- Indawo: umda ophakathi kweNyakatho neMzantsi Korea, ummandla welali yasePanmunjom
- Ububanzi: 4 km
- Ubude: 241 km
- Ukuvula: ngoJulayi 27, 1953
Kwiminyaka engaphezu kwe-60, i-peninsula yaseKorea iye yahlula yaba ngamaqabane amabini. Ngaphandle kwexesha elidlulileyo, namhlanje iNorth kunye neSouth Korea ihlabathi elinezimbini ezahlukeneyo, izibonda zombini zoqoqosho ziyingxowankulu kunye nentlalo-ntlalontlu, phakathi kweyiphi iimbambano eziphambili kunye nokuqhubekayo. Phakathi kweMntla (North Korea) kunye neMzantsi (iRiphabhliki yaseKorea) ayikho nje umda, kodwa indawo engadlulanga indawo - indawo engathathi hlangothi ubude be-4 km kunye ne-241 km ubude.
Yintoni i-DMZ?
Enyanisweni, indawo yokudityaniswa kwemimoya yindawo ejikeleze udonga olude lwekhonkrithi, ngokugqithiseleyo. Ukwahlula i-peninsula ibe yiindawo ezilinganayo kwaye uwele i-parallel at a angle. Ubude bodonga buyi-5 m, kwaye ububanzi bu malunga ne-3 m.
Ngalinye icala kwicala lokumisa imida yintsimi yomkhosi. Kukho ubuchule obufakwe apho - iibhokisi zeepilisi, iibhokhwe zokubonwa, i-hedgehogs zamanqatha, kunye nokunye.
Ixabiso leendawo zaseKorea ezidityanisiweyo
Kweli hlabathi lanamhlanje, i-DMZ ithathwa njengesicatshulwa sexesha elidlulileyo, umxhelo weMfazwe yeCold ye-20 leminyaka kunye neNtaba yaseBerlin. Ngethuba elifanayo, iPeninsula yaseKorea isetyenziselwa ngokuthe ngqo, ukukhusela amazwe omabini kwingozi yobundlobongela.
Kubaluleke kakhulu i-DMZ kunye noshishino lokukhenketho. Kuxhatshazwa ngokuzeleyo yiMzantsi Korea, ukufumana izinto ezinjalo ezingaqhelekanga. Abakhenkethi abaninzi abavakatyelayo eli lizwe, bazama ukubona le ndawo yembali.
Ejikelezweni kodonga kukho indawo enokukwazi ukuba yi-biosphere reserve. Inyani kukuba iminyaka emininzi inyawo lomntu alizange libeke unyawo apha, kwaye uhlobo luye lwahluma apha njengoko kungekho nepaki kazwelonke yelizwe . Kwi-DMZ, ezininzi izilwanyana zasendle ezincinci kunye neenqanawa ezingaqhelekanga zifunyenwe, kwaye izityalo ziluhlaza kwaye zivela kude zikhangele.
Izihlandlo kwiDMZ
Ingxenye yendawo ekudityaniswe kuyo, efikelelekayo kubakhenkethi, iindawo ezikufutshane kwidolophana yasePanmunjom. Kwakukho apha ngo-1953 isivumelwano esasayinwe phakathi kwamaKorea amabini. Ukungena kwi-DMZ kuhlotshiswe ngeqela elifanekisayo. Ubonisa iintsapho ezimbini, azama ukuxhuma iinqunithi ezimbini zebhola elikhulu, ngaphakathi apho imephu ye-peninsula yaseKorea ibonakala.
Apha unokutyelela:
- kwi-Imzhingak World Park kunye nemiboniso yezikhumbuzo kunye nempahla yezempi;
- iziqendu eziliqela zokujonga , apho, njengentendeni yesandla sakho, ungabona umgca wokuhlukanisa;
- iingqungquthela , apho kwiminyaka engama-50 yeengxoxo zangekhulu lokugqibela zaqhutyelwa ngokubhekiselele kwingqungquthela;
- Indlu yenkululeko - kukho isakhiwo esifanayo ngokuchaseneyo, kwicala laseNyakatho Korea;
- kwisikhululo seTrans-Korea yomzila waseDorasan , apho udonga lwekhonkrithi lunokubonwa khona ngeengqungquthela ezifakwe apha ngokukhenketho;
- I-tunnel yomhlaba engama-3 , eyabanjwa ngabaseMpuma baseKorea ngenjongo yokuphumelela kwaye ifunyenwe ngasezantsi ngowe-1978. Le ndawo inzima kakhulu kubakhenkethi. I-tunnel inokuphakama kunye nobubanzi obulinganayo no-2 m.
Ukutyelela kule ndawo kuthatha iiyure ezingama-3 ukuya kwixesha elipheleleyo. Kwimeko yokuqala, uya kubona kuphela isitishi "i-Dorasan", elinye iqonga lokubukela kunye ne-tunnel, kwaye okwesibini - iindwendwe eziphezulu. Iifoto kwiindawo ezidityanisiweyo zaseKorea zinokwenziwa kuphela apho kungavunyelwe khona.
Indlela yokufikelela kwi-DMZ?
Akunakwenzeka ukutyelela le ndawo ngabakhenkethi - kuphela ukuhamba kweqela elihlelekile. Ngelo xesha, abanye abahamba ngeengozi, abanomdla kwindlela yokungena kwiindawo ezidityanisiweyo eKorea, bakwazi ukungena apha kuphela. Akukho nentsingiselo ekhethekileyo kule nto, kuba isikhokelo esiThetha isiNgesi uhambo luya kuba lunomdla ngakumbi kunokwaseKorea.
Endleleni eya kumda phakathi kweKorea kwinqanaba elilodwa kuthatha malunga neyure eziyi-1.5. Kufuneka ukuba nekhadi lokuchonga nawe - ngaphandle kwalo, ukuhamba kungenakwenzeka. I-DMZ yokutyelela ivumelekile kuphela kubantwana abangaphezu kweminyaka eyi-10 ubudala. Iindleko zohambo apho / ukubuya kunye ne-excursion ivela kwi-$ 100 ukuya kwi-dollar ezingama-250 ngamnye umntu.