I-Cyst entloko yintsana

I-cyst entloko yintsana iqulethe iindonga ezenza indawo, kunye nenxalenye yelwelo ngaphakathi.

Ukwahlula

I-cyst entloko yentsana ezalwayo ingaba yedwa, okanye inokuba yimiba emininzi. Bahluke ngokukhulula kunye nobukhulu. Zikhona iindidi ezilandelayo ze-cyst:

1. I-Vascular plexus cyst. I-cyst enjalo entloko yintsana ithathwa njengesiqhelo kwisigaba esithile sokukhulelwa. Kwixesha elizayo, kuyimeko engaphephile.
2. I-Subependimal - ngokuqhelekileyo ikhula kwindawo yokuphazamiseka kwimijikelezo kwimizila yeengcambu zengqondo. Ezi ziko zifuna ukubonwa kwexesha elide kwizinto ezinamandla.
3. I-Arachnoid- ebonakala ngokukhula ngokukhawuleza kunye nokwanda ngokukhawuleza kweempawu ezinxulumene nokucima izakhiwo zobuchopho.

Izizathu

Ngokuqhelekileyo, izimbangela zokubonakala kwe-cyst entloko yintsana ziyabhubha ngokuzalwa kokuzalwa kwengqondo. Ingabonakala kwakhona ngenxa yokulimala kwe-craniocebral, kwisiza sokuqhwaba. Ugxininiso lwentlalo luhlala luhlala kwindawo yesikhumba se-necrotic. Ngokomzekelo, xa kwenzeka ukungaphumeleli kwimijikelezo okanye emva kwezifo ezivuthayo zesistim se-nervous central. Endaweni yezicubu ezifile, isakhiwo senziwe. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, lo mhlaba uzaliswe ngogesi kwaye ungabangela umfanekiso othile weklinikhi. Ukwelashwa kwe-intrauterine kunceda ekuvelweni kwengqondo yengqondo. Ngokukodwa, i-herpes virus.

Iimpawu zesifo

Iimpawu ze-cyst entloko yintsana iyaxhomekeka kubukhulu kunye nendawo yendawo. Kwiimilinganiselo ezincinci zemfundo, isikolo sesifo sifanelekile. Ukubonakaliswa kwezonyango kubangelwa ukucima izakhiwo zobuchopho. Ngaphambi kokugxilwa kwengqondo kwiindawo ezithile zengqondo, "umsebenzi" uphuma kuwo ojongene nawo:

• xa kufumaneke kwingingqi ye-occipital, umsebenzi we-analyzer ebonakalayo uphazamiseka (i-dyslexia, ukunciphisa ukubonakala okubonakalayo, njl.);
• kwi-cerebellum - ulungelelaniso luphazamiseka
• kwiingxaki zesifo se-hormone;
• kwi-lobe yexesha lexesha - ukungahambi kakuhle.

Ukongezelela koku ngasentla, umntwana unokufumana ama- cramps kunye ne-stroke. Kwaye ngenxa yoko-ii-pareses kunye nokukhubazeka. Kwakhona kubonakala nge-cerebrospinal fluid syndrome ebangelwa ukunyuka kwengcinezelo. Kubonakaliswa yintsholongwane rhoqo yendalo, ukungcola, ukuncwina, ukuhlanza, ukulala. Isiphumo se-cyst entloko yintsana ingaba yilala ekuphuculeni ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo.

Izindlela zokonyango

Unyango lwe-cyst entloko yintsana ixhomekeke kwindlela yayo. I-vascular plexus cyst ayifuni unyango oluthe ngqo. Ngokuqhelekileyo olo tshintsho lugqitywa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Xa i-subependimal kuyimfuneko ukuba iqhutywe iimviwo eziliqela ngonyaka ukwenzela ukuba ilandele ukukhula kwayo. Uhlobo lwe-arachnoidal uhlobo ngokwabo alupheli, ngoko kulo mzekelo inxaxheba yokungenelela iboniswa.

Imisebenzi ingahlula kwiindidi ezilandelayo:

1. I-Radical - evulekileyo kunye ne-trepanation yegazi. Oku kuthetha ukutshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo kweengxaki zeengxaki kunye nazo zonke iziqulatho kunye neendonga.
2. Ukongenelela kwamagqabantshintshi yindlela yokugqibela okanye ukususwa ngokukhutshwa. Ezi ndlela zincinci, ngenxa yokuba zenziwe ngaphandle kwe-trepanation, kunye neepunctures ezikhethekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho umlinganiselo omncinci - umgangatho wesakhiwo awukwazi ukuchithwa ngokupheleleyo kwaye emva kwexeshana ukukhula kwengqwalasela yezilwanyana kuya kuqalisa.