Kwenzeke ukuba ngenxa yobuninzi babantu bethu, amazambane sele esesidlo sokutya, kwaye mhlawumbi umveliso ukhulile kwisiqwenga sawo. Iingongoma eziphambili ze-agrotechnics zezityalo zepatata zikhulile kwaye zincinci, amakhulu amakhulu amaforamu anikezelwe kwiinkcukacha ezikulo mbandela. Kwaye ngokukhawuleza ukuba imozulu ivumela, zonke izigidi zabantu basekhaya zichitha ixesha lokutyala imifuno emangalisayo. Iintlobo zeetayibhethi zineentlobo ezininzi ezahlukahlukeneyo kunye nabafundi abanamava bayazi ukuba ngubani na onika isivuno esihle kakhulu, esilungele ukugcinwa ebusika, kwaye into ekhethiweyo kakhulu kulutsha. Ngomnye weentlobo zeetekisi kunye negama eliphawulekayo "Inhlanhla" kwaye iya kuxutyushwa kwinqaku lethu.
Iifatata "Inhlanhla" - inkcazo yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo
Iindidi zezambatho "inhlanhla" yaba sisiqhamo somsebenzi wokukhetha owenziwa yiqela le-VNIIKhH. Isimpawu sale mbatata sibonisa ngokucacileyo ukuba igama lalo alikhethwa ngethuba-ibakala elithi "Luck" liye laphumelela ngamaphesenti ekhulu:
- "Inhlanhla" ibhekisele kwiintlobo zeentatyambo zangaphambili - isityalo sokuqala singasuswa emva kweentsuku ezingama-60 emva kokuvela. Ndiza kutyala iintlobo zeetayibhethi "Iinhlanhla" izityalo ngoMeyi, ngoJuni unokufumana isityalo esipheleleyo. Iifatata ezincinane zale ngqungquthela zinokuzama ukuvavanywa kwiintsuku ezingama-45 emva kokuvela kwenkampu yokuqala.
- Iindidi zezambatho "inhlanhla" ifanelwe ukulima kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zomhlaba. Isivuno esihle kakhulu "Inhlanhla" inika kwiCentral Black Earth, eMiddle Volga nakwiindawo ezikude zaseMpuma zaseRashiya, kodwa ngenxa yempawu zayo eziphezulu, zibonakalisa kakuhle kwezinye iindawo. Iifatata zeentlobo "zeLuck" zikhulile ngempumelelo eRussia, eMoldova, eUkraine nakwamanye amazwe aseCIS. Ngokubanzi, naphi na ukutshala amazambane "Inhlanhla", ngokunyamekela ukuvunwa ngaphantsi kwekhilomitha enye ukusuka kwisiqithi esinye ukuze ulinde akufuneki.
- Inxalenye yomhlaba yeebhatateshi "Inhlanhla" yintsikelelo yokuphakama okuphakathi, ihlanganiswe ngamagqabi amnyama ahlaza. Ngethuba leentyantyambo, ihlathi lihlanganiswe ngeentyantyambo ezimhlophe eziqhelekileyo, ubukhulu beepalali ezithintekayo.
- Ukongeza kwiimpawu eziphezulu zokuguqulela, iipatato "iLuck" kunye nezinga eliphezulu kakhulu lokukhusela kwizifo kunye nezilwanyana ezinambuzane. Akayi kuba yingozi ngenxa yobushushu obude kunye nesomiso, okanye iimvula ezinzima, kunye nezifo kunye neentsholongwane eziyingozi kwezinye iindidi zezitatyambo: i- phytophthora , ukubola, umzobo obomvu, umhlaza, i-rhizoctonia kunye nabanye abaninzi.
- Iipatato zeepatato zolu hlobo "Inhlanhla" zikhula zikhulu kwaye zijikeleze. Unombala omncinci ococekileyo ococekileyo obunomhlaza wecream, kunye nenani elincinci lamancinane. Ngaphantsi kwesikhumba yinyama yombala omhlophe kunye nomxholo wesitashi we-12-14%.
- Ukongeza kwiimpawu eziphambili ze-varietal, iintlobo zamazambane "Inhlanhla" kunye nengcamango emangalisayo. Kufezekileyo ukucwenga nokucima. Olu luhlu luxabisekileyo kuba luhlala ixesha elide kwaye
ayithinteki ngokubola. Ibakala elithi "Luck" liphendula ngokuzenzekileyo ngokumonakalisa umonakalo ngaphandle kokutshintsha umbala wepalp yayo kwindawo yawo.
Iifatata "Inhlanhla" - iimpawu zeteknoloji yezolimo
Ixesha elona xesha lifanelekileyo lokuhlawula iitatata zezityalo "Inhlanhla" kwindawo evulekile-ekupheleni kuka-Epreli nakwiminyaka yokuqala kaMeyi. Kwihlabathi elinyeneyo, kukulungele ukutshala emva kwezityalo zasebusika kunye neengcambu ezingapheliyo, kwakunye nezilwanyana ezinobunzima. Kwihlabathi eliselunxwemeni elona lihle kakhulu elidluliweyo lezambatho "Inhlanhla" iya kuba yimpini. Iintlobo zezityalo zeetatati iintlobo "Inhlanhla" ilungile ngesikimu se-60x35 cm, ukujulisa imbewu ngo-10-12 cm. Ukunyamekela iifatata "ezinenhlanhla" kukulungiswa kwexesha kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kokhula.