Enye yezilwanyana ze-cervix yi-hyperkeratosis (elinye igama li-leukoplakia) - ukugqithisa okuninzi ngokwe-epithelium yomlomo wesibeleko. Yimeko enqabileyo, ngoko ke, kwimeko yokufumanisa ifuna ukuxilongwa ngokugqithiseleyo kwaye unyango olukhawulezileyo.
I-hyperkeratosis yomlomo wesibeleko kwi-gynecology
Olu hlobo lwesifo lubakho ngokuqhelekileyo kwabasetyhini emva kweminyaka engama-40 ngenxa yeenguqu zenyama kunye nempembelelo yemimandla eyahlukeneyo ekubunjweni kwendawo engumzimba kwintombazana. I-Hyperkeratosis kwimizimba yesifo somzimba ingenye yeendawo ezikhokelayo kwixesha eliqhelekileyo lezinto ezikhoyo phakathi kwabasetyhini kungekudala. Kungekudala, kuye kwaba nomkhwa wokuhlaziya isifo.
I-Hyperkeratosis ye-flat epithelium yomlomo wesibeleko: izizathu
Izazi zonyango zanamhlanje zihlukanisa ezi zizathu ezilandelayo ze-leukoplakia kwabasetyhini:
- umhlaza wesibeleko ;
- iingxaki ze-endocrine;
- ukungaphumeleli kwisistim somzimba;
- ubukho bezifo ezithathelwanayo (i- chlamydia , igciwane lesifo se-papilloma);
- ngxakini.
Nangona kunjalo, ulwalamano oluchanekileyo kunye nezinto ezinokubangela ukuba uphuhliso lwe hyperkeratosis alubonakali ngokupheleleyo.
I-hyperkeratosis ye-cervix: iimpawu
Ngaphandle, i-hyperkeratosis ayibonakali nayiphi na indlela kwaye ngamanye amaxesha umfazi angamazi ixesha elide ngesifo esivela phambi kokutyelela ugqirha, oviwo lokuqala, angakubona ubukho bamacwecwe amhlophe kwi-ectocervix. Ukuba ibhinqa ayinayo impawu ebizwa ngokuba yi-hyperkeratosis, kufuneka i-colposcopy, ngokwemiqathango yokuba i-gynecologist inganika umbono malunga nemeko yowesifazane. Nangona kunjalo, isifundo esisodwa kwi-cytology sinokungaqhelanga, kuba i-biomaterial for research ithathwa kuphela kwiphandle kwesikhumba kwaye ayichaphazeli izalathisi ezisezantsi, apho kubonakala khona inkqubo yokugula. I-biopsy yesibeleko kunye nokuhlolwa kwe-smear ye-histology kuya kwenza ukuba sikwazi ukubonisa umfanekiso weklinikhi yesifo ngokupheleleyo.
I-hyperkeratosis ye-cervix: njani ukunyanga?
Ukuba ibhinqa emva kokuvavanywa ngokugqithisileyo lifunyaniswe "ne-hyperkeratosis yomlomo wesibeleko", ngoko unyango lubekwe ngokuxhomekeke kwinkcitho engummangaliso kwi-epithelium yomlomo wesibeleko kunye nommandla. Uninzi lwamaxesha amaninzi, unyango luqhutyelwa ngugqirha, emva koko i-prognosis evumelekileyo ibonakala kwiimeko ezininzi.
Ukuba indlela ekhethekileyo yokonyango ikhethiweyo, ezi zinto zilandelayo ziqwalaselwe ngqalelo:
- ubudala somguli;
- umsebenzi walo wokuzala (nokuba ukubeletha kwasekuqaleni, okanye lona wesifazane akazange abelethe).
Abasetyhini abasetyhini banqunywe iindlela ezincinci ukuze baphephe ukubunjwa kwezikhonkwane ebusweni lomlomo wesibeleko:
- unyango lwezonyango;
- i-laser vaporization;
- ukucinywa.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, abafazi abangenayo i-cauterized ne-solvokaginom, encedisa ukuphepha.
Ngohlobo oluthile olunzima okanye ukufezekiswa komfazi wesenzo sakhe sokuzala, iindlela zokusebenza zisetyenziswa rhoqo.
Nge-hyperkeratosis yomlomo wesibeleko,
Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba umfokazi wesifo somzimba kufuneka ahanjelwe rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintandathu, kuba izifo ezininzi zesifo somzimba, kuquka i-hyperkeratosis yomlomo wesibeleko, zingadlulela ngokukhawuleza kwaye zikhule zibe yinqanaba elomeleleyo, xa kungenelelo olungenelelo olufunekayo. Nangona kunjalo, unyango olusesikhatsini olusesikweni, ulwaphulo olunzima olukhuselekileyo luya kuphesela ingxaki kwixesha elizayo kunye nokunyanga ngokupheleleyo kwe-hyperkeratosis yomlomo wesibeleko, oko kukuthintela utshintsho lwayo kwi-oncology.