- Idilesi: iMontenegro, iPodgorica, ummandla waseCentni, i-Cetinje, iMontenegro
- Iindleko zokutyelela: mahhala
Intsimi yeMontenegro yanamhlanje yayinabantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-2500 edlulileyo. Imimandla yamandulo yayingaphantsi kolawulo loBukumkani baseRoma, emva koko yadlulela eByzantium okanye yahlulwa yiTurkey. Ezinye iidolophu zasendulo kunye neenqaba, ezifana noZhablyak Chernoevich, ziye zasinda nanamhla.
Yintoni uZhablyak Chernoevich?
UZabljak Chernoevich (ngezinye izikhathi iZabljak Crnojevic) ngumzi wasendulo oqingqiweyo ophakathi kwintsimi yaseMontenegro. Ukuhlala konke kwakujikelezwe ngeendonga eziphakamileyo kunye namasango athile. Inqaba yamandulo ihlala edwaleni leSkadar Ichibi kufuphi nomlomo weMlambo iMoracha . Igama livela kwiSlavic igama elithi "zhablyak", oku kuthetha ithambeka, apho amaxoxo amaninzi atholakala khona. Uxinzelelo kufuneka lubekwe kwi-syllable yokuqala.
Isixeko sibuyela kwikhulu le-10, ukususela kwixesha leDukla lobukhosi bendlu kaVoislavichi. Ngenkulungwane ye-XV, idolophu enqabeni yaseZabljak Crnojevic yayisakuba yinkunzi yecala lika-Zet lobukhosi baseChernoviches (iCrnoiwicz), apho labizwa khona igama layo. Ukususela ngo-1478, loo mzi wawunqotshwa yiTurkey, eyomeleza kakhulu iindonga kunye neendonga kwaye yakhiwa ezinye izakhiwo zangaphakathi. Inqaba enkulu yabuyiswa kwakhona yiMontenegrins kuphela ngo-1835.
Idolophu enqabeni yaseZabljak Chernoevicha kunye nedolophu yaseZabljak enyakatho yeMontenegro yanamhlanje izinto ezimbini ezahlukeneyo.
Yintoni ongayibona?
Inqaba yaseZhablyak Chernoyevich okwangoku engekho yokuhlala kunye neyona ndlela inqabileyo yokukhenketha, itekethi yokutyelela yale ntsimi. Ubude bodonga buphakathi kwemitha eyi-14, kwaye ububanzi buyi-2 m.
Esixekweni, ngaphandle kwebhotwe lePrince Chernoevich, kwakukho ezinye izakhiwo, ebaluleke kakhulu kuyo yileli bandla laseSt. George. Ngexesha lolawulo lwaseTurkey, lwakhiwa kabusha kwi-mosque. Kuze kube ngoku, iindonga zangaphandle zenkqantosi nezinye izakhiwo zigcinwe kakuhle: umthombo wamanzi okusela, iindawo zokugcina, izakhiwo zokuhlala, izakhiwo zemikhosi kunye nezakhiwo zekhulu le-15.
Indlela yokufikelela kwinqaba yaseZhablyak Chernoevich?
Ngokuzimeleyo ukufumana inqaba kwibalazwe yaseMontenegro, unakho ngokulungelelanisa 42.3167552, 19.1590182, ukuba uhamba ukusuka kwikomkhulu yaseMontenegro, isixeko sasePodgorica .
Xa uceba ukutyelela inqaba yaseZabljak Chernoevich, cwangcisa indlela yokufika khona ngaphambili. Kuphela unyaka ukuya enqabeni ungashukuma kuphela ngesikebhe elwandle. Kwaye kuphela ngamaxesha apho izinga lamanzi elwandle lihla (ngokuqhelekileyo kushushu ehlobo), kwinqaba enye inokuvela kwisixeko saseGolubovichi ngendlela ekhethekileyo.