Iingxaki zemizimba namhlanje ziyinye yezifo eziqhelekileyo kubasetyhini, ezinye zazo ziholeleke kwimiphumo emibi. Yingakho kubalulekile ukuqaphela isifo ngokukhawuleza kwaye uyiphathe. Ngelishwa, ininzi yesondo efanelekileyo ayifumananga njengommiselo wokutyelela i-gynecologist ubuncinane ngonyaka. Baya esibhedlele xa iimpawu zesifo sele zibonakaliswe ngokucacileyo kwaye zibangele ukuphazamiseka. Phakathi kwezinye iinkqubo zesifo se-gynecological pathological, i-vulvitis, oko kukuthi, ukuvuvukala kwe-vulva, okanye i-membrane ye-mucous ye-genitalia yangaphandle, iqhelekile. Ezi ziquka i-labia ezinkulu kunye ezincinci, i-pubis, i-clitoris, kunye nebala lebhunga.
Izizathu zeengxowankulu
Ngokuqhelekileyo, iinjongo eziphambili ze-vulvitis zi:
- iintsholongwane, i-fungi, i-bacteria ye-pathogenic (streptococci, staphylococcus, Trichomonas, chlamydia, E. coli, njl);
- iingubo zokuvala;
- izifo eziqhelekileyo (isifo sikashukela, ukungabikho kwamavithamini, ukungabikho komzimba);
- ukungahambisani nemithetho yokuhlambulula umntu;
- ukuxhatshazwa kwindawo yangasese yomzimba (abrasions, cracks, scratching).
Ukuvuvukala kwe-vulva kuqhelekileyo kumantombazana ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka eyi-10-12 ubudala, ecaciswa ziziganeko zobuchwepheshe babo. Ngenxa yokuhlambalaza okugwenxa, iingubo zangaphantsi eziqinileyo, ukukhuluphala kwamalungu omzimba angaphandle, i-atopic vulvitis ikhula. Ukukhokela rhoqo i-ARVI ngenxa yeengcambu ezikhuselayo zezinto eziphilayo zintombazana. Esi sifo siqhelekile kubafazi emva kweminyaka engama-50. Ngenxa yokucocwa kwe-mucosa, indawo ye-alkaline ye-vagina, ichaphazelekayo yi-sorogen vulvitis. Amaxesha amaninzi abafazi bafumana i-vulvitis ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Oku kubangelwa ukuba i-organism yomama ozayo iyancipha ngenxa yokuvuselelwa kwe-hormonal kunye nokuphila, okukhokelela ekusebenziseni umsebenzi wefungi kunye neebhaktheriya.
Izibonakaliso zezifo
Ukuxhatshazwa kwabasetyhini kwahlulwe iifom ezimbini ezibalulekileyo - ezingapheliyo. Ngama-vulitic acute, abesetyhini baqaphela ngokukhawuleza nokutshisa kakhulu kwi-perineum, ebangela ukuba bangakhululeki. Ukongeza, xa uchama okanye uthatha ishawa, intlungu ingafumaneka kwindawo yangaphandle yoluntu. Ziba zimbi xa zihamba ngenxa yokuxabana.
Kwakhona, kukho i-hyperemia, oko kukuthi, ubomvu, nokuvuvukala kwe-vulvar mucosa. Ngobunzima, i-clitoris yanda, kunye nomhlaba we-labia minora ifumaneka. Nanku apha kwi-perineum ingaba nezilonda ezincinci, eziyimiphumo yokutshitshiswa ngenxa yokubetha kakhulu. Kwiimeko ezinzima kunye nokunyanzeliswa kokuvutha, i-vulvitis ibonakalisa i-malaise kunye nobuthathaka. Ukongezelela, eso sifo sihambelana nokunyuka kwama-lymph node, kunye nokunyuka kwindleko yomzimba kwi-37-37.5 ° C.
Ukongezelela, ngesifo eso sinokubonakala sikhululwe kwisisu kunye nokuhlaselwa kwi-labia. Ngoko, umzekelo, nge-candidal vulvitis, ininzi, ikhetshi-i-white-extracts i-milk-extra acryc othomayo ifumaneka, ephikisayo kakhulu. Kwimpawu zayo ezibonakalayo zingabonakala kunye nokubonakala kwefilimu emhlophe phakathi kwelabi encinci. Ngeentsholongwane ze-bacterial ezibangelwa zizifo-mzimba, i-labia ihlanganiswe ne-grey-purulent okanye i-yellow-green spout nge-hambo engathandekiyo. Yintoni
Kwimeko apho ukuvuvukala kwe-vulva ayiphathwa kakuhle, isifo ngokuqhelekileyo siya kwiifomu ezingapheliyo. Ngomdlavuza ongapheliyo, abafazi bafumana ukutshisa nokutshisa, ngokukodwa xa bebelana ngesondo.
Ngokubonakala kancinci kweempawu ezisolisayo, ibhinqa kufuneka lidibane nomgulane wezilwanyana. Ngokwe siseko soviwo, kunye neempawu ze-bacteriological kunye ne-bacterioscopic, iimvavanyo zonyango ziya kunikwa.