Ukuba ungumnikazi onomdla wendlu yangasese okanye i-villa, unethuba lokuhlala unomzimba wakho kwindawo yokuhlambela yaseRussia. Isithethe sokuhlambela isiRashiya sineengcambu ezinzulu, kwaye akusiyo kuphela into ecocekileyo. I-Bath iyindawo yokuzonwabisa, ibambe ixesha elidibeneyo kunye nezihlobo, abahlobo kunye nabalingane nabo, ukongeza, i-sauna inomphumo onobungozi kwimpilo, kwaye inokukuncedisa ukunciphisa umzimba .
Kwaye, njengalinye igumbi le-steam, i-sauna iqukethe isithando somlilo, esenziwe ngesinyithi , ukhuni kunye nezitena. Kwaye ihovini yokuhlamba izitena yinkcubeko yendalo.
Umgaqo wokusebenza kweehagi zokuhlamba izitena
Iifutha ezenziwe ngezitena zibhekwa njengento eqhelekileyo yokuhlamba. Isakhiwo esinjalo senza imisebenzi emininzi: itywala yamatye, amanzi okuhlamba, ivuselela igumbi kwaye inika umphunga. Ngalungiselelo layo, i-oven yezitena zokuhlamba ifana nesitofu ekhishini. Imithi ifakwe ebhokisini lomlilo (okanye enye "ifutha"). Ukutshisa, ukushisa kwe-wood, okudlula kwiindawo zokuvulwa kwesithando somlilo kunye nokutshisa iindonga zesithando somlilo ngokwawo, kunye nesitofu. Isitofu sibizwa ngokuba yindawo apho kukho amatye amakhulu. Ngendlela, awona onke amatye afanele ukuhlamba, kodwa izinto zemvelo ezingakwazi ukujamelana nokushisa kweqondo lokushisa eliphezulu. Ingaba yi-gabbro-diabase, i-quartz emhlophe, i-quartzite crimson, i-talcochlorite, i-jade, iiflanzi (ulwandle, umlambo), i-basalt. Ukubaluleka okunjalo ekukhetheni kwamatye kubangelwa ukuba kubakho ukuba umkhiqizo obaluleke kakhulu kwisitya sokuhlambela. Iyenzeka xa isitofu sithelwa ngamanzi, sitshiswa ngesitofu. Ngendlela, ukushisa okukhishwe kwi-firebox ukusuka ekutshiseni kwamatye kuhlamba amanzi kwiitanki. Ixesha lokugqibela lihlala lihlala ngaphakathi kwithandweni ngokwaso okanye phezulu kwayo.
Ukuphuma kweemveliso eziqhumayo kunye ne-soot, ngokuqhelekileyo ityhimpe yamatye inika ityhuna. Kodwa zikhona izakhiwo ngaphandle kwayo. I-oven yensimbi, eqinisweni, inamathuba amaninzi: Ukufudumeza ngokukhawuleza kwegumbi le-steam, lula ukufakwa. Nangona kunjalo, abathandi bokwenene be-steaming bakhetha isitofu kwindawo yokubhalwa kwezitena ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi. Okokuqala, i-steam evela kwimijelo enjalo ilula, ingabi yatshisa. Ngoko ke, ngexesha lokuhlala ebhahleni, kulula ukuphefumula, ngoko ubude bomsebenzi obumnandi banda. Okwesibini, iifane ezitena kubhebhe zibonakala zinenzuzo, xa kuthelekiswa nemveliso yensimbi. Ukongezelela, abenzi bezobugcisa bangakwazi ukudala ubuhle obunokuba umoya uthatha.
Uhlobo lweesibhobho zokuhlamba kwizitena
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuza kubekho, kukho iindidi ezine eziphambili zezitofu ezenziwe ngezitena kwibhabha. Uhlobo lo kuqala luya kuthiwa lubizwa ngokuthi "emnyama", yilapho isakhiwo asinaso isitshe. Kwi-sauna, kunjalo, kukho i-steam ekhethekileyo, kodwa ngexesha lokutshiswa kweenkuni, akunakwenzeka ngenxa yemveliso yokutsha. I-ovini enjalo isetyenziselwa ngokubanzi ngokutsha kwimizi yaseRashiya. Amatye afumane phezulu kwesithando somlilo.
Isitofu esitena esilisa umgca "ompunga", kodwa, inyaniso, insipho, ngelanga, iqokelela ngamatye. Kodwa ngenxa yempawu zayo (amatye abekwe ngaphakathi), lolu hlobo lwe-ovini luchumile ngakumbi kwaye lukuvumela ukuba ufudumise igumbi lomqhubi ngokukhawuleza.
Isitofu kwi-banya eyenziwe ngezitena, eyakhiwe ngendlela "emhlophe", ayifaki idiphozithi ngendlela ye-soot. Kodwa i-disadvantage yayo ebalulekileyo ibhekwa ukuba yanelisekile ukufudumeza, ukufikelela kwiiyure eziyi-10-12. Kwenzeka
Kwisitofu esinesitofu, ukufudumala kwamatye kunye netanki yamanzi nayo ivela kwi-plate-iron plate, leyo leyo ishukunyiswa ngumbane wokushisa okhutshwe emthi.
Ngokubanzi, xa ugqiba ukwakha i-sauna ngesitishi sezitena kwisayithi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane nabaphathi ababala ngokuchanekileyo ubukhulu bayo obuhambelana ne-thermae, ngokuchanekileyo babeka isakhiwo esithatha ingqalelo zonke iimpawu. Kodwa ngomnqweno omkhulu kunye nezandla ezinobulumko, i-oven yezitena inokwakhiwa yedwa.