Izityalo zeConiferous zihlala zithandwa ngabalimi kunye nabaqulunqi belizwe. Ukubukeka okunzulu kwinqanaba kulo lonke unyaka kwaye ukungathobeki kwenza ukuba bahlale kuyo nasiphi na ingadini, banikeze kakuhle kwaye banomtsalane.
Omnye wabameli abaqhakazileyo beli gama nguThuya West Smaragd. Isityalo esiqingqiweyo se-emerald esityalo esibomvu esinesiqheqo esincinci sinokukhenkceza nayiphina indawo kwaye asitshintshi umbala wayo nobusika. Icoce kwaye ionise umoya. Ukuphakama kweTui Smaragd kufinyelela kumitha engama-5, kwaye ububanzi bufikelela kwisiqingatha esinye. Umthi uchaneka ngokunyamezela kwamaqabunga kwaye awudingi ukunakekelwa okunzulu, ukufikelela kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zemozulu. UTii Smaragd ukhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye uphila iminyaka eyi-150. Lo mthi unokuba lula ukutyunjwa ukudala imifanekiso yasegadi, eyayiba nesithunzi sayo esingenakuthenjwa. Kufanelekile ukuhlaliswa kweqela, ukuhlaliswa kweqela, kunye nendawo yokuhlala.
ITyy West Smaragd - ukufika
I-Tui ityalwe entwasahlobo nasehlobo, njengoko isityalo esitsha esityalwayo kufuneka sikhule ngamandla ngaphambi kokuba kubanda. Ukukhula kungabakho kwimbewu okanye ukusika izilwanyana zomntu omdala, kodwa umphumo wokutshala imbewu yinkqubo ende kwaye ifuna izakhono ezithile. Ngethuba lonyaka, i-thuya ikhula ngo-10 cm kuphela. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba iinaliti ekuthengeni zibe nombonakalo omtsha kunye nombala oqaqambileyo, kunye nomhlaba osondele kwimizi yengcambu yayingekho ngaphezulu.
Ukutshala iTaii Smaragd, kuyinqweneleka ukukhetha indawo enokuthi ibe phantsi kwelanga ngqo malunga neeyure ezingama-6 ngosuku. Umhlaba xa utyalo kufuneka uhlanjululwe kakuhle kwaye ugutywe (i-perlite, i-peat, umquba), ukuphucula ukutshintshwa komoya, ungasebenzisa isanti elincinane. Emva kokutyala kunye nokuthambisa ukukhenkceza okungafihliyo kwenziwa, kodwa kungabi ngaphezu kwe-10 cm, ukuze ungalonakalisi inkqubo yengcambu yomhlaba.
IThuya West Smaragd - ukunakekelwa
Ukunisela kufuneka kwenziwe rhoqo kwixesha eli-1 ngeveki ukuya kwi-1 ngenyanga ngenyanga, oku kuyinyani xa umthi uselula. Umgaqo ophambili kukuba inkqubo yeengcambu ayifanele ime. Kwiinyanga ezitshisayo, umhlaba uhlanganiswe ne-peat phantsi kwe-thuje ukuphepha ukulahlekelwa ngokugqithiseleyo kwamanzi, kunye nemifuno yokuqala embalwa ifakelwe ngamagqabi owomileyo okanye i-sawdust yokufudumala. Kwakhona, ukukhusela umthi omncinci ukusuka ebusika kunye nokutshisa kwelanga, sebenzisa indawo yokukhusela kwi-burlap okanye iphepha le-kraft. Ngexesha elihle ehlotyeni unako ukulungiselela umthi okuthiwa ukufafaza (ukutyilisa okanye ukutshiza ukusuka phezulu), okukhuthaza ukukhula kwesithsaba kakuhle.
Ngo-Apreli, ngoMeyi no-Agasti, umthi uqulethwe. Ukutshala umququzelelo okhethekileyo umququzelelo othe ngqo. Ngonyaka wokuqala umququzeli uhlanjululwa kabini, ukwenzela ukuba ungayitshisi inkqubo yeengcambu.
Ngentwasahlobo, i-thuya idinga ukusoka ngexesha elifanelekileyo elihle, eligulayo nelingenambala. Kwaye amaxesha amathathu ngonyaka kufuneka unciphise amahlumela ngesithathu kwisithathu, ekhuthaza ukukhula kwaye ungeze isithsaba sobuqaqawuli.
Izifo zikaTui Smaragd
Izinambuzane eziphambili zalesi sityalo zinama-aphidi kunye nokugqwetha. Ziyonakalisa inaliti yomthi, emva koko iyajika ibe yintsundu kwaye iqala ukuwa. Ukutshatyalaliswa kwezi ngcaphephe zinconywa zincoma amaxesha amathathu ngonyaka ukuba zifake umthi ngefungicides kwaye zisebenzise izinambuzane ezifana ne-carbofos (igrum e-90 yelisiza nge-10 ilitha amanzi).
Ukuzaliswa kweThuya Smaragd
Eyona nto inqwenelekayo kukuveliswa kwe-thuja ngokusasazwa ngamacici. Akukhuthazwa ukuba kwenziwe olu hlobo lokuzaliswa emva kokuvela kweentso. Isiphumo siya kuba ngcono entwasahlobo, ade ivuse izintso.