- Idilesi: I- Churchill Road, i-Addis Ababa, iTopiya
- Inkolo: yobuKristu baseMpuma
- Unyaka wesiseko: 1896
Kwinqophiso yaseKopiya iyonto yecawa yaseKapa yaseSt. George (iSt George George Cathedral), eyaziwa ngokuba yinto eqhelekileyo ye-octagonal fomu. Ithempeli linomlando osisityebi kwaye lidlala indima ebalulekileyo ebomini be-Orthodox.
Inkcazelo ye-shrine
Kwinqophiso yaseKopiya iyonto yecawa yaseKapa yaseSt. George (iSt George George Cathedral), eyaziwa ngokuba yinto eqhelekileyo ye-octagonal fomu. Ithempeli linomlando osisityebi kwaye lidlala indima ebalulekileyo ebomini be-Orthodox.
Inkcazelo ye-shrine
Ukuqulunqwa kwetempile kwakubandakanya umakhi owaziwayo ogama linguSebastiano Castagna (Sebastiano Castagna), kwaye yakhiwa ngo-1896 ngabaPOWs baseItali, ababethunjwe kwi-Battle of Adua. Icawa yakhiwa kwisita se-Neo-Gothic, ngelixa i-facade yesakhiwo yenziwe ngombala obomvu nombala obomvu, kwaye iindonga kunye neepansi zazihlotshiswe ngemibala eyahlukeneyo kunye nemifanekiso eyenziwe ngabaculi bangaphandle.
Icawa yafumana igama layo emva kweTyeya yomnqophiso (okanye i-tabot) eyayivela kule tempile yaziswa emfazweni, emva koko umkhosi waseTopiya wawunqoba uloyiso olunzima. Le yithuba eliphela kwimbali yehlabathi xa ebudeni obukhulu imikhosi yase-Afrika yawachitha ngokupheleleyo abantu baseYurophu.
Iimbali kwimbali yecawa
Ngowe-1938, kwenye yeenguqulelo zesiTaliyane, iBandla laseSt. George, elise- Addis Ababa , lachazwa njengeyakhiwo esinqabileyo: "Lo ngumzekelo ocacileyo wokwakheka kweYurophu kwintlanzi yaseTopiya."
Ngexesha leMfazwe Yehlabathi Yesibili, i-fascists yatshisa le nkundla, kwaye ngowe-1941 yabuyiselwa ngokupheleleyo ngumlawuli. I-St. George's Cathedral inembali elinezityebi. Apha kwakukho iziganeko ezibalulekileyo njengezilungiso.
Ngomnyaka we-1917, uMpress Zaudit wathola amandla ebandleni, kwaye ngo-1930 u-Haile Selassie owokuqala wenyuka etroneni. Wayejongwa nguThixo okhethiweyo waza wabiza ukumkani wookumkani. Ukususela ngoko, icawa iye yaba yindawo yokuhambela amaRastafari.
Yintoni ongayibona etempileni?
Kwintsimi yeshedareli kukho imyuziyam yezembali apho ezo ziboniso zigcinwa khona:
- izixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ukulwa namaItali: iintambo, iinkemba ezijika, iingqungquthela ezinkulu ezenziwe kwintonga yengonyama;
- itroneni yombuso;
- izixhobo ezenzelwe ukulungiswa.
Kwintendelezo yecawa yaseSt. George kukhona umfanekiso weMartyr Omkhulu, owabulawa ngowe-1937. Ekufuphi yintsimbi, inikelwe endlwini kaNicholas II. Ngexesha lokutyelela kwetempile, abakhenkethi banokubona:
- Iifestile zangaphambili eziglasi ezigcoba iifestile. Baye baboniswa ngu-Afakeork Tekle, umculi owaziwayo waseTopiya.
- Iimifanekiso ezinkulu kunye neempawu ezihlala kuzo zonke iindonga.
- Imibhalo yesandla yamandulo kunye namaxwebhu ecawa.
Izinto zokutyelela
I-cathedral inendawo encinci, inokuhlala nabantu abangama-200. Kwintendelezo ye-shrine kukho amakholwa amaninzi awazange angene ethempelini, kufuneka athandaze ngaphandle. Ephantse kwangoo bhinqa nabantwana, bathengisa iintlobo zeemkhumbuzo , isiqhumiso, amakhandlela kunye nemveliso yesizwe.
Kungcono ukuza kwicawa yaseSt. George ekuseni. Umrhumo wokungena ungama-$ 7.5. Ngotyelelo lwethempeli livunyelwe imihla ngemihla ukususela ngo-08: 00 ukuya ku-09: 00 ukusuka ngo-12: 00 ukuya ku-14: 00. Ngeli xesha, kungabikho kakhulu, kodwa ngaphakathi kwekamelo kukhanya ngokwaneleyo. Ngaphambi kokungena kwikedolophu, zonke iindwendwe kufuneka zithwale izicathulo zazo, kwaye abafazi baya kufuna ukugqoka iingubo kunye neentloko.
Ndingafika njani?
Icawa yaseSt. George i- Addis Ababa kwiChurchill Road. Ukusuka kwiziko leprayimari, ungafika apha nge-nombolo yendlela 1 okanye ngezitrato zikaMenelik II Ave kunye ne-Ethio China. Umgama malunga ne-10 km.