozelwa kwimihla yokumisela.