Isixeko saseGulbene sizaliswe ngumoya ongaqhelekanga, odibanisa ukuthandana okulula kunye nesitampu esinzima. Akukho nto ininzi eminyaka edlulileyo le ndawo yanyulwa ngenxa yokuhlala kwayo ngeentaka zasebukhosini - i-swans. Nangona kunzima ukulima umhlaba kunye nemigxobhozo, abemi beli phondo bakwazi ukujika amaqatha entlango enqabileyo.
Gulbene: uthando kunye ne-swans
Ukuhamba uhambo malunga ne-Gulbene umgca, qiniseka ukuba kukho indawo eyaneleyo yesithombe sakho kwimemori khadi. Imifanekiso esetyenziswe apha iya kunceda ngonaphakade ukuthabatha indawo ezintle oza kuzivakashela.
Umzila wesitimela esincinci "Banitis"
Ikhangelo eliphambili iGulbene-yindlela ehamba phambili yokwenza umzila wesitimela esincinci kumasebe aseBaltic. Kubekwe kwisixeko sase- Aluksne , kwaye sinokulinganiselwa ubude beekhilomitha ezingama-33. Ngomhla ka-2013 indlela yajika iminyaka eyi-110 ubudala.
Ububanzi bomzila ngu-75 cm. Iipatriki ezintathu zeetoni zihamba ngee-rails imihla ngemihla. Abahlali basekuhlaleni bayabiza ngokukhawuleza ngokuthi "imimandla yasemaphandleni". Izitimela zithwele abagibeli kunye nemithwalo encinane. Kwiimeko ezizodwa kunye neeholide ezivela kwi-depot ukuya kuma-veteran - i-locomotive KCH4-332 kwi-Museum yase-Estonia yaseLavasaar kunye nesitimela "Marissa", esebenza ngemithi.
Kodwa ininzi imingcipheko kumgca omncinci ugcinelwe kubakhenkethi. I-retrovagony yokubona indawo ihlotshiswe kwinqanaba le-20 leminyaka. Isikhokelo sichazela ngentshiseko ngembali yommandla kunye neengingqi zendawo. Kukho iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokuzonwabisa. Into eyaziwayo kakhulu phakathi kwabo yi "Show of Thieves". Isitimela siyayeka ngokukhawuleza phakathi kwintsimi kwaye ihlaselwa ngabaphangi. Abakhenkethi bathatyathwa entolongweni baze bathathwe kwinkampu yokuphanga. Apho baphathwa kwipilishi ephekwe kwisigxina, kunye nama-sausages aqhotyoshelwe, kunye nokuzonwabisa ngemidlalo eyahlukeneyo.
Iimpawu zokwakha zobuGulbene
EGulbene kukho iigodlo ezimbini: i-White kunye neVecgulbensky Palace Palace. Nangona kunzima ukuwabiza ngokuthi iinqaba zangempela. Izakhiwo zinemibala enokuthobeka kwaye izakhiwo zengqiqo.
I-White Palace yakhiwa ngo-1760. Bathi uRastrelli wayethandwa nakwi-design yakhe. Ibhotwe lijikelezwe izakhiwo eziliqela, apho kwakukho iindawo zokwakha izindlu zendlu: i-milk, indlu yabakhonzi, ikhitshini, igcina, isitebe, nabanye. Namhlanje, phantse bonke bahlala ngamaziko ahlukeneyo, kwaye kwi-greenhouse yasekuqaleni kukho imyuziyam ye-lore locally, apho i-photooneone ye-glass ye-glass ye-glass ye-glass antigree eqokelelwa kuyo. Inqaba yamhlophe yatshiswa kaninzi kwaye yakhiwa kwakhona. Okwangoku, ukubuyiselwa okukhulu kwebhotwe kwenziwa. IVecgulbensky Red Castle yakhiwa nguBaron Heinrich von Wolff ngomfazi wakhe othandekayo uMarissa.
Phakathi kwezinye izikhumbuzo zezakhiwo, kubalulekile ukubhala:
- Ukwakhiwa koMbutho woLondolozo lwezoLimo kunye neMboleko (ezakhiwe ngesitayela seBaroque ngo-1927);
- I-Gulbene State State Gymnasium , echazwe njengeklasi;
- I-Evangelic-Lutheran Church , eyinto engavamile kakhulu kwizakhiwo zonqulo zokwakha (ngexesha leMfazwe Yehlabathi yesiBili, icawa yalahlekelwa inqaba);
- I-Gulbene Icawa yamaRoma Katolika yeSharamente eNgcwele eneqonga elihle kakhulu.
Esi sixeko sakhiwa ngokuqhelekileyo nezakhiwo ezinamahlanu angama-balconi kuma-balconi kunye namancinci amancinane. Apha unako ukubona ukuhlobisa kwangaphandle - abahlali bahlobisa ngaphandle kwezindlu ngevili ezindala.
Izikhumbuzo kunye nezikhumbuzo
Izakhiwo ezidumileyo kunye ezihle kakhulu kwiGulbene ziyizakhiwo zee-swans ezihle, ezibonisa isimboli sixeko. Zitholakala emthonjeni epaki epaki.
Kukho ezinye izikhumbuzo eGulbene:
- isikhumbuzo kuMartin Luther (zimbini kuphela kwihlabathi);
- iiyure kwi-stele kwiziko leedolophu , zinikwe nguGulbene kubanini-shishini ngo-1999;
- isikhumbuzo kwiinkululeko zamaLatvia .
Iimifanekiso ezimnandi kunye neefrescoes nazo zihlobisa ii-facades ze-White Palace kunye nezinye izakhiwo ezakhiwe kwi-XIX nasekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-XX.
Iziqheno zemvelo zeGulbene
Kuye kwenzeka ukuba nayo yonke ubukhulu bayo bepaki isixeko saseGulbene sinomdla owodwa. Umnini wefa uVecgulbene, uBaron Heinrich von Wulf, akazange nje abone umphefumlo kumkakhe uMarissa. Wayekela ubomi bakhe ukuze ahlale evuyayo aze athokoze umfazi wakhe othandekayo.
UHenry wamakhela iMarissa ezininzi iinqaba ezintsha, iimifanekiso, imithombo, wakha izityalo zokugcina izityalo kunye nezityalo zokugcina izityalo, apho wakhula khona iintyatyambo nezityalo. Okumangalisa kukuba, i-baron yaze yakwazi ukukhuphula iipinapula kwiindawo ezinobungcambu.
Ngemihla yale mbhangqwana onothando, iGulbene ngokusemthethweni yancinciwe kwiindidi zokulima. Kwiindawo ezazingekho ndawo kwakungekho ndawo engenanto, yonke into yatyalwe ngemithi emihle kunye nemibhobho yeentyatyambo, izibonda ezicocekileyo, imithombo kunye neebhentshi zazikuyo yonke indawo.
Ukuhamba namhlanje kwiipaki zika-Sparis no-Emzes, unokuyonwabela imimangaliso kwaye ubone uthando olukhulu oluqhubeka lukhanyisa iGulbene nangemva kweeminyaka emininzi.
Zotyelelo kufuphi Gulbene
Ummandla waseGulbene unendawo ezininzi kuwo, okungaqinisekanga ukuba ufanele ukutyelela:
- indawo yeDoviena , kwinqaba apho namhlanje isikolo esiprayimari (35.3 km);
- Indawo yeLitenskoye ebhankini lomlambo, ijikelezwe ipaki eneendlela eziqhenqileyo (19.2 km);
- I-Evangelical-Lutheran Church yaseTirza yile itempile endala kwiGulbene Region (24.6 km);
- Indawo yaseStameriena eneendlunkulu ezintle kakhulu - isampuli sale Nesi-classicalism (14.1 km);
- I-Manor Ranki , ebuyiswe emva komlilo omkhulu ngasekupheleni kwekhulu lemashumi mabini - kwixesha elifudumeleyo kubakhenkethi nabo bavula ipaki yomntu, icawa kunye nethala leencwadi (39.7 km);
- IStameneene Orthodox Church yaseSt. UAlesandro Nevsky - enye yeecawa zeOthodox ezithandekayo kunye neyokuqala ezikuloo ndawo (14.1 km);
- Izakhiwo zeLizum , ezakhiwe kwisitayela seGothic (29 km);
- I-Velenskaya Evangelichesko-Lutheran Church kunye nenxalenye ye-1898 (23.1 km);
- Iimbali zeMbali (ngokukhethekileyo ukucetyiswa ukutyelela izibini ezibandakanyekayo) - uya kufumana uhambo olumnandi, iingcebiso, iimvavanyo kunye neemeko eziza kutshata ngokutsha (5.7 km);
- I-windmill yaseLizum - ukusuka ngoMeyi ukuya kuSeptemba kukho ihotele ezikhokelo kunye nemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo (29.4 km);
- indawo yokugcina indawo "i-Poima Sita kunye nePededze" , apho ungathatha inxaxheba kwindlela yokuphepha (23.1 km).
Umgama ukuya eGulbene uboniswe kubazali.
Unokufumana iinkcukacha ezinika iinkcukacha ngezokhenketho kunye nokuvakasha kwencwadi kummandla we-Gulbene kwiziko lolwazi eliseGulbene ku-Abel 2.