Indlela yokufundisa umntwana ukuba abale ngokukhawuleza?

Uqeqesho kwi-akhawunti yomlomo lungaqalisa ngokukhawuleza xa umntwana efunda ukuthetha (emva kweminyaka emine nesiqingatha). Kodwa uninzi lwabazali luyiphakamisa kwakhona emva komhla. Emva koko, uneminyaka engama-4-5 umntwana usele eqonda oko abazali bakhe abafuna kuye kwaye unomdla kakhulu ekufumaneni ulwazi olutsha. Masifunde ukuba ngokukhawuleza ukufundisa umntwana ukuba abale ngaphandle kokunyanzelisa umntwana, kodwa ngokumkhuthaza.

Kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza nangokuchanekileyo ukufundisa umntwana ukuba abalekele kwi-10?

Njengokuba kukho nawuphi na uhlobo loqeqesho, usemncinane kwintsana umzekelo wabadala ubaluleke kakhulu, kuba umntwana ufuna ukuxelisa abadala kwizinto zonke:

1. Ukuze ufundise umntwana kunoma iyiphi i-akhawunti yeminyaka ukuya kweyishumi, kufuneka ufunde ngokuvakalayo imihla ngemihla yonke, malunga nokuba iinqwelo zokuhlamba izitya, iifatyambo zeentyatyambo kwiifestile, iifayili, zifakwe kwibhokisi. Kungekudala umntwana ngokwakhe uya kuqala ukuphinda afunde amagama aqhelekileyo kunina. Kodwa ukuba aqonde intsingiselo yakhe nenjongo, kuya kuthatha ixesha.
2. Ekuhambeni, zama ukugxila kwi-akhawunti ngokungangoko kunokwenzeka kwi-yokuqala yokuqala yeshumi ukuya kweyesihlanu, kwaye emva koko. Ungakwazi ukubala nayiphi na into - iimoto endleleni, imithi, izinja, amama kunye nabahambahambayo. Emva kwexesha, umntwana uqonda ukuba idijithi nganye ibonisa inani lalo akubonayo. Kodwa yintoni kanye umntwana ebonayo kwaye unokuziva, ukhumbula ngokugqithiseleyo, kwaye akafani namanani angabonakali kwiphepha.
3. Xa umntwana sele sele engabazekanga uya kuzalisa ilishumi zokuqala, musa ukukhawuleza ukuba udlule ukuya kwesibini. Kule nqanaba, kuya kufuneka ukuba aqonde i-akhawunti engenayo kwaye azi malunga nomzobo. Kubomnye kunzima, kodwa umntu unikezwa lula. Kubalulekile ukuqhuba izifundo ezifutshane, ngelixa ubeka umzekelo obonisa umzekelo - kwakukho amathoyizi ayi-10, kunye nomnye umama waqala ukuhlambulula ebhokisini. I-zero xa kungekho nto ikhoyo.

Ukufunda i-akhawunti iya kuba bhetele xa usebenzisa iindidi ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo kwinkqubo. Ngendima yabo iya kuphumelela ngokufanelekileyo:

• iphazili elithambileyo yabantwana ngamanani;
• Ukubala iintonga kunye neentonga zeCuisener;
• dominoes njalo njalo.

Yonke le midlalo kunye ne-bias mathematical ivumela ukuba sihlakulele icandelo lokuhlalutya lokucinga.

Indlela yokufundisa ngokukhawuleza umntwana ukuba abe ngama-20?

Xa uneminyaka engama-4 ukuya phezulu, kunconywa ukuba uqale ukufundisa umntwana ukuba afike kuma-20 okanye ngaphezulu. Kodwa akufanele unyanzele imicimbi, ucebise ukuba ukhumbule ulwazi oluninzi ngangoko, njengoko unako ixesha elide ukukhupha umnqweno wokubandakanya izibalo:

1. Ukufunda amanani eyeshumi eyeshumi, kuya kufuneka iimfuno ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo, eziza kubaliswa. Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu, le nxaxheba iya kuhambelana neentshukumo zakho ezizithandayo. Ngoko inkwenkwe iya kudlala ngexesha elinye, kwaye yenza izibalo.
2. Ukufunda isichungechunge sedijithali ukususela kwi-10 ukuya kwi-20, inkunzi iyakwazi ukuqhelana neengcamango zesibini zokuqala nezesibini. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uchaze ukuba inombolo 11 ngu-10 + 1 (kwaye igama lilula ukukhumbula ukuba ukuba inombolo kwinani 1 yongeza kuphela "ipheli-eli-") kunye nokunye. Izifundo kufuneka ziqhutywe ngoncedo lokubala iintonga, amaqhosha, ubuhla bokucacisa.
3. Kunceda ukuqeqesha ukucinga kunye nenkumbulo yomntwana, ukumnika ukuba afune abamelwane benani. Ngokomzekelo, inombolo ye-12 ngu-11 no-13.

Indlela yokufundisa ngokukhawuleza umntwana ukuba abale ku-100?

Ezinye zabantwana zilawula kalula amanqaku kwikhulu, kodwa kunzima kumntu. Masifunde indlela yokuncedisa inkunzi kule nkalo enzima:

1. Okokuqala, umntwana kufuneka axelelwe ukuba uluhlu lwamanani ukuya ku-100 luyishumi elithoba. Yonke inesiphelo ekupheleni: 10, 20, 30 - kuhle ukuba ayingamagama angcolileyo, kodwa amakhadi aqhakazileyo.
2. Ngokwakheko lwemihla yamashumi anamaqela - amanani afanayo njengama-yokuqala okulishumi, kwaye kufuneka aphinde abalekwe ngendlela eqhelekileyo. Musa ukufundisa umntwana omncinci ukuba abale ngokuphindaphindiweyo ininzi - idibanisa kuphela. Kufuneka uyenze ngokukhawuleza: 20, 21,22, 23 nangaphezulu.
3. Ku luncedo kakhulu kwiminyaka engama-4 ukuya ku-5 ukuya kudlala kwisitoreji-ukuzisa umntwana kwingcamango yemali-bills kunye ne-trivia. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, kuya kuza kwendlela yokunikela ngokufanelekileyo imali yeempahla kwaye ubale utshintsho. Ukongezelela kumdlalo, rhoqo kwivenkile kufuneka unake ingqalelo kwiintengiso zexabiso lomntwana.
4. Ku luncedo kakhulu ukudlala kwi lotto, apho ininzi kunye neeyunithi zintendeni yesandla sakho kwaye zikhunjulwa ngokukhawuleza ngexesha lomdlalo.
5. Ukufumana okulungileyo kumama - kuxhomekeke kumlinganiselo wokukhula komntwana. Emva kwakho konke, awukwazi ukuyisebenzisa kuphela injongo yayo, kodwa kwakhona ukhangele ukubona isakhiwo seeninzi.

Kumntwana kamva kwaba lula ukufunda, kufuneka uzame, ukwenzela ukuba ngeminyaka yesikolo uye wayilungisa i-akhawunti ngaphakathi kwekhulu lokuqala waza waba ngumhlobo kunye nokwakhiwa kwenani.