Iintaba eziphakamileyo kwihlabathi

Wonke umntu owake watyelela iintaba ebomini bakhe uyazi ukuba "intaba kuphela inokuba ngcono kuneentaba ...". Ziyiintaba, nokuba kunene iintaba eziphezulu kwihlabathi, kwaye ukuhlaziywa kwethu namhlanje kuya kunikezelwa. Ziziphi iintaba ezona ziphezulu kwihlabathi kwaye xa ziqala ukutshatyalaliswa, unokufunda kwinqaku lethu.

Phezulu kweentaba eziphezulu kwihlabathi

1. Everest . Buza wonke umntwana wesikolo ukuba yiyiphi intaba enkulu emhlabeni kwaye uya kuphendula ngaphandle kokulibala - Everest. Ngu-Everest (Chomolung), ngaphandle kokungathandabuzeki, isihloko sentaba ephakamileyo yehlabathi (ngelixa intaba enkulu yeRashiya ngu-Elbrus). Kukho i-Everest phakathi kweNepali neChina, kwaye ukuphakama kwayo kungaphantsi kwe-9 km kunye ne-8,848 kumitha. Ukunyuka kwiNtaba i-Everest ayikho phantsi komntu wonke - indlela esele ilukhuni yongezwa ngokugqithiseleyo ngemozulu ehambelayo kwaye umoya uphupha. Iindleko eziyimfuneko ezifunekayo ukunqoba i-Everest zidlula ii-8 zama-USD. Nangona ubunzima bokukhuphuka, u-Everest uye wangena ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwiintaba ezivela kwihlabathi lonke. Eyokuqala ukuphakama kwintlanganiso yayo yayiqeda uNorgay noEdmund Hilary, kwaye kwenzeka ngoMeyi 1954.
2. KwiNtaba yeChogori . Umgca wesibini wokulinganisa kwethu uhlala entabeni yeChoori, engazange ifinyelele kwi-Everest nayiphina imitha engama-234. Kodwa ngokubhekiselele kwinani labantu abafayo, uChogori ubambelela ngesigqubuthelo ngesigxina, i-quarter for those who tried to conquer it forever in their slopes. Ngesihlandlo sokuqala, u-Chogori wanqotshwa ngoJulayi ka-1954, kodwa akukho mntu wakwazi ukuphumelela ebusika.
3. Kanchenjunga . Ivala iintloko ezintathu zentloko iKanchenjunga, ephakathi kweNdiya neNepal. Intaba inezintlanu ezintlanu, eziphakamileyo zazo eziphambili zifikelela kwindawo ephakamileyo yeemitha ezili-8,586. Ngethuba lokuqala unyawo lomntu lubeka inyawo phezulu kweKanchenjunga ngaphezu kwekhulu leminyaka edlulileyo, ngo-1905.
4. Lhotse . Emngceleni weChina kunye neNepal yiNtaba yaseLhotse, inqanaba lalo liye landa ukuya kuma-8516 amitha. Intaba yokuqala yahlulwa yindoda ngo-1959.
5. Makalu . Phakathi kweTshayina neNepal kukho enye intaba eyi-8 000-iNtaba uMakalu, ubude bayo buyimitha engama-8516. Abanqobi bokuqala baseMakalu babengamaFrentshi, kwaye kwenzeka ngoMeyi 1955.
6. Mount Cho Oyu . Ukuphakama kwesithandathu, kodwa ngexesha elifanayo lifikeleleka lula - iNtaba ye-Cho-Oyu, inqanaba elifikelela kuma-8201 amitha. Izithambeka zeentaba zibonakala zilungiswe ngokukhethekileyo kubaqalayo be-alpinists-ezipholileyo kwaye zilula.
7. I-Dhaulagiri Intaba yindawo ephakamileyo yoMlambo waseGandaki, osekuntla-ntshona kweNepal. Ukuphakama kwengqophiso yayo ephezulu kudlula umgama we-8 km nge-167 iimitha.
8. Intaba yoMoya oyiNgcwele okanye iManaslu iphakathi kweNepal. Ukuphakama kwayo kufinyelela kuma-8,156 emitha, kwaye amaJapane aba yi-apostrophe yayo ngo-1956.
9. Iintaba ze-Nang kunye no- Annapurna, nangona ziphantsi kwamanye amabini anesibhozo ephakamileyo, zibhekwa njengeziyingozi kakhulu. Ngaphambili, izinga lokufa phakathi kwama-brapin alpinists lafikelela ngaphezu kwama-40%, kodwa izixhobo zamanqaku ezokuvakasha zanamhlanje zivumelekile ukunciphisa eli nani ukuya kuma-19%. Ukuphakama kwezi ntlanzi kufinyelela kuma-8,126 kunye no-8,091 amitha, ngokulandelanayo.