Kubonakala ngathi iplanethi yethu iye yafundwa ngokucokisekileyo ukuba akukho ndawo yokufumana "iindawo ezingenanto" kuyo. Kodwa hayi, nakwihlabathi lanamhlanje kukho iimfihlelo kunye nemigqabango engayithobeli iindlela ezininzi zamandulo zophando. Omnye wabo unetempile yeBorobudur, ixesha elide lifihlile emehlweni abantu kwintsimi yeJava, e- Indonesia .
Ithempeli laseBorobudur - imbali
Kukho iinombolo zeengcamango malunga nokuba ngubani na xa iBorobudur yakhiwe. Kungenzeka ukuba kwakhiwe phakathi kwe-750 ne-850 iminyaka. Ngokutsho koqikelelo olusisigxina, umsebenzi wokwakha uthatha ubuncinane iminyaka eyi-100. Kwaye emva kweeminyaka amabini emva kwethempeli lashiywa ngabantu kwaye langcwatyelwa phantsi kwe-ash ash emva kokukhuphuka kwentaba. Phantse iminyaka eyinkulungwane, iBorobudur yayifihliwe ngokufihlakele phantsi kweemithi, kwada kwafika ama-colonialists aseBrithani ngo-1814. Ukususela ngeli xesha ixesha lokubuyela kweBorobudur kubantu laqala. Ngokukhawuleza emva kokufumanisa, ukucandwa kunye nokubuyiselwa umsebenzi kwaqala kwinkimbinkimbi, ephantse ibe yimbangela yokufa kwakhe kokugqibela. Kuphela ekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20 kwakubuyiselwa ngokupheleleyo, ngexesha apho zonke izixhobo zeengxaki zifumene indawo yazo.
Ithempeli laseBorobudur - inkcazo
Indawo yokumiswa kweBorobudur abakhi abaziwayo bakhetha intaba yemvelo kwaye wayifakela ngeibhloko ezinkulu zamatye. Ngaphandle, le nkundla yeetempile inokubonakala kwipiramidi ehambile eneesiseko seemitha ezili-123 kunye nobude beemitha ezingama-32. Inyathelo ngalinye okanye umthamo ubonisa izigaba apho umphefumlo womntu udlula khona ngenzame yokuphumeza i-nirvana. Ukuthetha ngokuthe ngqo, iBorobodur yincwadi enkulu yamatye, echaza ngezigaba zokuziphucula. Cinga imizekeliso yodonga yale ncwadi, ukuzama ukufezekisa ukugqibelela, kunokuhlala ixesha elide.
Ithempeli laseBorobudur lathweswa ngumbumba wecala, ngaphakathi apho umfanekiso omkhulu kaBuddha. Ngokupheleleyo, itempile inezikhulu ezimashumi amahlanu zeBuddha zobukhulu obuhlukeneyo.
Indlela yokufikelela ethempelini yaseBorobudur?
Ukuze ubone iBorobudur ngamehlo akho, kufuneka uthenge ithikithi yendiza eSingapore okanye eKuala Lumpur. Ezi zixeko zixhunywe ngeenqwelo eziza ngqo kwisixeko saseYogyakarta, apho ufike khona kwindawo yebhasi okanye ngokuqasha imoto.
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