Isizathu esibalulekileyo se-cholecystitis ibhaktheriya enokungena kwi-gallbladder emathunjini, kunye negazi kunye ne-lymph kunoma yimuphi umthombo wokuvuvukala, makube yi-caries okanye pyelonephritis. Kwakhona, eso sifo singakhokelela kwi-dyskinesia i-ZHVP (i-biliary tract), ngenxa yokunyuka kwe-bile kuyo, ukuhla kwezinto eziphathekayo ngokubambisana nokutya okungavumelekanga, ukuguquka kwemfuyo, kunye nezifo eziphazamisayo. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela imbangela yesifo ukuze kulungiselelwe unyango osebenzayo, kodwa oko kuyimfuneko ukwazi izibonakaliso ze-cholecystitis kubantu abadala.
Ukuphuhliswa kwe-cholecystitis engapheli kubantu abadala
I-cholecystitis engapheliyo ayibonakali ngokukhawuleza, kodwa ngokuthe ngcembe. I-pathogenic flora kwi-HP (gallbladder) ikhula inkqubo yokuvuvukala, ingakumbi igalelo kulo phuhliso lwe-bubble hypotension. Ukuvuvukala kuqhubeka ngokuhamba kwexesha, kuthintela iindawo zomzimba kunye nezicathulo zomzimba. Kule meko, ukungena kungena, ngenxa yokuba izicubu ezixhulayo zikhula kwaye i-HP deformation ivela. Oku kunokukhokelela ekunyukeni kwe-bile kunye nokwakhiwa kwamatye.
Iimpawu kunye nokunyangwa kwe-cholecystitis engapheli kubantu abadala
Ngokunciphisa ukukhuseleka, ukuxinezeleka, ukungondleki kunye nezinye iimeko ezingenakulungelelaniswa zomzimba, eso sifo singadluka. Iimpawu zokuxhatshazwa kwe-cholecystitis engapheli kubantu abadala:
- kwi-hypochondrium elungileyo kunye nefuthe elibuthathaka lezitho zentlungu liya kuba nzima, kwaye ngezwi elongezelelweyo - elimnandi, i-paroxysmal;
- ukucima;
- ukuhlanza nge-bile ;
- ukutyunjwa okanye urhudo;
- Ekuseni i-burp enomsindo;
- intlungu ngexesha lokubethelwa kwendawo ye-bladder;
- Kwezinye iimeko umkhuhlane kunye nobushushu bomzimba malunga nama-38 degrees kunye nokukhwabanisa isikhumba.
Ukongeza kule miqondiso, i-cholecystitis kubantu abadala ihamba kunye ne:
- ukukhathala;
- ukulahleka kwesidlo;
- buthathaka;
- yokutya;
- ukucaphuka.
Ngaphambili, ugqirha ufumanisa i-cholecystitis ekhulile kubantu abadala phambi kwezi mpawu, kwaye unyango lubekwe emva kokuhlolwa okupheleleyo ukufumanisa isizathu sesifo. Ukuze "umfanekiso" uchaneke ngakumbi, uviwo malunga nobukho bama-gallstones kunye ne-ultrasound okanye i-cholecystography inokumiselwa.
I-Cholecystitis ihlukaniswe ngamaqela amabini:
- kunye nobukho bamatye - ukubala ;
- ngaphandle kwamatye - engekho ukubala.
Kwakhona esi sifo sichaphazeleka kwimeko yokuvuvukala:
- catarrhal;
- ezibhubhisayo (isishwankathelo: i-gangrenous, phlegmonous, perforated);
- i-purulent;
- zixutywe.
Isiseko sokonyangwa kwe-cholecystitis kubantu abadala kukuthotyelwa, kumiselwe ugqirha, ukutya. Idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuleni ngokukhawuleza kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuphindaphinda okanye ukwanda, kuba umgangatho kunye nokubunjwa kokutya kuxhomekeke kwimfihlo ye-bile. Kwaye ngenxa ye-gallbladder inflammation, i-tract of tractinal tract is ingozi yokusuleleka, ngoko ke ukunciphisa ukondla ngeli xesha kubaluleke kakhulu kumzimba.
Ukutya okutya kufuneka kufake:
- isobho semifuno;
- ubilisiwe inyama kunye neentlanzi;
- ipayipi;
- iimveliso zobisi;
- iziqhamo ezintsha zokunambitheka;
- teas;
- i juices;
- amanzi ngaphandle kwegesi.
Kwaye ngosuku lokuqala okanye ezimbini zokutya, ngokubanzi, kucetyiswa kuphela isiselo esifudumele kunye neengcezu ezimbalwa zeentlanzi zesonka.
Kwakhona, ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zenkqubo yokuvuvukala kunye neempawu ze-cholecystitis kubantu abadala, unyango lunokuxhaswa ngamachiza, kuquka i-antibiotics, i-antispasmodics, i-hepatoprotectors, i-choleretic, njl., Ukuba imfuneko enjalo.
Kwinqanaba lokuxolelwa, oogqirha bancoma amanzi amachiza athile kunyango, unyango kwii-sanatoriums, ukutya okuqhelekileyo kunye nokukhanyela ukutya okunobungozi nezitya.