- Idilesi: I- Chile, i-Villeparaiso, iIllywood Fernandez Islands, uFr. URobinson Crusoe, iSan Juan Bautista;
- Eyakhelwe: ngonyaka we-1749.
Inqaba enkulu yaseSpain iSanta Barbara yenye yezona ziqheno eziphambili zikaJuan Fernandez - iqela leziqithi eChile (iphondo laseValparaiso ). Inqaba ihlala kwisixeko saseSan Juan Bautista kwisiqithi saseRobinson Crusoe , kufuphi nebala eliphakathi.
Imbali yase Fort Santa Barbara
Ngo-1715, abaphathi ababini baseSpain bafihla emathunzini aseqhankqalazweni laseRobinson Crusoe, kuphela ehlala kuyo yonke indawo, igolide yeentshabalala. Kwakufana ne-magnet ekhangayo amaqhinga, ehlasela ngexesha elunxweme loMzantsi Melika. AmaSpain yonke indawo ayomeleza iidolophu zonxweme ngamagosa emikhosi ezempi kwaye wakha izakhiwo ezikhuselayo zokukhusela ukuhlaselwa kolwandle. Iziqithi zaseJuan Fernandez zazingekho. Iqonga elisempuma-mpuma ye-Robinson Crusoe Island yakhiwa ngo-1749. Idolophana yokuloba yayilungelelene nayo, ekugqibeleni yaba yidolophu enkulu kwiziqithi - isixeko saseSan Juan Bautista. I-fort yayiphezu kwentaba phambi kwechweba lezendalo, iGulf of Cumberland, kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo ikhusele abemi be siqithi ngokuhlasela okungalindelekanga kwabaphangi bamanxweme. Yakhiwe ngamatye asekuhlaleni, wayenombutho wakhe weenqwelo ezi-15 izibhamu ze-calibers. I-fort yazalisekisa umsebenzi wayo kangangeminyaka emininzi, kodwa emva kokuzimela kweChile yalahlekelwa ukufaneleka kwayo. Iindonga zayo zagqithiswa ngokukhawuleza, zithotyelwa kwiinkwenkwezi ezininzi kunye nama-tsunami. Ukuze kugcinwe ifa lemveli ngo-1979, inqaba yaseSanta Barbara yayifakwe kwiluhlu lwezikhumbuzo zesizwe zaseChile.
Fort Santa Barbara ezinsukwini zethu
Into ebangel 'umdla kumboniso wenkqantosi yinkqantosi, kwaye igcinwe ngokugqithiseleyo izibhamu, ezibonakaliswe ngasemva kweendonga zeendonga zenkqantosi. Inxalenye yezibhamu zifakwe kwi-harbor echwebeni nasezitratweni zaseSan Juan Bautista. Ukususela kwiindonga zenkqantosi kukho umbono ocacileyo wesixeko, iCumberland Bay kunye neentaba ezijikelezile.
Ndingafika njani?
Isixeko saseSan Juan Bautista siseqhingini saseRobinson Crusoe, malunga ne-700 km ukusuka kwilizwe laseChile . Ukusuka eSantiago , iindiza eziqhelekileyo eziya kwisiqithi zenziwe; I-flight ithatha malunga neeyure ezingama-2 kunye nemizuzu engama-30. Ukusuka kwisikhululo-moya, esisekupheleni kwe siqithi, enye iiyure eziyi-1.5 ukuhamba ngesikebhe kwisixeko. Ulwandle oluhamba ngeenqanawa okanye iinqanawa ukusuka eValparaiso luya kuhlala lusuku olunye ukuya ezimbini, kuxhomekeke kwiimeko zemozulu.