Isibindi yilungu elinikezelayo kuphela ukuvelisa i-bile ngokutya okuqhelekileyo, kodwa nokukhuselwa kwi-ingress ye-toxins kunye neetyhefu egazini. Ngexesha elide, lifuna ukuxhaswa kunye nokubuyiselwa, ngakumbi ekufikeni kwezifo ezinxulumene nokutshatyalaliswa kweeseli zayo. Ukwenza oku, i-hepatoprotectors-iziyobisi ezikhusela umonakalo kwisibindi se-parrenchyma, kunye nokubuyisela imisebenzi yomzimba.
I-hepatoprotect drugs - classification
Imvelaphi esebenzayo esebenzayo iyahluka:
- iindlela zokwenziwa;
- mayeza.
Kwiqela lokuqala, iziyobisi kunye nomxholo we-phospholipids ebalulekileyo - izakhi zeembumba zesibindi-kubangelwa. Ezi ziyobisi zihamba kunye nemfundiso echaza ukuba le mali idibeneyo kwimizimba eyonakalisiweyo kwaye ibuyise.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba i-phospholipids engena kwindlela yokugaya ifakwe ngokusemgangathweni emzimbeni kwaye isetyenziselwa ukudlula ixesha, ingaze ifinyelele i membrane membrane membrane. Ngako oko, ezi zi yobisi azenzi mpe mbelelo kwaye ekugqibeleni ziyabonelela ngokutya.
Ngokumalunga okufanayo kungathiwa malunga neziyobisi ezinokwenziwa ngokusekelwe kwisigxina kwiifomethe. Awukwazi ukukhanyela ukusetyenziswa kwechiza xa isetyenziswe ngenyameko, kodwa unyango lomlomo aluchaphazeli iiseli zesibindi nhlobo. Oku kubangelwa ukuba into esebenzayo isondele ngokupheleleyo kwisisu, kwaye emathunjini ayifumananga ngaphezu kwe-5% yecandelo elisebenzayo.
Iimvumi ezithandwa kakhulu kunye ne-aspartate ornithine azikho i-hepatoprotectors nonke. Amachiza aphantsi kokucetyiswa akhuthaza ukuphuma kwi-coma ye-hepatic, kodwa akayikhusela umzimba kwimiphumo yetyhefu.
Ukulungiselela i-hepatoprotectors yemvelaphi yezityalo kunika isenzo se-choleretic, ukukhusela iiselingi zesibindi kwimiphumo emibi yobutywala kunye nezinye iibhokhwe, ukulungelelanisa imveliso yeeprotheni, ukuphucula ukugaya.
Zisebenzise izinto eziluhlaza:
- i-artichoke;
- capers;
- cassia;
- nightshade;
- yarrow ;
- chicory;
- tamariski.
Ngokwahlukileyo kuyafaneleka ukuphawula izidakamizwa ze-hepatoprotectors ezisekelwe kubisi bebisi, kuba iziyobisi ezichazwe njengezona zikhethwa kakhulu phakathi kwe-gastroenterologists. Isityalo sineenkomfa eziphezulu ze-silymarin-isilathisi esinamandla, esisebenzayo nangona sityhefu nge-agarics ye-fly. La mayeza anciphisa kakhulu ukunyuka kwe-cirrhosis yesibindi kunye nokunceda nge-hepatitis.
Iziyobisi ze-hepatoprotectors zonyango
Namhlanje kwi-pharmacology ngamagama alandelayo anikezelwa:
- Resolutely;
- Essentiale;
- Fofsfogliv;
- The Essler;
- Heptor;
- Heptral;
- Urdoks;
- Ursofalk;
- Hepa-Mertz;
- UDCA;
- Ursosan;
- Cryomelt;
- Kedrostat;
- Exxhol;
- Espa-Lipon.
Ulungelelwaniso lwemvelo lwe-hepatoprotectors - uluhlu
Phakathi kwezi mali, loo mayeza athandwa kakhulu:
- Gepabene;
- Hofitol;
- I-artichoke ibuhlungu;
- Liv 52;
- IDipan;
- Hepatosan;
- Hepatophyte;
- Allochol;
- Bondjigar.
Izidakamizwa eziphambili ze-hepatoprotectors
Ngokweengcali, olu luhlu lungabandakanya:
- Legalon;
- Silibor;
- Karsil;
- Sylimar;
- Silibinin;
- Gepabene;
- Silymarin;
- ukukhupha kunye neoli .
Kubalulekile ukukhumbuza ukuba i-hepatoprotectors-iziyobisi zinamandla. Ziyimfuneko ngokwenene kuphela phambi kokulimala kwesibindi, izifo eziqhubekayo, ezikhokelela kumonakalo omkhulu kwiseli kunye ne-parenchyma. Thatha loo machiza ekuthintelo akufanele kube ngcono ukuthatha i-vitamin therapy.