Isiko sezembali seTartu

• Idilesi: Idala elidala, ibhankini lasekhohlo lase-Emajõgi;
• Ukubukela: IYunivesithi yaseTartu, iHolo yeHolo yaseKapa, ​​iCome Cathedral, iSt. John's Church, i-Assumption Cathedral kunye nokunye.

Isiko lembali seTartu sifakwe kwiluhlu lwezinto ezizodwa ze- Estonia yaseMzantsi. Azikho izakhiwo ezininzi ezigcinwe kwi-Middle Ages - inxalenye enkulu yesakhiwo yindlu yeXVIII-XX yeenkulungwane. Iimpawu zeziko ziziimyuziyam endala kwii-Baltic States zaseYunivesithi yaseTartu , iicawa, amabhuloho, kunye nentliziyo ye-Old Town.

Malunga neziko lembali

Nangona umzi waseTartu, owasekwa ngo-1030, ungomnye weedolophu ezindala kunazo zonke kwiindawo zaseBaltic, igama elithi "mandulo" kwiziko layo lembali, kunye nalo lonke umnqweno, alivumelekanga. Umlilo wabangelwa ngo-1775, owonakalisa izakhiwo ezininzi kwiziko lembali lemzi. Ezi zakhiwo azizange ziqale ukuvuselelwa, izakhiwo ezintsha zakhiwe endaweni yazo. Ngako oko, ngoku igosa lembali laseTartu liyinkolelo enkulu, eyakhiwe kwii-XVIII-XIX zeenkulungwane. Ukuqhunyiswa kwebhola kweMfazwe Yehlabathi yesiBini, nayo, ayizange ikhuphe indawo, ngokukodwa i-Square Hall Square.

Ukusuka empuma, isikhungo sembali siphelelwe ngumlambo wase-Emajõgi, nakwintshonalanga yiTomomägi Hill. Ukusuka kumntla, umda wayo ubonisa uLi Street Street ("Broad" yesitalato) - apha nangoko kwakukho i-moat. Engxenyeni esezantsi yintliziyo yeSidala saseKapa - iHolo yeHolo yaseKapa.

Isiko lembali seTartu sithathwa ngokungqinelana neyona nto yezinto ezikhethekileyo zase-Estonia e-Estonia, ezimele ixabiso elithile lembali kunye nolwakhiwo. Ukungena kwiKolo yeHolo yaseKapa kulandelwa "ngewindow ephuzi" - isimboli seSizwe iGografi.

Iindawo kunye nezikhenketho

1. KwiHolo yeHolo yaseKapa . Iziko leDala eliDala laseTartu elivela kwiXIII leminyaka. Nayi kwakukho urhwebo olukhulu lorhwebo. Ngoku kwesikwere kukho izitolo zokukhumbula kunye nama-bookshops, kwiivenkile ezivulekileyo zasehlobo ezivulekileyo. Iimpawu zeKolo yeKolo yeSithili: iHolo yaseKapa ngokwayo, indlu "ewayo", umthombo onomfanekiso othi "Abafundi be-Kissing", kunye nebhuloho eline-arch ngaphesheya koMlambo i-Emajõgi.
2. KwiYunivesithi yaseTartu . Iyunivesithi enkulu kunazo zonke eNyakatho Yurophu, yavulwa ngo-1632. Isakhiwo esikhulu sakhiwe ngo-1804-1809. IYunivesithi inomyuziyam obugcisa (umboniso obaluleke kakhulu ngumama waseYiputa). Ekufuphi kwindlu kaVon Bock, kwaye emva kweyunivesithi yiklasi yaseyunivesithi, esetyenziswa ngoku njengogcino.
3. IToromemyagi Hill . Itholakala ngaphaya kweYunivesithi yaseTartu. Kwinduli kunesakhiwo esikhulu esingcwele e-Estonia-iDome Cathedral, apho i-museum yaseYunivesithi yaseTartu ivulekileyo. Ehlotyeni kukho ukungena kwiindonga. KwiDome Cathedral ipaki kunye nezikhumbuzo kumanani aseburhulumenteni esi sixeko aphukile.
4. I-Observatory ne-Anatomical Theater . Zombini izakhiwo ziseYunivesithi yaseTartu. I-Tartu Observatory yiyona yodwa e-Estonia evulelekileyo kubo bonke abantu. Izinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo zenzululwazi zenziwe ngaphakathi kwindonga zayo! Itheyetha ye-Anatomical ayisasetyenziselwa injongo yayo, kodwa ihlala enye yezinto ezikhangayo kwiziko lembali.
5. Iimyuziyam . Kwiziko lembali laseTartu, unokutyelela iMyuziyam ye-Toy, imyuziyam yomzi wekhulu le-19 leminyaka. kunye nemyuziyam.
6. Icawa yaseSt. John kunye ne-Assumption Cathedral . Kwizakhiwo zonqulo kwiziko lembali laseTartu ungabona i-Orthodox Cathedral yeXVIII inkulungwane. kunye neCawa yamaLuthere yeXIV. Ibandla laseJaan (uJohn) liyaziwa ngemifanekiso yalo yelitrokta, inani eli malunga newaka.
7. I-Devil's Bridge ne-Angel Bridge . Amabhuloho amabini ayenzelwe ngumakhi omnye kwaye ahlala ecaleni. Nangona kubonakala ngathi amagama amabhuloho adala ngokuzenzekelayo i-dichotomy, mhlawumbi oku kulandelelana nje - akukho mvumelwano malunga nemvelaphi yale magama.

Uhlala phi?

Kukulungele ukutyelela isikhungo sembali seTartu ukuze ubone indawo. Izinketho ezininzi zokuhlala:

• Ihotele yeLididia - ihotele ngamagumbi angama-70, kwiinkonzo - indawo yokuphumula ye-spa, ibhishi lokubhukuda, isikhungo sokuzilolonga, i-sauna;
• I-Antonius Ihotele - ihotele kwisakhiwo sekhulu le-XVI, kumagumbi: ifenishi ye-antitique, iiplanga zomlilo, ukupenda kwodonga, ukuphakama okuphezulu kunye neefestile ezinkulu;
• I-Hotel Draakon ihotele kwiKolo yeHolo yaseKapa kunye nevenkile yayo kunye ne-cellar cellar;
• Konrad Apartments - ezisibhozo zokuhlala kwiStandinavian style, ngasinye-ukuveliswa kwepeyinti ngumculi wase-Estonia uKonrad Mägi;
• I-Domus Dorpatensis Guest Apartments - ama-eco-amafulethi endlwini edibeneyo yamabini amabini kwi-Square Hall Square;
• I-Tampere Maja - indlu yeendwendwe kwisakhiwo sokhuni esakhiwe ngo-1739;
• Ihotele yaseLondon ihotele eneendawo zokuvakasha eziphambili ezixabisa ukuba zodwa kunye nenkonzo yomuntu.

Kuphi ukutya?

Iindawo zokutyela, iifestile kunye nee-pubs kwiziko lembali laseTartu kwinqanaba ngalinye - kuya kuba nzima ukufumana indawo ekuthandayo.

Zokutyela:

• I-Umb Roht - ivenkile yokutya ekuveliseni iimveliso zonyaka;
• I-Dolce Vita - indawo yokutyela yokutya okwenene yaseNtaliyane, nayo iphantsi kwayo i-Italians;
• Izitya ze- Polpo - eco-friendly "ngegama eliqhelekileyo".

Cafe:

• Werner - i-cafe eyaziwayo ukususela ngo-1895, kwimigqomo yemenyu kunye nama-pastries kumanani abafundi;
• I- cafe ye- Pierre - enekhenkco ngokuthanda izonka ze-tshokoleta kunye ne-truffle candies;
• I-Crepp - ikhonza ipakeki emnandi.

Iibhulo:

• I-Pussirohukelder ("I-cellar powder") - isibhengezo entabeni, apho inyaniso ngaphambili yayiyi-powder yollar;
• I-Vein jaVine - iwayini yebhayibhile eneenkozo ezinkulu;
• I-Pubi Illegaard - lo mboniso unabantwana beTartu , unokudlala ibhola yebhola yebhola kwaye ubukele umdlalo kwiTV.

Ndingafika njani?

Isiko lembali seTartu sinokufikelela ngenyawo okanye ngezothutho loluntu ukususela naphi na kwisixeko. Abakhenkethi abasanda kufika eTartu banokufikelela kwiziko lembali:

• ukusuka kwisikhululo sebhasi, esisezantsi kweso sixeko, ngeenyawo;
• ukusuka kwisikhululo sesitimela iTartu - ngebhasi yenombolo 20;
• esivela kwisikhumulo sezindiza - nge-shuttle ibhasi ukuya kwinqanaba elikufutshane neziko lembali (i-shuttle ithwala abagibeli beenxa zonke kwesi sixeko).