Ingane nebhodi ayinakupheka. Kufika ixesha xa wonke umama eqala ukujonga amanqaku kwi-Intanethi, ukucima iifom, uthintane nabahlobo abanolwazi, uzibuze ukuba ufundela nini kumbindi. Eyona nto inomdla, naphezu kwayo yonke into evulekileyo kwesi sihloko, akukho mntwana ongeke afunde ukuhamba ebhodweni, kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni imizamo yabazali.
Imigaqo jikelele kunye neengcebiso
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuba wonke umama makawakhumbule ukuba ubudala bokuba umntwana uyazimela embizeni . Ukuba intombi yommelwane unyaka kunye nesiqingatha uye wayilungisa ibhokhwe, oku akuthethi ukuba unyana wakho oneminyaka emibili unengxaki, kungoko ixesha lakhe lingekafiki. I-Physiologists yagqiba ukuba umntwana akakwazi ukulawula ngokupheleleyo iinkqubo ezidlulileyo phambi kweminyaka engama-2-3. Ngoku khawuqwalasele iimpawu eziphambili, xa ukubeka umntwana ebhodweni sele kunengqiqo:
- inkunzi ingashukumisela kwaye ubuncinci izame ukugqoka nokuthatha izinto;
- umntwana angachaza iminqweno yakhe ngamagama, ukutyikitya, okanye izandi eziqondayo;
- iifesi zenzeke "kwishedyuli" esondeleyo;
- Ixesha lokuvuthwa kwehla liyehla kwaye ubuncinane ii-1,5-2 iiyure zokudibanisa zihlala zimile;
- Umntwana uye waphawula ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuba "u-pee" kunye ne "pokaki" kwaye sele eyazi ukuba amagama athi "peek" kunye ne "pokakal" athetha ntoni.
Ukuqala kokutyala kunye nexesha loqeqesho
Ukuze umntwana asebenzise ibhokhwe ngenjongo ejoliswe kuyo, kuyimfuneko ukulinda de ingqondo kunye nezitho ezithatha inxaxheba kule nkqubo ziphuhlise ngokwaneleyo. Umzekelo ulula kakhulu, xa umntwana ekhula ngexesha lokuqala koqeqesho, iinzame ezimbalwa ziza kufuneka zithathwe ukufezekisa umphumo. Ewe, kukho enye into - imizamo yabazali.
Cinga ukuba abantwana ababini bahlakulela ngokwenyama, kodwa bafundiswa embhodweni ngokuhlukileyo: owokuqala ufundiswa ukususela ngonyaka kunye neenyanga ezili-9 zokuzama ukufezekisa umphumo osisigxina, kwaye okwesibini - kubini kunye nokufumana iziphumo kwiinyanga ezi-3. Enyanisweni, xa umntwana wokuqala ecela i-pot for 1 year and 9 months, ufanelwe udumo, kodwa okokuqala kukudumisa kubazali. Kwaye nantsi nganye intsapho kufuneka ibeke izinto eziphambili. Ukuba umba kunye nebhodi yinqununu, ngoko unokuqalisa uhambo kungekudala, kodwa kulungele ukuba ulungele ukuba kuya kuba lide. Ukuba esi sihloko asikhathazi ngabazali, ngoko ke isiqalo sinokuhlehliswa, ngokukodwa kule minyaka kukho into enokuyenza nomntwana ngaphezu kokunyaniseka nokulindela ixesha elide.
Ngokuqhelekileyo unokuva indlela oomama abantombazana abaxhalabile ngayo ukuba intombi ayengena embhodweni, ephikisana ukuba ngokuqhelekileyo amantombazana akhula ngokukhawuleza. Enyanisweni, ixesha elithile, xa ejwayele inkompo yenkwenkwe, kwaye xa ijwayele intombazana ebhodweni, akukho mzimba wezilwanyana okanye udokotela wezilwanyana uza kubizwa. Ubundlobongela kulo mbandela akunakwenzeka.
Iintlobo kunye neengxaki zokuqeqeshwa kwamanzi okuqala
Njengomphumo woxinzelelo lwesizukulwana esidala kunye nomnqweno wamama ukuba bangabi ngaphezu kwabo, ngamanye amaxesha ukutyala embizeni kuqala malunga
Njengoko kuchazwe ngasentla, ubuninzi bokufundela umntwana kwibhodi kuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lokuphuhliswa kwalo. Xa umntwana sele eselitshale kakhulu, angakakwazi ukulawula iinkqubo zomzimba. Ngabe abanye oomama bafezekisa njani injongo yabo? Yilula, xa useneminyaka emncinci umntwana unokuhlakulela i-reflex efakwe kwi-sound stimulus efana ne "pi-pi" okanye "a-a." Oko kukuthi, umntwana akahlaziyi ngenxa yokuba uyaqonda kwaye uvakalelwa umnqweno, kodwa ngenxa yokuba isilwanyana siphendula esi sandi. Ngokuqhelekileyo zonke iimpumelelo zangaphambili zifakwe kwi-percentage of failings.