- Idilesi: Lato Porta San Francesco, iSan Marino Città (ephakathi kweDolophu yaseKapa)
- Ifowuni: 0549 991215
- Iwebhusayithi: thetorturemuseum.it
- Iiyure zokuvula: NgoJanuwari-Februwari 10.00-18.00, ngoMatshi-Disemba 10.00-19.00, ngo-Agasti 10: 00-20: 00
Kwiidolophu zaseYurophu, ungayifumana inani elikhulu leemyuziyam ezibonisa ubomi beMinyaka Ephakathi. Phakathi kwazo iimyuziyam eziqhelekileyo zokuhlushwa okanye ezinye izinto eziyikrakra, ezazithandwayo ngaloo mihla, ngamaxesha obundlobongela baseNkantolo yokuCandwa kweNkundla. E- San Marino, kwakhona, kukho imyuziyamu enye, engeyena wonke umntu oza kukhwela ukuya kuyo, kodwa abo bazama ukuyenza baya kuba banomdla kuyo.
Ukuboniswa kweMyuziyam yoThutho
IMyuziyamu yokuThuthukiswa (i-Museo della Tortura) eSan Marino ayiyona eyona mkhulu, kodwa, mhlawumbi, enye yezinto zokugcina iimyuziyamu ezibonisa le ngongoma. Iqulethe uqokelelo oluthusayo, olubandakanya ngaphezu kwekhulu lezixhobo zokuhlushwa ezazisetyenziswa phakathi kwekhulu. Nguye yedwa phakathi kweemyuziyamu ezinje, apho ibali lonke lezinto ezinobungozi ezifana nokuhlushwa kunye ne-Inquisition.
Ngaphezulu kwekhulu leemiboniso zayo zilungelelaniso ezahlukeneyo ezidalwe ngabantu kwaye zisetyenziswe njengezixhobo zokuhlushwa. Zadalwa ngaphezu kwekhulu leminyaka, ziqala ngeMinyaka Ephakathi kwaye ziphela ngeXIX kunye ne-XX yeenkulungwane. Ingxenye yenkcazo iboniswa ngemiboniso yangaphambili, kwaye ezinye ziphinde zenziwe ngokwemiqashiso kunye nemiyalelo eye yasinda kumaxesha ethu. Ukongeza kwezibhamu, i-museum iye yavuselela iziganeko kunye nemifanekiso yokuba abantu bahlekisa njani abantu.
Isingeniso kwimiboniso
Ekubonweni kokuqala, izixhobo zokuhlushwa zibonakala zingenakonakalisa. Kodwa lo mbono kwiMyuziyam yoThutho eSan Marino uhlala nje kuphela nje ngokuba awufundeli indlela asetyenziswa ngayo. Emva koko kuya kuba yinyani. Incwadi yokufundisa ichazwa kwiipilisi, ezithunyelwa ngaphantsi kwesibhamu ngasinye.
Isixhobo ngasinye sokuhlushwa sinalo igama. Ngokomzekelo, umboniso "Iron Maiden" - uhlobo lwekhabhinethi yentsimbi, apho umntu onetyala wayevaliwe. Umgca wecala kukuba ehlangothini lwalo lwangaphakathi kukho izipikili ezide ezimba emzimbeni welibuhlungu. Xa umntu efa, ingqungquthela yekhabhinethi leyo yavulwa kwaye umzimba waphoswa emlambo.
Ayikho into ekhohlakeleyo ingathiwa ngusihlalo womcebisi. Yisihlalo, ehlanganiswe neentsiba ezinde, ezazivame ukutsalwa ukuphanda i-prison prison. Yaye yonke intshukumo yabangela intlungu engapheliyo kumntu. Kwaye ukuphucula umphumo, ezinye izixhobo zokuhlushwa zazisetyenziswa.
Kwakhona kunomdla kwiindwendwe kuya kuba nezinye iimiboniso, eziqulethe iMyuziyamu Yokuhlushwa eSan Marino. Ngokomzekelo, i-boot yaseSpain, iVila ixeka, i-Grusha nabanye abaninzi. Iingcaciso eziqingqiweyo zithi nganye zibonisa ukuba nayiphi na le mi boniso yabonakaliswa ukuzisa intlungu kunye nosizi. Kwaye yonke iqondo leminyaka i-imagination ebenxaxhileyo yabasunguli behamba phambili kwaye ihlushwa yaba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu - ikhubazekile, ibuhlungu kwaye iholele ekufeni.
Uhambo lwe-museum luza kuthatha ixesha elincinci, nangona lufumaneka kumgangatho ophantsi kwezindlu. Ekupheleni khenketho, kufuneka uhlele phantsi. Kukho "i-casemate" apho i-squelet lies.
Ukongeza kwimiboniso engapheliyo, imibukiso ibanjelwa rhoqo kwiimyuziyam, ezithetha ngezenzo zeNkundla yokuCandwa kweeNgcaciso kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi. Kwaye uviwo lweemiboniso kumyuziyam luhamba kunye nomculo wexesha elide, olukhuthaza kuphela iimvakalelo kunye neemvakalelo ekubukeni.
Ukuze uqonde kangcono ukuvezwa kweMyuziyam yoThutho eSan Marino, uya kunikwa kwincwadi enenkcazo ngolwimi onalo. Kodwa ekuphumeni kwayo kuya kufuneka kubuyiselwe. Kwaye unokushiya ukubonakala kwakho kwincwadi yokuphonononga emva kokushiya imyuziyam.
Ngombulelo kweso sibonakaliso umntu unokubona umboniso ocacileyo wokuba onke amandla kunye nawo onke amazwe aphulo-mthetho, kuba avumela ukugqithiswa okunjalo. Izibhamu zitshintsha, kodwa intsingiselo yazo ihleli. Imyuziyam yoThuthulo eSan Marino ngumbukiso wobuqhetseba kunye nokwenkqisayo kwaye ukutyelela kwayo kukubonakalisa inceba enkulu kunoma yimuphi umntu oqhelekileyo ongamkeli ugonyamelo.
Ndingafika njani?
Imyuziyam yoThutho eSan Marino iphakathi kwesixeko esiphambi kwesango eliphambili lasePorta San Francesco, malunga neekhilomitha ezili-10. Itholakala kwindlu encinane eyakhiwe kuMinyaka Ephakathi. Ukuze ungene kuwo, kufuneka ujike ngasekunene uze ukhuphuke kwizitepsi.
Ukungena (kumntu omnye):
- abadala - € 8,00;
- kubantwana abaneminyaka emi-4 ukuya kweyesi-6-€ 6,00;
- kumaqela abantu abangama-20 - € 4,00.
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