- Idilesi: Petrov 9, 602 00 Brno 2, Czech Republic
- Ifowuni: +420 543 235 031
- Iwebhusayithi: katedrala-petrov.cz
- Iiyure zokusebenza: imihla ngemihla 07: 00-18: 30
- Ubukhulu: 84 m
- I-Diocese: Diocese yaseBrno
- AbaCwangcisi: uAgasti Kirstein, uFrantišek Benedikt Klíčník
- Izakhiwo zokwakha: i- Gothic, i-baroque, neo-gothic
I-Cathedral of Saints UPetros noPawulos, efumaneka kwisixeko saseBrno, yenye yezona zibalulekileyo zonqulo kwiCzech Republic . Yakhiwe ngekhulu le-13 kwaye yaba yiklasi yokuqala yamaKatolika kwisixeko. Ngoku itempile yenye yezikhumbuzo zenkcubeko zesizwe zelizwe kwaye ibonwa njengeyona nto ibalulekileyo yokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo saseMzantsi Moravia.
Imbali yecawa kaPetros noPawulos
Icawa laseGothic lakhiwa ngo-1177. Umyalelo wokwakhiwa kwawo wakhutshwa nguNkosana uKonrad II. Ekuqaleni kwakukho icawa encinci, kuphela ngoDisemba 1777 enikwe isikhundla se-cathedral yaseSt. Peter noPaulis diocese waseBrno. Ekuqaleni kweXIII ngenkulungwane ngenxa yokwanda kwenani labafundisi, kwaye kwongezelwa ezimbini iinqaba kwicawa. Ngekhulu le-XIV, i-presbytery yenziwa apha, idizayini eye yasinda kwiintsuku zethu.
Izimo zezulu kunye neemfazwe ezininzi zala maxesha zichaphazela kakubi isimo se tempile. Ngenxa yoko, wayephindwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngokubuyiselwa. Ukwakhiwa ngokuphawulekayo kweCathedral of Saints uPeter noPawulos eBrno kwakugcinwe kwiXIX yeXesti, xa kwakhiwa izakhiwo ezimbini eziphakamileyo ezili-84. Kwaye zalawulwa ngu-August Kirstein. Ukubuyiswa kokugqibela kwecawa yamaKatolika kubanjwe ngo-2001.
I-Architecture kunye no-Peter kunye noPaul Cathedral
Ukubuyiselwa kwamanani kunye ne-perestroika kwathonya kakhulu ukubonakala kwecawa. Yingakho inkcazo yekrisitra kaPetros noPawulos ifanele iqale ngentca yesakhiwo sayo sokwakha. Ukuba ekuqaleni kwakuhlotshiswe ngesitayela saseRoma, ngoko ke ukongezwa kweemitha ezimbini zamitha ezili-84 sele zifumene izixhobo zeGothic. Ngexesha elifanayo kwi-decoration yayo ufunde ngokucacileyo izinto zeBaroque. Kwisithunzi sezulu leCathhedral of Saints UPetros noPawulos ubona i-portal enkulu, ehlotshiswe ngophula kwiVangeli likaMateyu ngesiLatini.
Ngexesha lokutyelela kwecawa yamaKatolika, abakhenkethi banga:
- tyelela iziko lolwazi;
- Hlola umboniso othi "Ubomi bukaKristu", oboniswe kumyuziyam ombhishophu;
- Ukutyelela i-chapel, ukuhlobisa kwayo i-sacristy kunye ne-altare ye-Renaissance;
- ukuphulaphula iintetho zokomoya, ikhonkrithi yelungu kunye nomculo wekamelo, eyenzeka kwi-crypt yetempile;
- jonga kwiingcwaba zamabhishophu uVáclav Urban-Stüffler kunye noVincenti Josef Schrattenbach;
- uyayixabisa ubuhle bobunqamlezo beNtombikazi kaMariya kunye nomzimba wasendulo, eguqulwe ngegolide kwaye ehlotshiswe ngesitayela sebharoque.
Xa ufika esixekweni, awukwazi ukucinga malunga nalapho i-cathedral kaPetros noPawulos itholakala khona: yabekwa phezu kwendawo yamatye, ngoko kuya kubonakala ukusuka kwimida ekude yaseBrno. Iinyuka ezimbini zikhupha iinqaba, njengokungathi ukubhoboza isibhakabhaka, zibonakala zikhona esangweni lomzi. Emva kokunyuka ukuya kwinqaba yokubona, kunokwenzeka ukuba uyayixabisa ubuhle bukaBrno kunye nemimandla ejikelezileyo evela kwimbono yeentaka.
Umfanekiso weSt. Peter noPaul of Cathedral eBrno ungabonakala nakwezinkozo zesiCzech ezinexabiso elijongene neekroons ezili-10. Umbhali womsebenzi nguLadislav Kozak.
Indlela yokufikelela kwikedareli likaPetros noPawulos?
Itempile yeGothic yenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu zeBrno . Yingakho nawuphi na umdlula-onokuxelela umkhokeli indlela yokufikelela kwikedareli likaPetros noPawulos. Emva kwayo kudlula indlela yaseDomininikánská, edibanisa neziko kunye nezinye iindawo zeBrno. Nge-160 m kumacala omabini ethempelini kukho i-tram ihamba i-Šilingrovo Square kunye neNove inomsindo. Iyokuqala ingafikelela kwiTram ye-12 kunye neebhasi zethu. 89, 92, 95 no-99. Iitrama # 8 kunye no-10, kunye neendlela zebhasi # 1, 2, 8, 9 kunye nezinye zikhokelela kweso lesibini. Ukuqwalasela idilesi yeshedareli kaPetros noPawulos kunye nendawo yayo kwimephu, unokuhamba ukusuka kulezi zithuba ukuya ngaphantsi kwemizuzu engama-2.