Ngokwesiko endala, zonke iiholide zamahedeni zihlala zihambelana noMama Wendalo kunye nazo zonke ezihambelana nezibophelelo zakhe ezingafaniyo. Zonke iinkonzo ezenziwa ngokufika kwalo okanye lolo suku oluphawulekayo, zineenkcukacha ezinzulu, kwaye zibizwa ukuba ziqinisekise uxolo nobuhlobo phakathi kwamadoda kunye noonkulunkulu baseSlavic. Ngokuqhelekileyo, yonke imibhiyozo yobuhedeni ihamba kunye neengoma kunye nemidaniso, udaniso kunye nokuxhamla, ukubukela umtshakazi kunye nokuhlangana kwentsha. Kodwa kukho na apho kungekho ndawo yokungalungi kunye nokonwaba, njengemihla yokuhlonela ikhefu, okanye ieholide ezizinikele kwimimoya emibi noothixo.
Iveki yePagan Iveki yePancake okanye iKomedian
Lo mbhiyozo ugujwa ngokuqhelekileyo ngo-Matshi 21-22, kwiintsuku ezibonakaliswa njengesiqalo se-astronomical ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, kwaye ukuba sikholelwa kwisithethe seSlavic-lobuhedeni - Usuku loMdali wehlabathi lonke. Kwakhona lo mhla uphelelwe kwenye iholide yecala-iSuku se-Spring Equinox, xa ubusuku nemini lilingana ngexesha. Kususela ngeli mini ukuba ilanga elinguYarilo ixesha elide lixosha iZima-Maren kwizinto zakhe. Kodwa ngaphandle kwalokhu, uMaslenitsa ngumthendeleko wokuhlonela imimoya yabantu abafayo, kuba abantu bamandulo babekholelwa ukuba ngokufika kwentwasahlobo, okanye kunokuba kubuyelwe iintaka kwiindawo ezifudumeleyo, imiphefumlo yooyise nayo iza kubo.
Umhlaziyili igama lesibili likaMaslenitsa, elivela kwisithethe sokutya i-pancake kunye nezinye izidlo, ezibizwa ngokuba yi-coma, namhlanje. Kukho uluvo lokuba kwakuseMaslenitsa ukuba ibhere, elibizwa ngokuba yi-Old Believers ngokuthi "Kom," ivuke kwixesha elide.
Ngethuba lethu, iholide enjalo yamahedeni e-Orthodoxy ibhalwe ngokuhambelana nekhalenda yamaKristu kunye neengxowa, kwaye ngamaxesha amandulo yayigcinwe kuphela ngomhla we-Equinox, okwakusenziwa ngamaSlav aseMandulo.
Ngamaxesha onke, uMaslenitsa wayekho, kwaye uya kuba yeholide evuyisa kakhulu, ehamba kunye nezithethe ezithakazelisayo nezicacileyo, ukuba ucinga ukuba iphela iveki yonke. Kwaye kwandulelwa ngumthendeleko, obizwa ngokuba udumisa imiphefumlo yabantu abafayo. Ngaloo mini kwakukho isiko lokugubungela itafile yokutya apho kufuneka ufake khona izixhobo zombane njengoko kuyimfuneko ukuvuselela ubomi kunye nemimoya. Iipancakes - oku kukutya okuphambili, okufuzisela ilanga elincinane Yarilo. Kodwa ngaphezu koko, kwakuqhelekileyo ukukhonza i-jelly, kvass, nobusi, iibisiki kunye nezinye izinto. Emva kokutya kwasekuseni okunyamekayo, abaKrestu baKhe bahamba ngokuzonwabisa, kwaye kwakukho ininzi kubo: ukutshisa kwama-winters afakwe entlangeni, ukukhwabanisa, ukukhwela kwi-slides kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi. Ukusebenza kwiveki yePancake kwakungavunyelwe ngokuthe ngqo.
Ieholide yobuhedeni yeIvan Kupala
Lo mbhiyozo ongokoqobo, ogujwa ngobusuku bukaJulayi 6 ukuya kuJulayi 7, usasazela ngokunyanisekileyo kwamanye amazwe ehlabathini. Abadala baKrestu bayazibona njengesiqhamo sokugqibela kwiziganeko zasehlotyeni zabantu babo, kuba imvelo ifinyelela kwisiqhamo sayo kwaye iqala ukulungiselela ukuwa.
Izithethe zale holide nazo zibethelela ngobuhle bayo. Ngentsasa, bonke abafazi kunye namantombazana baya emahlathini nasezindlwini, apho baqokelela khona ukuhlamba iimifuno baze bahlabele iingoma zomculo. Kwakukholelwa ukuba zonke izityalo ziya kufumana amandla okuphilisa kwaye zincede zisuse izifo. Ngethuba lokuqala kobusuku, umlilo omkhulu wawukhanya, apho zonke izinto ezingadingekile nezinto ezindala zatshiswa,
Hayi nje kuphela iholide yamaqaba yamaSlavic ehlala kwixesha lethu. Abantwana bayonwabile ukuya emakhaya abo kwiholide yaseKolyada, kunye nabantu abadala aseUkraine nabaseByelorussiya basabhiyozela oo-Grandfathers - umngcwabo weentsapho ezifayo ezijamelana namangcwaba abo.