- Idilesi: iBosnia neHerzegovina;
- Indawo: 1175 sq. km;
- Unyaka wemfundo: unyaka we-1520.
Idolophu endala yaseWestar yenye yezona ndawo ziyinxalenye yedolophu yase Mostar eBosnia naseHerzegovina , ukukhangela abakhenkethi ngokubaluleka kwayo kwimbali. Inani labantu abangaphezu kwe-100 000 abantu, eli lelinye lamaziko obalulekileyo kwezokhenketho kweli lizwe.
I dolophu yase-Mostar
Imbali yeso sixeko iya kubuya kuma-1520s. Kwakuyixesha elibhengeze ukuqala kokuvela kwayo. Kwaye ngo-1566, ngexesha lolawulo lolawulo lwama-Ottoman, iiTurks zazakhela into ebaluleke kakhulu kumlambo waseNeretva , ibhulorho ye Mostar yegama elinye. Kwiminyaka embalwa, malunga nebhuloho, isixeko sakhula, injongo yaso yayikukukhusela into. Namhlanje, eli qhosha eliphakamileyo kunye nommandla ophakamileyo wesixeko esingama-20 m ubude kunye ne-28 m ubude bufakwe kwiluhlu lweeNdawo zeMveli ze-UNESCO. Nangona kubonakala ukuba yatshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo ngexesha leMfazwe yaseBosnia ngo-1992-1995, ibhuloho yavuselelwa ngokupheleleyo ngo-2004.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, isixeko sithatha abavakhenkethi ngamabhanti asendulo, izakhiwo ezixubekileyo kunye nemoya ezolile phakathi kweeNkantsha eziphakathi kunye nezitratato ezincinci ezinqabileyo ezixutywe ngamatye okupaka (ngesiSerbia izandi ezifana ne-kaldrm). Kubakhenkethi apha kukho ezininzi ihotele kuzo zonke iinkozo kunye nekhredithi, kunye neendawo zokutya kunye neefestile apho ungazama ukutya kwelizwe.
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Yintoni ongayibona kwisixeko?
Bridges
Ukongezelela kwibhuloho endala, isixeko sinamabhanti amaninzi anomdla wokwakha ohlukeneyo. Ngokomzekelo, iBhuloho ye-Curve . Kuyafana kakhulu nebhulobha yase-Mostar, kodwa incinci ngobukhulu. Kwaye ngokungafani neyokuqala, yakhiwa ngekhulu le-16, kwaye ukususela ngoko kulungile. Iimali ezincinci zafunyanwa ngo-2000 ngenxa yezikhukula, kodwa sele sele ngo-2001 i-World Organisation ye-Unesco yathatha amanyathelo okwakhiwa kwakhona. Into ebangel 'umdla yale bhuloho yi-arch ngesimo semicircle efanelekileyo kunye nomda we-4 m. Umakhi wezakhiwo, ngelanga, akaziwa.
Kwaye enye yeebhulorho ezincinci, ezakhiwe ngo-1916, ibizwa ngokuba yi "Tsarinsky Bridge" kwaye iyimoto.
Parks
I-Zrinjevac Park ifanelwe ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo, ukuba nje ngokuba kukho isikhumbuzo kuBruce Lee, into engavamile kakhulu. Abantu basekuhlaleni bathi xa abahlali besixeko bephakamisa imali kwaye bathetha ukufaka isikhumbuzo. Kwakukho iindlela ezininzi, kodwa kwakukho imali eyaneleyo yento enye. Emva kokutshatyalaliswa okufutshane, abantu basedolophu bayishiya ingcamango yesikhumbuzo esinikele kwiqhawe lesizwe okanye imbongi, kuba ngaphezu kwazo, akukho mntu uya kummazi. Kodwa uBruce Lee uyaziwa kuwo wonke umhlaba.
I-Plaza yaseSpeyin isondele epakini. Ukususela kwimbali kuyaziwa ukuba kwakukhona apho amaqhawe amaninzi afela ngexesha leMfazwe yombutho. Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo idityaniswa kwisakhiwo esingaqhelekanga, esihle, esenziwe ngesitayela se-neo-Mauritanian. Le yiGymnasium Mostar. Ukuba u tyelele idolophu endala yaseSowar, kufuneka umele ububugcisa bokuzakhela ngamehlo akho.
Iidolophu endala yemarike yaseWestar iya kukuhlangana kunye nezitalato ezincinci kunye neendibano ezidibeneyo kunye neehotele kunye neefestile ezincinci ezibonisa umtsalane wombala wendawo. Itholakala phakathi kweso sixeko kwaye ifaneleke ukutyelela okubalulekileyo. Le ndawo yasungulwa phakathi kwekhulu le-16 kwaye yayiyinxalenye yesikhungo sezoshishino zesixeko, apho kwakukho ii-workshops ezingaphezulu kwama-500 ezahlukeneyo kwaye zasebenza. Apha ungathenga izinto zokukhumbula izinto zakho kunye nosapho lwakho.
Ilifa lemveli nenkolo yeso sixeko
I-Mahmed-Pasha Mosque yenye yeeMosque ezintle kakhulu. Ingaphakathi yesakhiwo ilula kakhulu, kukho inkundla encinci. Yaye idume ngokubakho ukuba abakhenkethi banokunyuka i-minaret, apho iimbono ezintle zedolophu zivela khona.
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Icawa yaseSt. Peter noPawulos yintloko yeCawa yamaKatolika, apho imihla ngemihla ibutha inani elikhulu lamalungu enkonzo yomthandazo. Icawa idume ngobukhulu bayo obukhulu, ukungabikho kweefom zokwakha zendalo kunye nekhonkrithi enkulu yentsimbi kunye nobude beemitha ezili-107.
Esi sixeko sinemyuziyam kunye nemikhosi eninzi yamaKatolika. Abafaki bembali kunye neenkcubeko banokutyelela indlu ye-museum ye-Muslibegovitsa , apho ungayazi indlela yokuphila kunye nezithethe zeentsapho zaseTurkey zekhulu le-19.
Ndingafika njani?
I-Mostar inesiza sezindiza zayo , ngoko ke ukusuka eMoscow unokubhabha ukuya kwisixeko ngokuhamba ngokuthe ngqo xa kutholakala (iindiza zihamba ngokungaqhelekanga). Ngokomgaqo, lo mzi omdala unxibelelwano kwi-chain of travel, kwaye ayiyiyo injongo ephambili. Ngoko ke, unokukhetha enye indlela-ukuza eMoscow ngohambo oluya ngqo kwi-capital yaseBosnia neHerzegovina, isixeko saseSarajevo. Emva kokubona izinto zayo, hamba ngebhasi okanye imoto ukuya edolophini yase- Mostar . Umgama uya kuba malunga ne-120 km.
