Imbali yemvelaphi yengubo yelizwe laseTatar ivela phakathi kwekhulu le-XVIII, kodwa iingubo ezafika kwimihla yethu yenziwa kamva, malunga nekhulu le-XIX. I-Volga Tatars kunye nezithethe zezizwe zaseMpuma zathonya ingubo yesiTatar. Ekubeni abafazi baseTatar besuka kwiminyaka emincinci baqeqeshwa ngokuthunga, ukujikibala, ukwenza iingubo, bafaka imali kuzo zonke iikhono zabo, umonde kunye, ngenxa yoko, bavela kwiingubo ezintle kunye neentombi.
Ngamaxesha aphakathi, iingubo zendoda yabasetyhini yambatho, ingubo kunye nezicathulo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni imeko, iimpahla kwiindawo ezininzi zihambelane, kodwa ukungafani, nokuba yintsapho, intlalontle okanye kwintsapho, kuboniswa kuphela kwiiscube ezisetyenzisiweyo, intengo yabo, ubuninzi bezinto zokuhlobisa kunye nesixa seengubo ezigqithisiweyo. Izambatho ezadalwa ngeenkulungwane, azibukanga nje kuphela, kodwa zintle, kwaye oko kukubonga kwizinto zokugqoka, ukuhlobisa okulungileyo kunye nokukhwa kwemveli.
Inkcazo yengubo yomntu yaseTatar yabesifazane
Iingubo zowesifazane ziqukethe iikhati elide elide kunye nemikhono emide kunye neengubo zangaphandle eziguguzelayo kunye nesigxina esisigxina. Iibhokhwe zehempe kunye nemikhono zemihlobiso zihlotshiswe ngamagqabi. Isibonakaliso sobuzwe sisikhumbuzo, kwaye kwabasetyhini kwabonakala kwiingubo ezinkulu ezikuyo yonke indawo: kwisifuba, ezandleni, ezindlebeni.
Abafazi babegqoka iikhati phezu kweengubo zabo okanye i-camisole evela kumbala we-colored okanye i-monochrome velvet, kwaye amacala kunye nezantsi kwengubo yayihlotswe nge-braid yegolide okanye ubomvu.
Into ephambili yeengubo zesizwe yayiyi-headdress. Ngentloko, kwakunokwenzeka ukugqiba iminyaka yobufazi, kunye noluntu lwentlalo kunye nesimo somtshato. Amantombazana angatshatanga agqoke amathole amhlophe, kwaye onke ayenjalo. Kwiintombi ezitshatileyo iintloko zeentloko zihluke kwiintsapho. Abasetyhini ngaphezulu kwethole kufuneka bafake iehokethi, i-shawls okanye i-bedspreads.
Ngendlela, ama-kalfaks ahlukeneyo. Ezinye zazo zifana ne-tubtub, zihlotshiswe kwaye zenziwe ziboshwe ngegolide, ezinye zinesigxina esicacileyo, esasiqhotyoshelwe ngentambo yomnxeba wegolide exhomeke phambili ebusweni.
Imbali yokudalwa kweendleko zesizwe saseTatar iye yahamba ngendlela ende, kodwa nangona ezi zithethe zalaba bantu ziye zasinda nanamhla, kwaye nangona uluntu lwangoku lugqoke iimpahla ezingaphezulu zaseYurophu, ngamaxesha ngamaxesha ngamaholide amabhinqa namadoda agqoke kwiingubo zawo zemveli aze akhumbule imbali yabo abantu.
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