- Idilesi: iPanama City, Colon, Panama
- Uhlobo: isiqithi, ipaki kazwelonke
- Ubume bepaki kazwelonke: ukususela ngo-1979
- Isimpawu : intaka ye-neuha
Isiqithi saseBroro Colorado eCanama Canal siquka indawo engama-hekthare angama-1.5. Itholakala kwindawo yamanzi iLake Gatun , isahlulo phakathi kwePacific neLwandle lwaseAtlantiki. I-Barro Colorado iyona ndawo igcinwe kakhulu kwilizwe lasePanama .
Kule siqithi yiseko leSmithsonian Institute for Research Tropics. Iingcali zenzululwazi zibandakanyeka ekufundeni kwamahlathi ashushu. Ngandlela-thile, emva kowe-1979 iipeninsula ezincinci ezincinci zazifakwe kwiindawo ezigcinwe kuyo, iBarro-Colorado yanikwa i-National Park.
I-Flora nezilwanyana zeBarro Colorado
Kwintsimi yesiqithi sikhula imvula yamanzi, apho izilwanyana ezininzi zihlala khona, kubandakanywa abantu abaninzi ngokwaneleyo. Izazinzulu zeStandsonian Institute zisebenzela ekufundeni umsebenzi obalulekileyo weentlobo ezininzi zezilwanyana. Ubomi beentaka ze-nosuh, owuphawu lwesitishi, luye lwafundwa ngendlela echanekileyo. Ukongezelela, iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-70 zeentlanzi zihlala kwindawo yeBarro-Colorado, ephezulu kwihlabathi.
Ngaphambili, kwipaki kazwelonke yaseBarro-Colorado kwakukho izidumbu ezifana neepumas kunye namajagu, kodwa abantu babo babhujiswa ngokupheleleyo ngabantu. Ngokuphathelele ukunyamalala kwezi ziintlobo ezimbini, ukubonakala kokudlulayo kweBarro-Colorado Reserve kuye kwatshintsha ngokugqithiseleyo kwiminyaka: iindunduma ezazisakuba ngumthombo oyintloko wokutya kwamalungu entsapho yamaqabane. Iidoda, ekuhambeni kwexesha, zatshatyalaliswa ezinye iintlobo zezityalo epakini laseBarro-Colorado, apho imbewu yazo yayisidla. Kwaye ukutshabalalisa kwemithi emikhulu kubangela ukuphela kweentlobo zeentaka kunye nezilwanyana, kodwa abantu beentonga ezincinci kunye nezilwanyana zasendle, i-ocelots, zanda ngokukhawuleza. Ngenxa yoko, ukunyamalala kwezilwanyana ezi-2 kuphela zezilwanyana kubangele ukuguqulwa ngokupheleleyo kweeflora kunye nezilwanyana ze-Barro Colorado National Park.
Ukukhuselwa kwemithombo yemvelo eBarro Colorado
Ukuthintela ukuphela kokuphela kweentlobo ezingabonakaliyo kwi-Barro Colorado Park, uRhulumente wePanama uye wamkela inani leebhidi ezijoliswe ekulondolozeni iintlobo ezisengozini:
- I-NEPA - umthetho ngomgaqo-nkqubo welizwe kwintsimi yokukhuselwa kwendalo. Ilawula imisebenzi yemibutho yase-US kwintsimi yasePanama, efuna ukuba bahambisane nemigangatho yokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo;
- I-Convection kulondolozo lwezilwanyana zasendle kwiNtshona Koloni kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo. I-Convection yaveliswa nguorhulumente bamazwe ase-USA nasePanama kwaye ijoliswe ekulondolozeni izityalo ezisengozini kunye nezilwanyana kwisiqithi saseBarro Colorado.
Indlela yokufikelela kwisiqithi?
Ukuze ube ngumbhenkethi kwi-Barro Colorado National Park, kukho enye indlela - ukuhamba ngomkhumbi ukusuka kwisixeko saseGamboa , esiseduze. Ukutyelela ipaki kufuna imvume ekhethekileyo evela kubasebenzi beTropical Research Institute.
Ukuhamba malunga nesi siqithi akukuthathi ixesha elide: uhambo lweendlela ezidumileyo kwiBroor Colorado liphela kwemizuzu engama-45, kwaye ukuhamba malunga nesiqithi sonke, akusayi kuthatha ixesha elingaphezu kwe-1.
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