- Idilesi: 4655 iJenolan Caves Road, iJenolan Caves, i-Blue Mountains NSW;
- Iwebhusayithi: http://www.jenolancaves.org.au/;
- Iiyure zokuvula: ukusuka ku-9.00 ukuya ku-16.45;
- Ifowuni: +61 2 6359 3911
Imihlathi yaseJenolan yenye yezona ziqheno ezidumileyo ze- Australia . Zizo zi-175 ukusuka eSydney , kwiphondo laseNew South Wales. Le mihlaba ye-karst yamanqanaba amaninzi, apha ngasentla apho i-Blue Mountains iphakama, ithathwa njengowokudala emhlabeni: ngokweengcali zenzululwazi, iminyaka yobudala iqikelelwe kwiminyaka eyi-340 yezigidi. Aborigines abiza la ma-grottos angaphantsi komhlaba "i-Binoomea" - "indawo ezimnyama" - kwaye usazoyika ukuya apho, kuba ngokwembali, kukho imimoya emibi.
Kwaye okokuqala imifumba yafunyanwa ngabazalwana abathathu abaye baxosha umkhosi, kwaye sele sele bevulekele ukuvakasha kwezokhenketho ngo-1866.
Ndingafika njani?
Ukuba uceba ukutyelela e-Jenolan ukusuka eSydney, indlela elula kakhulu yokwenza oku yimoto: uhambo luya kuthatha malunga neeyure ezingama-3. Ukusuka kwisikhumulo sezindiza saseSydney, kufuneka uhambe ukuya entshona ukuya kwi-Blue Mountains kunye neKatoomba. Emva kokudlula iKagumbu kunye nedolophana yaseHartley, ke uye ngasekhohlo ukuya eJenolan Caves Road kwaye, udlula kwidolophana yaseFtton, uya kulala emaphandleni.
Abakhenkethi abahlala eCanberra , abanakuyeka eSydney baze baye kwiTablelands Way ngeTaralga naseGalburn.
Kwakhona, imihlathi ingafinyelelwa ngamanzi: abaninzi abanomkhumbi bencinci baququzelela ezo zihlandlo. Ukuba awuyithandi ukukhwela emotweni, kwisikhululo saseSydney uthabathe ithikithi loliwe ukuya eKatoomba, apho ungadlulisela khona kwibhasi lokubona.
Ziziphi iingoma?
Ukubonakala kwemingxuma yaseJenolan, "imilambo emibini" inoxanduva "iCox neRybnaya, ejikeleza ngamatye e-limestone, amakhulu eminyaka eminyaka yakha imigudu engaphantsi komhlaba. Ubungakanani bemingcwaba buyiwaka leekhilomitha, kodwa akukwanakunceda ukuyiqwalasela nakwii-speleologists abanamava. Ngokuqinisekileyo, ama-grotto angaphantsi komhlaba aphakamisa iikhilomitha ezingama-200 edwaleni. Zidibene ngezigaba ezimbini:
Imihlaba emnyama
Ziye zahlukana ngokupheleleyo kwihlabathi langaphandle kwaye azikhanywanga nantoni na. Ezi zityalo zizinto ezingenanto. Eyona edume kakhulu kubo yi-Imperial, uMlambo, iVault. Kula makamelo angaphantsi komhlaba aneendonga zobumhlophe obungavamile kulula ukulahlekelwa, kuba zixakeke kakhulu. Iindonga zamanye amagquma ayenziwa ngxondorha apho i-iron oxide ihlala khona, ngoko i-stalactites ipeyinti kuyo yonke imibala yobuninzi. Kwezinye iindawo ezihamba kuyo kukho ukukhanya okubonakalayo, kwaye kwelinye leeholo uza kukhwankqiswa ngama-stalactites afakelweyo afana namacenge e-curtains of shades.
Umlambo umlambo ubizwa ngokuba yi-stalactites yayo yasekuqaleni "i-Queen's Canopy" kunye ne "Crown", eneendlela ezinzima kakhulu, kunye ne-stalactite "Minaret". Kwakhona kuphuma umlambo u-Styx, obizwa ngokuba ngumzuzwana emlanjeni, apho imiphefumlo yabafileyo ifakwe.
Umkhombe waseMimperial uyona elula ukutyelela. Ukongezelela, iyakwazi ukubheka iifossil zakudala kunye namathambo endala yamaTasmanian.
Umqolomba "Ithempeli likaBhali" linamagumbi amabini, elinye lalo lidibanisa i-giant 9 m high, eyaziwa ngokuba yi "Angel Wing".
Umqolomba wethegi uphelele ekuphumleni kwaye kunzima ukufikelela kuwo. Kubukeka njengothutho olude kunye neentsimbi ezininzi, ezihlotshiswe ngamakristali kunye neemaminerali.
Amangcwaba okukhanya
Baqhekeza kunye nemingxuma apho ilanga lelanga liphuma khona. Le yintsika enkulu, eyaziwayo ukuba iminyaka engama-35 ihlala khona noJeremy Wilson oye wafunda lo mma ngaliso, iArch yaseCarlotta - ibiza igama lika-Wilson othandekayo-no-Chertov Karetny Saray. Ummango wokugqibela uyiholo elikhulu, apho ukuphakama kweempahla kufikelela kumitha engama-100, kwaye yonke indawo yokukhulula ifakwe kwiibhloko ze-calestone. Into ekhumbuza ngokwenene ikhaya ledalwa lendalo.
Kwiindonga zeArch Great Arch uza kubona iindinyana ukuya kwezinye iindawo ezinobuncinane obukhulu. Kukho ukuphuma kwamanye amadonga kunye neChertovy Karetnom Sara: zifumaneka kwiindawo eziphakamileyo kwaye zikhokelela kwezinye "amagumbi" e-Djenolan, kubandakanywa nalawo ahlukeneyo.
E-Djenolan amathandabuzo abathanda kakhulu kufuneka ahambe kwindwendwe ekhethekileyo yobusuku "Imigca, iimfihlakalo kunye nezihostlo", kwaye umqolomba kaLucas uya kuba yindawo yokubambisana kweekhonsathi phantsi komhlaba. Ekufuphi kukho indlu yeendwendwe "indlu yaseCave", apho abakhenkethi bavame ukuyeka khona.
Iingcebiso eziNcedo
Ukuze ufumane uncedo olukhulu kwi-excursion, landela ezi ngcebiso ezilandelayo:
- Ungazami ukuzulazula amaqonga. Ukuze ugqugquzele le ngcamango kubakhenkethi, izikhokelo zokutyelela zithetha ibali elibi malunga ne-grotto yeSkeleton, apho ngokugqithiseleyo iminyaka engaphezu kwe-100 amathambo omhambi olahlekileyo.
- Iqondo lokushisa kwimingxuma li-degrees ezili-15, ngoko uya kuziva ukhululekile ngexesha lokuhamba okufutshane. Nangona kunjalo, ukuya kwikonsathi, thabatha izinto ezifudumele kunye nawe.
- Ukutyelela emaphandleni, thabatha kunye nezicathulo ezinamandla ezingahambi.
- Unokuthatha imifanekiso emqolombeni, kwaye ukupaka kukhululekile.
- Akunakwenzeka ukufakela imoto kwiJenolan, ngoko kufuneka kubekho i-fuel e-Oberon okanye kwiNtaba yaseVictoria.
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