Inhalation kunye nesisombululo se-Berodual and saline kubantwana

Ngamanye amaxesha izifo ezingapheliyo zendlela yokuphefumula zibonakaliswa ngumkhuhlane obuhlungu woluhlobo oluphazamisayo kunye nokuxhatshazwa. Ngokutsho kwezilwanyana zamathambo kunye neengcali zonyango, i-bronchodilator engcono kakhulu yabantwana inhalation kunye neziyobisi ezifana ne-Berodual kunye ne-saline.

Kuchaneka njani ukwenza inhalation?

I-Berodual iyimfuneko ebalulekileyo yezifo eziphazamisayo ezichaphazela imiphunga kunye ne-bronchi ehamba kunye ne- bronchospasm, emphysema kunye ne -asthma ye-bronchial. Kodwa kubalulekile ukwazi indlela yokusebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo. Ngoko ke, qwalasela ukuba yeyiphi inqanaba, kuxhomekeke kwiminyaka yengane, ifakwe kwisisombululo se-Berodual and saline:

1. Ukuba umntwana useneminyaka engama-6 ubudala, okanye ubukhulu obungaphantsi kwe-22 kg, i-drops 2 ye-Berodual ithathwa kwi-2 kg yesisindo somncinci omncinci, kunye nemali efunekayo ihlanjululwa kwi-2 ml ye-saline. Unyango kufuneka uqale ngeqondo eliphantsi kakhulu leziyobisi, okuyi-0.5 ml okanye amaconsi ayi-10. Ukuvuthwa ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziswa i-Berodual kunye ne-saline kwenziwa kabini ngosuku, kodwa xa kwenzeka inkambo enzima yesi sifo kunokwenzeka ukwandisa inani labo ukuya kumaxesha amane.
2. Kwabantwana abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-6 nangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-12 ubudala, umyinge wokufumba uncike kwiimpawu zesifo. Kuthatyathwa ngokukhawuleza, i-0.5 ml (10 amaconsi) e-Berodual athatyathwa; kwimeko yokuhlaselwa ngokugqithisileyo kwesifo se-aston of mildness and moderation graverity, isigulane esincinci siza kufuna i-0.5-1 ml (i-10-20 drops) yesisombululo, kunye neemeko ezinzima kwaye zixakeke kakhulu kwi-dyspnea ukuya kwi-2-3 ml (ama-40-60 ahlayo). Kwinkoliso yabazali kukho umbuzo wendalo ukuba ungalima njani i-Berodual for inhalation nekhambi le-saline. Ngokuqhelekileyo inani lalo lilandelayo ngu-3-4 ml.
3. Xa umntwana osemdala awela phantsi (ukusuka kwiminyaka eyi-12), umthamo weyeza kunye ne-bronchospasm ephakathi kunye nokuhlaselwa kancinci kwe-asthma ye-bronchial kuyafana na kwimeko echazwe ngasentla. Kodwa xa isigulane esincinci siqala ukuphazamisa, kunye ne-bronchospasm ifinyelela kwinqanaba elibalulekileyo, abantwana bavame ukunyusa umlinganiselo we-Berodual kunye ne-saline ukwenzela ukuphuza. Kwisibisi, i-2.5-4 ml (i-drops 50-80), ehlanjululwayo kwi-4 ml ye-saline kwaye igalelwe kwi-nebulizer.
4. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula izinto ezikhethiweyo kule nkqubo. Umyalelo wendlela yokwenza imiphunga ngokuphumelelayo ne-Berodual and saline ilula kakhulu. Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa i-nebulizer kwaye ugqibe ngokupheleleyo isisombululo esithululelwe. Kwakhona, okokugqibela kufuneka kulungele ukulungiswa, kwaye amanzi adibeneyo akufanele asetyenziswe ukuzalisa i-Beroduala.