Kweli hlabathi lanamhlanje, i-hamsters ayiyizona ezifuywayo eziqhelekileyo kuneekati kunye nezinja. Kwaye akumangalisi - ezincinci ezinqabileyo, ii-vytvoryayuschie ezinqabileyo ze-acrobatic stunts kwaye ngokukhawuleza zifihle iziqwenga zokutya kwisitramu, zinokubanika iimvakalelo ezintle. Ukuba unendawo encinci, okanye uxakekile emsebenzini, ufumane i-hamster iya kuba yinto enhle kuwe.
Zingaphi iintlobo zama hamster zikhona?
Ewonke, kukho imingeni engama-60 ehlabathini, edibanisa iintlobo ezingaphezu kwezi-235 ze-hamsters. Iintlobo ezili-14 zihlala eRashiya. Iindawo ezithandayo zokuhlala i-hamsters ziyihlane kunye neentlango ezinqamlekileyo, ama-steppes, ama-steppes. Kukho i-hamsters ngisho nasezintabeni kwi-2500 km.
Zonke i-hamsters zenziwe ngokwahlukileyo zibe ngamaqela amabini:
- Ama hamster asendle aphila kwendalo kwendalo;
- zokuhlobisa (zasekhaya) i-hamsters, ezigcinwa ekhaya.
Iintlobo zee hamsters ezizenzelayo
Ngokuqhelekileyo, izindlu zineentlobo ezine ze-hamsters:
- hamster jungar;
- Hamstock Campbell;
- hamster kaRoborovsky;
- Hamster yaseSiriya.
Masiqhelane nale mihlaba yee hamsters ezenziweyo.
I-Dzhungar hamster yenye yeentlobo ezidumileyo. Libhekisela kwi-dwarfish, njengoko likhula ukuya kwi-10 cm kuphela. Ngasemva kwesilwanyana esihamba emlanjeni sidlula i-wool emnyama. Umbhobho kwi-hamsters jungar ukhonjiswe, kwaye iindlebe zincinci. Ngethuba lexesha lokuzala - ukususela ngoMatshi ukuya kuSeptemba - umfazi we-hamster uletha imbewu 3-4 izihlandlo, inani labancinci kwelinye ilitha lingafikelela kuma-12 abancinci.
I-Dzhungar hamsters ikwahlukana ibe ziintlobo ezimbini: i-hamsters ebizwa ngokuthi i-sapphire eneengubo ezibomvu zoboya kunye nee-hamsters ezineboya ezimhlophe zekhephu.
I-hamhung hamsters ifuna i-cage ubukhulu obungaphantsi kwe-30 nge-70 cm, njengoko ezi zilwanyana - njengaleyo nentsapho - zisebenza kwaye zihamba. Ngendlela, umsebenzi we-hamsters uvuka ngokuhlwa, kuba ezi zilwanyana zizilwanyana zasebusuku.
I-hamster yeCampbell ifana kakhulu ne-Dzhungar hamster zombini ngobukhulu kunye nobunzima, kodwa ihluke kumbala. Ubuncu beCampbell ubuncwane obuphantsi kwegrey, obunobumba obomvu obomvu.
Ukuba ukhethe olu hlobo lwe-hamster, ngoko siphuthuma ukunilumkisa - ezi zilwanyana ngaphezu kwabanye bathanda ukuluma. Ngoko ke, sinokululeka kwisitokethi kwiiglavu zesikhumba kwaye uzinxibe xa ufuna ukukhwela isilwanyana sakho ukuze angalimi iminwe yakho. Gcina ii hamster zeCampbell, kunye neDzungar's, zibhetele kangcono kwikheji enye ngexesha, ngaphandle koko izilwanyana ziya kukhwela.
UHamsters Roborovsky uthathwa njengabameli abancinci beentlanga zasekhaya. Ubungakanani babo bufikelela ku-5-6 cm kuphela, ngelixa behamba ngesantya esiphezulu kwaye bahluke ngokubanzi ekwenzeni ukwethuka. Kule nkalo, nayiphi na utshintsho kwimimandla engqongileyo okanye ukunyuka kwangaphandle naphi na kuya kuba yinkxalabo kwisilwanyana, esinokuhlala ngaphezu kweveki enye.
I-Hamsters yezi zizilwanyana ziyakuthanda ukumba ehlabathini, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuthulula isanti ye-quartz phantsi kwegumbi kunye nocingo olujikeleze
I-hamster yaseSiriya malunga ne-18 cm ngobukhulu ngobunxi begolide obomvu okanye obomvu obunokuba bufutshane okanye bude. Isilwanyana silula kwaye asiyingozi, sidalwa esilungileyo kunomdla wokuzonwabisa. Ngako oko, iSiriya nayo enye yeentlobo ezikhethiweyo zentambo yasekhaya.
Kwindalo, ukulindela ubomi malunga neentlobo ze-hamsters malunga neminyaka eyi-1-2.5, kwiimeko zasekhaya kunye nokunyamekela ukuba isilwanyana singaphila iminyaka emithathu okanye emine.