Ibhalansi yeHormonal yintlangano yeendlela ezincinci kwaye zidibana. Nakuphi na ukuphulwa kwalo kukhokelela ekutshintsheni komsebenzi wezo zonke iinkqubo emzimbeni kwaye kunokubangela ukugula okukhulu. Ngokuhlolwa kwe-endocrine, igazi kufuneka linikezelwe ihomoni ye-thyroid-stimulation hormone - isiqhelo kubasetyhini asinaso isigxina rhoqo, ekubeni le ncwadana ihluka ngoxhomekeke kwixesha lemini, ubudala kunye nemeko yempilo.
Yintoni eqhelekileyo ye-thyroid evuselela i-hormone?
Ukuhlolwa okwaneleyo kokuxinwa kwezinto, kubalulekile ukunikela ngegazi ekuseni, malunga neeyure eziyi-8. Kubasetyhini, izinga eliqhelekileyo le-hormone ye-thyroid-stimulating (TSH) liphakathi kwe-0.4 ne-4 μIU / ml.
Ngaphambi kokutyelela ibhubhoratri, kubalulekile ukuba ungabandakanyi ukutya kunye nokutshaya iiyure ezingama-3 ngaphambi kokufunda, ukuphepha ukunyamezela nokusetyenziswa ngexesha leentsuku ezizayo.
Isiqhelo se-thyroid eshukumisa i-hormone ekukhulelweni
Iimpawu zoomama bokamva ziyahlukileyo. Ukongezelela, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ixesha:
- phambi kweveki ezili-12 zokunyuka, ixabiso liphuma kwi-0.35 ukuya ku-2.5 μIU / ml;
- ukususela kwi-12 ukuya ku-42-izinga le-TSH li-0.35-3 μIU / ml.
Ihomoni ye-thyroid-stimulation hormone ngaphezu kwesiqhelo okanye izinga
Ekubeni i-compound echazwe yenziwa yi-pituitary gland, ukwanda kwenkxalabo yayo kubonisa i-tumor yelungu, ngokuqhelekileyo i-thyrotropic kunye ne-adenoma ye-basophilic.
Ukongezelela, kukho izizathu ezinjalo zeTSH ezingaphezu kwegazi:
- i-hypothyroidism eyintloko okanye yesibini;
- isifo se-hormone ye-thyroid-stimulation hormone;
- preeclampsia;
- Hashimoto's thyroiditis;
- Ukungakwazi ukusebenza komsebenzi;
- ukugula ngengqondo;
- i-hypothyroidism yolutsha;
- hemodialysis;
- i-tyrotropin-yokuvimba i-neoplasms kwimiphunga;
- ukuxiliswa kunye nezixhobo zokuhamba.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukwanda kwe-TSH kusayinisa i-pathology kwi-thyroid gland. Ukucacisa ukuxilongwa kunye nokuqhubela phambili kwimeko, iimvavanyo ezongezelelweyo zegazi ziyafuneka kwizinga le-triiodothyronine kunye ne-thyroxine.
I-hormone ye-thyrotropic engezantsi
Ukungahambi kakuhle kweTTG kucatshulwa yizinto ezinjalo:
- cachexia;
- i-goiter enobuhlungu (uhlobo olusasazekayo);
- Isifo sePlummer okanye i-adenoma ye-thyrotoxic;
- thyroiditis kunye nokubonakaliswa kweklinikhi ye-thyrotoxicosis ngenxa yokuphuhliswa kwezifo ezizimele;
- ukuxhatshazwa komatshini kwi-pituitary gland;
- i-hormone ye-thyrotropic emele i-tirotoksikoz;
- ukuzila ixesha elide;
- T3-toxicosis;
- hyperthyroidism ekukhulelweni.