Indlela yokukhetha i-heater - yintoni efanelekileyo yokutshisa ikhaya lakho?

Ukuba awuyazi indlela yokukhetha indlu, i-dacha okanye elinye igumbi, kubalulekile ukuba uqonde ukuba yimaphi amaparitha oyifunayo ukuba uyibeke ingqalelo kwi-device ukwenza imisebenzi yayo kakuhle kwaye ungadani. Iintlobo nganye zinempawu zayo.

Ziziphi iintlobo zeentsimbi ezikhoyo?

Zonke ii-heaters zihlukeneyo ngokweendlela ezimbini eziphambili: umthombo wamandla kunye nendlela yokutshisa. Ngokweprayimari yokuqala, izixhobo ezisetyenziswa kwi-gesi, umbane kunye nefuthe lamanzi ziphela. Kufuneka kwakhona kuboniswe ukuba yeyiphi i-heaters ekhoyo kwindlu ngokweendlela zokufudumala:

1. Ukushisa kuyadluliselwa ngamayeza.
2. Ukuhamba komoya kuxutywe ngumtshini wendalo, kuba kubanda kunye nomoya ofudumeleyo unemiqobo eyahlukeneyo;
3. Ukufudumala kuqhutyelwa ngumoya wokunyanzelisa umoya.

Iimpawu zobunzima befuthe

Le fowuni ayisebenzisi ngumgaqo wokutshisa umoya, kodwa iyatshisa izinto ezijikelezayo. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukahlukeneyo zezifudumala ze-infrared, ezahlukileyo kwi-design, ngoko kukho umgangatho, udonga nezinye iindlela. Xa ukhetha, umntu makangacinga ingqwalasela enjalo:

1. Xa ukhetha amandla esi sixhobo, kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ukuba ukushisa 1 m ² udinga 1 kW.
2. Akufanelekile ukusukela iimpawu ezidumileyo, kuba kukho izixhobo ezifanelekileyo ezibonelelwa ngabavelisi baseChina.
3. Xa ukhetha indlela yokukhetha i-IR-type heater, kucetyiswa ukuba uqaphele imodeli ene-thermostat yokulondoloza ubushushu, inzwa yokukhusela ekugqibeleni nokugqithisa. Ukusetyenziswa okulula, udinga ukulawula okude.

Iimpawu ze-Quartz

Ukuqulunqwa kwesi sixhobo kuluhlu lwe-monolithic, apho kukho ikhoyili yokufudumala. Kufanelekile ukukhankanya iintlobo eziphambili zezifudumala zendlu, ezahlula ngokwemigaqo yomsebenzi:

1. Ngaphantsi . Ezi fakelo zivelisa imirhumo ye-infrared. Olu khetho lufanele lukhethwe ukuba akukho ukushisa okwaneleyo okanye ingxaki kunye nokungaphumeleli ekusebenziseni ukufudumala kwesithili kufuneka ixazululwe. Qaphela ukuba i-10 m ² ifuna 1 kW yamandla.
2. Convection. Ngokuncedwa kwezixhobo ezinjalo, ukufudumala kubangelwa ngenxa yokuhambisa umoya. Olu khetho lufanelekile ukushisa okuzimeleyo.

Indlela yokukhetha i-oil heater?

Ukuyila kwesi sixhobo kunesitampu sesinyithi, ngaphakathi apho kukho indawo yokufudumala kunye neoli ye-mineral. Ngaphandle, i-heater iyafana nebhetri esecaleni. Ukukhetha ezi ntlobo zendawo yokushisa, kufuneka ujolise kwiinkalo ezinjalo:

1. Amandla amakhulu esi sixhobo si-3 kW, ngoko ke kumagumbi amakhulu ufuna iimpawu ezininzi.
2. Inani lamacandelo kwisixhobo sokufudumala singaba ngowama-5 kuya ku-14, kwaye ke kuyafaneleka ukuba sicinge ukuba amanye amacandelo, ngokukhawuleza kuya kutshisa igumbi, kodwa kuya kufuna umbane ongaphezulu. Kungcono ukhethe amacandelo angama-6-8, kwaye kufuneka amancinci.
3. Xa ugqiba indlela yokukhetha i- oil heater , kufuneka ucebise ukhetho lokwenza imisebenzi enje: isibonakaliso sokukhanya, umlawuli weqondo lokushisa, iindlela zokusebenza eziliqela, i-timer, i-humidifier emoyeni eyakhelwe ngaphakathi kunye nomoya.

Unokukhetha njani umbane wokuhambisa umbane wakho ekhaya?

Ezi zintathu zinezixhobo ezilula: i-casing yensimbi enezinto zokufudumala ngaphakathi kuyo, esebenza kumnatha wombane. Ukuba unomdla woluhlobo luni lokushisa olunezindlu, kwaye luhlobo luni lomculi olufanelekileyo lokukhetha, ke qwalasela ezi ngcebiso:

1. Kungcono ukuba into yokufudumala ifakwe i-monolithic, kuba iya kuhlala ixesha elide kwaye isebenza ngokufanelekileyo ngaphezu kwabanye.
2. Ukuba ukufudumala okudityaniswayo kuyadingeka njengokongezwa ekufudumezeni ukufudumeza okuphakathi, ngoko amandla aya kubalwa ukwenzela ukuba kwi-1 m ^{2 nganye} i-25 watts. Ukuba akukho nanye yokufudumeza, ke le xabiso landa kwi-40 W.
3. Ukuchaza indlela yokukhetha i-heater, kufuneka ubeke ingqalelo kwimisebenzi eyongezelelweyo. Okufanelekileyo ngumlawuli, ovumela ukuba utshintshe izinga lokushisa, kunye ne-thermostat. Ukongezwa okulungileyo yi-ionizer eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ekuthintela uthuli kwaye igcwalise umoya nge-ions ezingalunganga. Usetyenziso kunye nokukhuselwa ekugqibeleni.

Iintlobo zee-heaters heaters

Ukufudumala kwimihlaba emincinci ye-6-10 m ² , iifowuni ezisetyenziswa kwigesi zingasetyenziswa. Ukufumanisa indlela yokukhetha i-heater efanelekileyo, kubalulekile ukubonisa ukuba ukufakela kwegesi kuhlulwe ibe yimodeli ephathekayo kwaye ehleliweyo. Inketho yokuqala kukufudumeza kwexesha elifutshane, incinci ubukhulu kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi zifakwa phantsi. Izixhobo ezipakishayo zisebenza kwigesi ephezulu okanye ibhaluni, kwaye zifakwe kwindawo engunaphakade. Banamandla kwaye bafuna ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezongezelelweyo.

Ezinye i-heaters heaters zingabelana ngokwahlukileyo, kwi-infrared and convector models. Kukho iingcebiso ezimbalwa malunga nendlela yokukhetha inkunkuma yegesi:

1. Ukuba uceba ukufakela i-heater station, engasetyenziswa rhoqo kunye nokuqhubekayo, ke kungcono ukuyeka kwi-gas convectors.
2. Ukutshisa iibini zamagumbi aneendawo ezipheleleyo ezingekho ngaphaya kwe-20 m ² , ke ukhethe i-heatater catalytic ekhuselekile kwaye ingabonakali.
3. Xa udinga ukutshisa i-dacha, igaraji okanye igumbi, qwalasela imodeli ye-infrared heaters ene-ceramic burner.
4. Kwiindawo zangaphandle, uthenge umpu wokushisa.

Ukucoca ngezantsi ngefomethi

Akusoloko kunokwenzeka ukulungiselela ukufudumeza komgangatho wesintu kwaye unokumnaka umpaka wefowuni ngokufudumala. Uyilo lwalo lubonisa ubukho phakathi kwezi zibini zombini yefilipi yombane nge-carbon fiber. Ukuba ucinga malunga nokuba yiyiphi imvula yokukhetha ukulungiselela i-balcony kunye namanye amakamelo ukuze uyisebenzise njengoko kuyimfuneko, ngoko-tapti leyo iya kuba yinto ekhethekileyo. Inommandla omkhulu, uhamba kwaye ukhuselekile, awuwomile umoya kwaye awutshisi i-oxygen.

Isixhobo sokufudumala ngesimo somlilo

Ukuba akukho nhlobo yokwakha indawo yangempela yomlilo, ngoko ungasebenzisa enye indlela egqibeleleyo - indawo yokufudumala ngendlela yeziko lomlilo. Ukuchaza uhlobo oluthile lwabahlaziyi, kufuneka lichazwe ukuba ezo zililo zisebenza kunye ne-foil, i-fan heater, i-filters ezikhanyayo kunye nelikalika. Kulo uyilo kukho umboniso apho umfanekiso wesangatye esiphilayo uboniswa khona.

1. Qwalasela iimpawu zobugcisa zemveliso kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo ngamandla, ekubeni phezulu kule nani, ngokukhawuleza igumbi lokufudumeza liya kuvela.
2. Khetha indawo yokucima ukwakhiwa kwegumbi, kuba kukho izinto ezahlukeneyo kunye neendawo eziphathekayo: i-tile, ilitye, i-granite njalonjalo.
3. Ukuphonononga iimpawu ezongezelelweyo, ukukhetha okubalulekileyo kuncedo. Ngokomzekelo, kukho iindawo zokucima umlilo kunye ne-humidifier emoyeni, umlawuli wokushisa, ukuvala umbane kunye nokunye.

Ukucoca ngefom yefom

Ubuchwephesha obutsha sele buchukumise abafudumezi kwaye namhlanje banako ukufumana ipaneli yokuhlobisa enomzekelo omhle, ngaphakathi apho kukho intambo ye-carbonaceous fibrous. Emva kokudibanisa, baqala ukukhupha amaza aphantsi komhlaba, ukutshisa izinto ezijikelezayo.

1. Ukufudumala kwindonga ngesimo somfanekiso , kuxhomekeke kubukhulu, kunokusetyenziswa ukushisa ukufikelela kuma-25 m ² .
2. Ubuninzi obuqhelekileyo buyi-120x60 cm, kwaye amandla aphakathi angama-watts ama-500. Oku kwanele ukutshisa i-loggia ephezulu.
3. Ubunzima bezo zemizobo ayikho ngaphezu kwe-1 kg kunye nexesha losebenzayo kwimithombo ngamawaka ngamawaka ama-50. Iqondo lokushisa liphezulu li-60-75 ° С.

Unokukhetha njani i-heater?

Ukuba ifowuni yokufudumala ifaneleke ukuba nethemba, kuyimfuneko ukuthobela ingqwalasela enjalo:

1. Impawu zobugcisa. Ipharamitha ebalulekileyo yinkalo yamandla, kodwa ngexesha elifanayo, cinga ukuba ifowuni kufuneka ibe yonyanisekileyo.
2. Indawo kunye neqondo lokutshisa. Xa ugqiba ukuba yiyiphi indawo efanelekileyo yokukhethwa kwindlu yezingane kunye namanye amagumbi, cinga ukuba yeyiphi injongo eya kufakelwa, umzekelo, kufuneka utshise igumbi lonke okanye nje isikhala ecaleni kombhede.
3. Indawo yokufakela. Kubalulekile ukugqiba ukuba yeyiphi imodeli eya kuhambelana negumbi, ukuze ihambelane kakuhle kwaye ayiphazamisi.
4. Khu seleko. I-criterion ebaluleke kakhulu, kuba kukho iimeko ezininzi xa i-heater yaba yimbangela yokutshisa kunye nomlilo. Icala akufanele libe yitshisa kakhulu, kodwa ubeke ingqalelo kwimilenze, ekufuneka izinzile.
5. Izixhobo ezongezelelweyo. Kubalulekile ukuba ube negunya lolawulo elinceda ukhethe imo yokusebenza ephezulu, i-thermostat evumela ukuba ugcine ukuvelisa ukushisa kwinqanaba elinikeziweyo, kunye neenkqubo zokukhusela ezithintekayo xa kubonakala ukuba ifowuni ifike kumaqondo aphezulu. Xa ucinga ukuba ungakhetha njani umbane, kufuneka ucacise ukuba kukho imodeli ene-ionizer yomoya kunye neminye imisebenzi ebalulekileyo.

Yiyiphi i-heater eyona ndlela iphumelelayo?

Abantu abaninzi bafuna ukuthenga isicatshulwa esilungileyo, kwaye kule meko, kufuneka ubeke ingqalelo kumandla. Akunakwenzeka ukutsho ukuba yiyiphi iindidi zeendawo zokushisa ezifanelekileyo zokutshisa. Ngokomyinge, ukutshisa igumbi elinommandla ofikelela kwi-10 m2 ngokuchithwa kwe-thermal, ifowuni enegunya le-1.5 kW iya kukwanela. Ukuba imeko iphakamileyo kunye neendonga zekhonkrithi, kwaye ishushu kakhulu, ngoko kufuneka uthenge isixhobo esinomlinganiselo ophezulu ukuya kwi-2-2.5 kW.

Ziziphi iindwendwe ezikhuselekileyo?

Abavelisi bazo zonke iintlobo zama-heaters rhoqo basebenzela ukwandisa ukhuseleko lwabo. Ukuchaza indlela yokukhetha i-heater efanelekileyo, kufuneka ibonakaliswe ukuba ubuncinane bezinga lokusongela kwi-heaters ye-IR, kuba abanalo i-elementic heat element, kodwa izindlu ezinkulu azifanelanga. Kwindawo yesibini kwindawo yokukhusela kukhona abaxhasi abangenasiphelo abanxibelelwano kwiinkonzo zombane. Zineendlela ezikhuselekileyo zokukhusela ezikhusela umonakalo omkhulu okanye umlilo.

Yiyiphi inkunkuma eyenza uqoqosho?

Ukuqinisekisa ukuba iibhidi zesebenzisi azininzi, kubalulekile xa ukhetha ukuthobela ukusetyenziswa kwamandla. Ngokutsho kovavanyo olwenziweyo, kwavela ukuba iindidi ezincinci zezoqoqosho zokuhlala ekhaya zingaphantsi kwipaneli yekheram kunye ne-heater micthermic. Ezi zixhobo zi-ergonomic, zisebenza kakuhle kwaye zihlala zihlala njalo. Ukuthetha yedwa inkokheli, le yipaneli yeceramic.

Yiyiphi i-heater yokukhetha indawo yokuhlala?

Ukukhetha iifowuni kwiplanga, qwalasela izinto ezinjalo: indawo yegumbi, inani leefestile, umbane wenkqubo yokufudumala kunye nenani labemi. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba izindlu zincinci, iifestile zitywinwe, kodwa ukufudumala okukhulu kunobuthakathaka, ngoko ke iindidi eziphezulu ze-heaters kwipropati yinkampani yokuhambisa kunye neoli. Ukuba umntu oyedwa kuphela uhlala, unokhetha i-heater infrared. Kwiziko lezilwanyana kungcono ukuxhoma umculi kumdonga.

Yiyiphi i-heater eyona nto ibhetele ekunikezeni?

Ekubeni akukho baninzi kweli lizwe ngexesha lokubanda, akucebisi ukuba ufake ukutshaya okusisigxina. Kule meko, ulwazi oluluncedo malunga nendlela yokukhetha inkunkuma ye-infrared ye-dacha, ebonwa njengesisombululo esona sisisombululo. Iiparameter eziphambili, ezifanele ukuthobela ingqalelo - amandla (ukutshisa imitha engamaritha ayi-1 ufuna i-kW). Unokukhetha kwakhona i-heater fan, ephantse inika ukutshisa kwaye ngokukhawuleza iyatshisa igumbi. Kwiintsapho ezihlala ixesha elide kweli lizwe, i-oven appliance iyakufaneleka, okuya kufudumala emoyeni.

Indlela yokukhetha indawo yokufudumala ekhaya?

Ukugcina ubushushu kwisakhiwo sezindlu, esinye isisombululo asikwaneli, ngoko iingcali zincoma ukuyeka ukukhethwa kwabathengisi abanokuthi baxhonywe ngamagumbi ahlukeneyo ngaphandle kokulimaza ukuyila. Ukucinga malunga naluphi uhlobo lomlilo oza kukhetha indlu, ukutshisa igumbi elinye kuphela, isisombululo esona siza kuba yi-oil cooler. Ukuba udinga ukutshisa i-veranda, kuyafaneleka ukuthenga i-IR-device.