Ukufihla imfihlo eyenza iindonga zowesifazane ngexesha lokudityaniswa kunye nokulala ngokwesondo, izitho ezidibeneyo - izithobe zeBathoholin ziphendula. Ifumaneka kwisiseko sebibi ezinkulu, zinokulingana ukuya kwi-2 cm kwaye zixhunywe ngumbane ukuya kwindawo yangaphakathi ye-labia minora. Ngamanye amaxesha i-tray ishiyiwe, kunye ne-Bartholin gland gland yenziwe, iimpawu kunye nokunyangwa kwayo kuya kuxutyushwa ngezantsi.
Iimbangela zokubonakala kwe-bartholin gland cyst
Izinto ezifunekayo zokupakisha i-duct ziyisifo esibhubhisayo okanye i-papillomavirus. Imfihlo iyayeka ukubonakala kummandla welabi kwaye iqokelele ngaphakathi kwinqanawa elikhuniweyo, ukwenza i-cyst - oko kukuthi, ibhola elizaliswe ngumbumba. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le meko ihambelana nosulelo lomzimba (i-gonococcus, chlamydia , staphylococcus, E. coli), kwaye i-abscess ye-cyst ye-Bartholin gland (i- bartholinitis ) iqala, leyo leyo, xa ingaqhutywanga i-bartholinitis .
Iimpawu ze-bartholin gland cyst
I-cyst encinci ayibangela ukuba umfazi angakhathazeki ngexesha lokuhamba okanye ngexesha lokulala. Kubonakala kwiphepha lebibi kwaye lifana ne-pimple, kwaye, ngokomthetho, lo mhlaba uphatheka nje kuphela.
Kodwa i-cyst inokukhula ukuya kwi-10 cm, ibangela intlungu ngexesha lokuhamba kunye ne-coitus-ngoko awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kokonyango.
Ukwelashwa kwe-cyst gland ye-Bartholin
Amancinci amancinci angaboni. Ukugqithiswa kwenziwa ngabagulane abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-40 ubudala - ngoko ke kuqhuba uphando kunye ne-biopsy.
I-cyst enkulu, ebuhlungu i-Bartholin gland idinga ukuhlinzwa. Namhlanje, iindlela zokungenelela zonyango zisetyenziswa:
- ukususwa ngokupheleleyo kwegland;
- Ukuzibonakalisa.
Kwizigaba zokuqala zokuvuvukala umphumo wonyango olwachasterter, kwaye utyando lwe-abscess luyadingeka.
Ubungqina be-marsupialization ye-bartholin gland cyst
Ngethuba le nkqubo, kwindawo apho kukho ukukhukhula okukhulu, ugqirha wenza i-oval incision kwi-mucosa, kwaye ke enye-kwi-cyst ngokwayo. Emva koko, iziqulatho zayo ziyakususwa, ihlanjwe ihlanjwe. "Ukugqwesa" kokusebenza kukuba iindonga ze-cyst zixutywa kwi-mucosa yebibi, ngaloo ndlela zenza umzila ogqithiseleyo-lo ngumsebenzi oyintloko wokusebenza kunye ne-bastolin gland cyst.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, oogqirha bazinikela ukuvula nje i-cyst: okuphakathi kwayo kususwe, ukuhlanza. Nangona kunjalo, izicubu ze-canal zihlangene kunye, zingabi nexesha lokwakha i-epithelium. Kule meko, kukho umngcipheko ophezulu wokuphindaphinda: i-duct iphinde ivalwe, kwaye i-cyst yenziwa. Indlela yokusombulula le ngxaki yanamhlanje kukufakelwa i-catheter ekhethekileyo ene-vestile ngaphakathi-ifakwe emva kokuvula i-cyst kwiiveki ezi-3 ukuya kwe-4. Kwixesha elinjalo iseshya esitsha sinalo ixesha lokwenza, kwaye akukho nto ibuyele kwakhona.
Le mi sebenzi yenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia yendawo, kwaye isigulane siphuma ngokukhawuleza ekhaya. Ubulili abuvunyelwe inyanga.
Ukususwa kwe-bartholin gland cyst
Ngamanye amaxesha oogqirha bacebisa ukuba basuse i-gland ngokupheleleyo, kanye kunye nabo bonke basombulula ingxaki yama-cysts. Ewe, akuyi kubakho ukuphindaphinda, kodwa le ndlela inzulu ineengxaki ezininzi.
- Elinye le-gland lingenakukwazi ukujamelana nomsebenzi wokuvelisa i-lubricant, kwaye ngoko ukulala ngesondo kuya kuhamba kunye neentlungu.
- Ukusebenza kwenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia jikelele, isigulane esibhedlele kwiintsuku ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-7.
- Emva kokusebenza, kukho umsila omkhulu kunye nemivimbo engadluli ixesha elide.
- Kwisiseko se-cyst kukho i-plexus yeemvini, umonakalo apho kusebenze kungabangela ukuphuma kwegazi.
Ngenxa yeemiphumo zokususa i-bartholin gland kwi-cyst, usebenzo lubekwe kuphela ukuba kukho izihlandlo eziphindaphindiweyo emva kwe-marsupialization.