Ngokuqhelekileyo imbangela yokungabi nentsapho kwintsapho ingxaki yempilo yabantu. Ubungqina beengxaki zinokufunyanwa ngolu hlobo lohlalutyo lwe-sperm-spermogram. Ukufumana, isampuli ihlolwe phantsi kwe-microscope kwaye iipameters eziliqela zikhethiweyo: inani le-spermatozoa nganye nge-milliliter yesidoda, i-motility ye-spermatozoa kunye nohlalutyo lwabo lwesimo (isakhiwo, ifomu). Ukongezelela, isifundo sinika ingcamango yenani lecycytes kwi-spermogram, izifo ezithathelwana ngesondo kunye nobukho bama-antibodies antisperm. Ezi zifo ziyakwenzeka kuyo nayiphi na inxalenye yelungu lokuzala: izibilini zomzimba, amathambo, i-deferens.
Ngenxa yesiphumo esicwangcisiweyo sokuhlalutya, indoda kufuneka ibaleke ukuhlalisa iintsuku eziliqela. Isampula yophando itholakala ngokukhwabanisa nokuqokelela izinto eziphathekayo kwisitya esikhethekileyo.
Ubukho be-leukocytes kwi-spermogram
I-Spermogrammaking iyancenkcesha into yokuba kufana neeseli ezifayo ze-spermatozoa kunye neeseli ze-leukocyte ezijikelezileyo. Ngoko ke, ukuhlalutya kusetyenziswe idayi ezikhethekileyo, ukucaza iiseli. Ubukho be-leukocytes kwi-sperm bunokuchaphazela kakubi imisebenzi ye-spermatozoa kwaye ngenxa yeso sizathu singabikho ntsholongwane. Ukuba inani elifunyenweyo leeseli ezimhlophe zegazi lidlula umgangatho, ukufundwa ngokubanzi - ukuveliswa kwebermoriological seed sperm - kungafuneka.
Ukwandisa inani lamhlophe yegazi kwi-spermogram
Ngokuqhelekileyo i-spermogram inikeza iziphumo ezidakisayo ngenxa yeenombolo eziphezulu zamaseli e-leukocyte. Oku kuya kwenzeka ngenxa yokuvuvukala kweengxaki ze-spermatic okanye i-prostate.
Isiqhelo se-leukocytes kwi-spermogram singaphezulu kwe-1 yezigidi / ml (ukuya kuma-3-5 amaseli kwimiba yombono). Zonke eziphezulu kunezi zikhombisi zibizwa ngokuba yi-leukocytospermia. Kuyabonwa malunga nama-20% amadoda ahluphekayo ngenxa yokukwazi ukukhulelwa umntwana. Isizathu esibalulekileyo solu daba sisifo esithathelwanayo kunye neenkqubo ezivuthayo zamalungu omzimba wesini. Ngama-leukocytes aphakamileyo kwi-spermogram, iiseli ze-leukocyte zivuliwe phantsi kwefuthe lokuvuselela i-antigenic. Zivelisa i-oxygen radicals (i-hydrogen peroxide, i-superoxide anion, i-hydroxyl radical, njl.). Iinkqubo zokulwa ne-Antibacterial zinegalelo ekuhlanganyeleni ama-radicals. Ukunyuka okuphezulu kwenani labo ngokusebenzisana kwama-neutrophils kubangela "ukuqhuma okuphefumulayo," ngaloo ndlela ijika i-hydrogen peroxide ibe yindoda enobuhlungu kunye nexabiso eliphantsi le-chlorine. Le nkqubo ijoliswe kukutshatyalaliswa kweebhaktheriya ezingena emzimbeni, ngelixa zilimaza iimbumba ze-spermatozoon. Uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwe-oxygen radicals lwesidoda luchaphazela i-phospholipids yeembrane zeseli kwaye lukhokelela ekufakeni i-peroxidation ye-acids fat in membranes. Oku kukhokelela ekufeni kweseli. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ubukho be-oxygen radicals abubandakanyi naziphi na iingxaki, nangona kunxamnye nazo ziyimfuneko
Unyango
Ngenani elongeziweyo lama-leukocytes kwi-spermogram, unyango lubekwe, lujoliswe kwi-root root. Ngaloo ndlela, ukuba i-leukospermia ibangelwa yi-prostatitis, zonke iindlela zonyango zijoliswe ekubuyiseni umsebenzi oqhelekileyo we-prostate gland, ukuba enye inkqubo yokuvuvukala, kuthetha ukuba le nkqubo ibuhlungu kufuneka iphathwe. Ukongezelela, oogqirha bancomela ukukhusela izifo zesilisa ukutya ukutya okunothambile kwi-vitamin E kunye ne-zinc. I-Cilantro, isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi, i-parsley, izithelo ezomileyo nobusi ziya kuqinisa impilo yabantu.