Orchid - enye yeentyatyambo ezingabonakaliyo kunye nezingenangqondo kwifestile. Kwindawo yayo yendalo, i-orchid ikhula ngokuthe ngqo kumasebe emithi. Isityalo esiyamangalisa sisithatha izondlo kungekhona emhlabeni, sidla ukukhanya, amanzi kunye nomoya. Awusoze wubona i-orchid ebhodweni ngomxube womhlaba ngendlela eqhelekileyo. Ukulima kwezi ntyatyambo, kufuneka umhlaba okhethekileyo osondeleyo kwiimeko zemvelo zentaba yamahlathi.
Ngaba ndingayifaka i-orchid?
Uyifake kwivenkile yeentyatyambo okanye wamkela le ntyatyambo engavamile ngokupheleleyo. Emva kwexesha uzakuqala ukucinga ngokutshintshwa kwesi sityalo, kuba i-orchid ikhula kwaye ibhokhwe yakhe ibonakala ibancinci kuye. Kwi-substrate entsha, i-orchid idinga yonke iminyaka emibini ukuya kwimithathu. Musa ukukhawuleza ukutshintshela i-orchid. Kulo xesha kulunge ukuba ungathinti isityalo, ukuhluthwa kuthatha amandla amaninzi, kungonakalisa isityalo. Ixesha elifanelekileyo xa unokutshintshela i-orchid ngaphandle kokulimala kwisityalo yinkathi yesantwasahlobo okanye ekwindla. Into ephambili ayiyikulibala ukuyibeka kwindawo efanelekileyo, kodwa kungeyona indawo eshushu kakhulu.
Indlela yokutshintshela inkqubo ye-orchid?
Ngaphambi kokutshintshela i-orchid, kufuneka uyilungiselele ngokufanelekileyo.
- Yiphi ibhodana kufuneka ndiyifake i-orchid? Ngokwesayizi, ibhokhwe entsha kufuneka ibe ngu-2 cm ububanzi obukhulu kunomdala. Xa unquma ukuba yiyiphi ibhodlela elungileyo yokutshintshela i-orchid, qalisa kwindlela yobomi bayo: kungcono ukukhetha ukhetho lweplastiki kunye nebala. Oku kuyimfuneko kwi-photosynthesis kunye nokuthatha inani elaneleyo lokukhanya kwisityalo.
- Lungiselela izixhobo ezilandelayo: izitya zegadi, ummese, intonga ye-bamboo, i-substrate ekhethekileyo.
Ngoku sihamba ngesinyathelo siqala ukutshintshela i-orchid ngokuchanekileyo:
- Sithatha isityalo kwisitya esidala. Khumbula ibhokhwe encinci kwaye uyibetha phantsi. Emva koko kuya kuba lula ukukhupha i-orchid ngaphandle kokulimaza iingcambu. Ukuba iingcambu ziye zanda kakhulu, kuya kufuneka ukuba unqumle ngokucophelela ibhokhwe.
- Ngoku kufuneka uwasuse i-substrate endala. Kufuneka kwenziwe ngokucophelela, kodwa ngokugqibeleleyo. Iingcambu zengqungquthela zinokuhlanjwa ngaphantsi komlambo wamanzi afudumele kwaye zisasazeka kunye nesikhumba. Ngoku ufanele unqumle zonke iingcambu ezifileyo ngeengciss. Iiswele ziyinqweneleka ukuphambi kokusela ngotywala. Iingcambu eziqingqiweyo kufuneka ziphathwe ngelahle.
- Indlela yokutshintsha ngokufanelekileyo i-orchid kwisitya esitsha. Okokuqala, gcwalisa ibhodlo ngekota yesibini okanye entsha. Oku kuya kunceda ukukhusela umonakalo kwiingcambu ngobuncwane. Ngoku ubeka i-orchid ngokucophelela kwikhombi entsha. Ngaphambili, kufuneka uomise iingcambu zesityalo. Emva koko gcwalisa indawo esele kunye ne-substrate. Awudingi ukuphoqa iingcambu, ezinye zingashiywa ngaphandle. Oku kuya kuvumela isityalo ukuba siphumelele ngakumbi ukukhanya kunye nomoya.
- Into encane ukudibanisa isikhala phakathi kweengcambu ingaba yintonga ye-bamboo. Cinezela i-substrate ngokuthobeka, ukuze ungalonakalisi iingcambu.
- Ukunisela i-orchid emva kokutshintshwa kuyimfuneko kuphela ngosuku lwesihlanu. Ngeli xesha, onke amanxeba anelungelo lokuphilisa kwaye umngcipheko wokusuleleka kumanzi uncitshiswa. Esikhundleni sokuthambisa isityalo kufuneka ifakwe ngamanzi imihla ngemihla. Kufuneka uqale ukutya kuphela emva kweeveki ezi-4.
- Ncedisa i-peduncles ende kunye ne-bamboo stick. Ngaphandle koko baya kuqala ukugoba phantsi kobunzima beentyatyambo.
- Ebusika, i-orchid inexesha lokuphumla kwaye kuyinqweneleka ukuyithinta kuphela njengento yokugqibela. Ukutshala ientyatyambo ngeli xesha akudingekile, kwaye amanzi awanqabile. Kodwa ngexesha elifanayo ukugcina umswakama ophezulu kunye nokukhanya okulula kuyimfuneko.