Kwendalo, intlanzi ye-scalar ihlala eMzantsi Melika. Olu hlobo lweentlanzi lukhetha amanzi ahamba ngokukhawuleza kweebheyi, eninzi kakhulu ngedonga. Ifom evulekileyo yomzimba ivumela intlanzi ukuba ihambe kwizityalo ezininzi. Kuyo, bafihla kwizilwanyana kunye nokuhlola iimeko ezifanelekileyo zokuzala. Bamba i-scalars khetha amaqela abantu abangama-20-30. Ngomzuzu ingenye yeentlanzi ze-aquarium eziqhelekileyo ze- cichlids zendalo .
I-scalar inesimo somzimba, kungeyona into ephathekayo yentlanzi, ngendlela ye-crescent. Oku kwakungenxa yokusula iifom ze-dorsal kunye nezilwanyana zangaphambili. Iimpahla zepelvic ziguqulwa zibe yimigca ehamba ngokukhululekile, echukumisa izinto ezikufutshane. Kwimeko yendalo, kwimvelaphi yesiliva yomzimba, amaqela amnyama ajikelezayo ayabonakala, aguqula umbala kuxhomekeke ekukhanyeni nakwezinye iimeko zangaphandle.
Le ntlanzi ye-fish aquarium yaseYurophu kunye neYurophu ayinakunqabileyo iyakhutshwa ukususela nge-XX leminyaka, kodwa nangoku ngoku aqondanga indlela yokujonga ngesondo ngesalathisi. Enyanisweni, kulula kakhulu ukwenza oku. Kukulungele ukuhlolisisa umzimba weentlanzi uze uqaphele ezinye iinkcukacha.
Indlela yokwahlula ngayo isondo se-scalar?
Kubantu abancinci, isondo sinzima kakhulu kunokuba intlanzi evuthiwe ngokwesondo. Impawu zokuqala zesini zibonakala kwiinyanga ezili-10-11. Hlola umgca we-scalaris. Kwindoda, inkulu kakhulu kwaye ide ngaphezu kweyabhinqa. Ukongezelela, indoda inomva emva kokugqibela ine-striae. I-Scalarias ikwahluke ngokungafaniyo, eguqula umbala wayo kuxhomekeke kwimimiselo yezinto ezixhasayo kunye zangaphandle. Ngoko, umzekelo, umbala weebhanti kuxhomekeke kwimoya yentlanzi - ingaba mnyama, inqabileyo okanye iphola, eyenza ukuba ayibonakali.
Indlela echanekileyo kunye nechanekileyo yokufumanisa ngesondo ngesalathisi idinga ukuhlolwa ngokunyamekileyo kwesakhiwo somzimba weentlanzi zakho. Ingundoqo yenkcazo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: kwindoda, inxalenye engaphambili ibonakalise kakhulu kwaye inobanzi, inomxholo we-tubercle. Ngokuchasene noko, ibhinqa linomfanekiso womzimba we-wavy. Ngokuqhelekileyo, abantu besilisa baninzi ngobukhulu kunabesifazane.
Enye into ebalulekileyo yenkcazo yindoda kukukho kwexesha elide elidityanisiweyo. Ibhinqa ikwahlula ngesisu esisisigxina kunye nesibhobho esincinci, esisondele ekuvuleni komzimba.