I-inoculation yasebusika yama-roses isetyenziswe ngokufanelekileyo ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokukhawuleza kwandisa iintlobo ezintsha. Ukusabalalisa iirase ngokugonywa, kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela amagumbi akhethekileyo, iibhedi zokuvelisa kunye nokufumana ithuba lokugcina rhoqo ubushushu obujikeleza i-17-20 ° C. Ukulima, njengommiselo, ukuvuthwa kakuhle kunye namahlumela e-lignified asetyenziswa.
Indlela yokutshala i-rose?
Kukho iindlela ezimbini zokungena kwi-inoculation: nge-cortex okanye i-oculization usebenzisa i-cut-cut cuttings. Unako ukuthabatha izitokisi zengcambu eziye zafudukela ekukhuleni okanye zisaphumla. Ubume obaluleke kakhulu ekuhlanganiseni i-fusion yeempembelelo ngempumelelo.
Ungalungisa iinqununu ngexesha lokutyala kwetwasahlobo. Ukutshintshwa kweentyatyambo zeeresi kukuvumela ukuba ufumane i-rose bush ngokugcwele ekwindla. Ukongeza kwithuba lokubusika, ixesha elivela ngoMeyi ukuya kuAgasti likhethwa ngo-inoculation.
Iingongoma zitsalwe kwisondlo ngasinye. Zifanele zifumane ubuncinane ubuncinane be-4 cm. Kukhethwa ukunyusa ekuseni, emva kokucoca ukungcoliswa kwe-graft kunye nesitokisi. Ukutshala i-rose, sebenzisa iiflethi, kuba akunakwenzeka ukuchukumisa iphoyinti yokukhupha.
Isitimu savuka
Oku kugonywa kwenziwa phakathi kokuphela kukaJulayi kunye neentsuku zokuqala zika-Agasti. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ugonyo lwenziwe ngamehlo okanye iso. Ukuba imozulu iyomile kakhulu ngaphambi kokugonywa, ukunyusa okuninzi kuyimfuneko. Iziqu eziphakamileyo zityalwe ngamatye, ukuphakama kwe-medium-height, iintlobo zee-hybrid zifanelekile. Kwiindawo eziphantsi zisebenzisa i-slaboroslye iintlobo. Njengomthetho, isitshixo ngasinye sivame ukutyalwa kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeerose, kodwa kwezinye iimeko iintlobo ezahlukahlukeneyo zemibala eyahlukeneyo zityalwa kanye.
Izicucu kufuneka zinqunywe ngosuku olungaphambi kokugonywa. Sika sidinga kuphela loo mahlumela, angenayo ientyatyambo, kunye neentso zilungile
Ukuba iiveki ezimbini kamva wambona iimpilu evulekileyo eluhlaza kunye ne-petiole elula, yonke into iyahamba kakuhle.
Ukutyala i-rose-go half half way, kuba ufanele ukwazi ukutshala kakuhle. Ngaphambi kokutyala iiresi ezixhaswayo, khangela iistim zabo. Ubungakanani beengcambu zentamo kufuneka zibe malunga no-10 cm. Ukuqala, iingcambu zinqunywe kancane, ama-4 amahlumela asele kwihlathi ngalinye. Beka isityalo kwindawo kwaye ufefe iingcambu; Qinisekisa ukuba akukho zikhwama zomoya ezakhayo. Ewe, qulunqa umhlaba kwaye uthele.